5.6 Summary
Strength and hope through unwavering faith in challenging times

In the lesson “Faith Despite Adversity,” the unshakeable power of faith under the harshest circumstances is illuminated. Inspired by the experiences of reformers like Martin Luther and John Wesley, as well as by biblical teachings, it becomes clear that true faith is relevant not only in times of prosperity or comfort but especially in times of testing and suffering.

1. Central Role of Faith: Our faith in Christ is at the core of our salvation and transformation. It is not through human works or efforts, but solely through the grace and righteousness of Christ, that we are saved.

2. Transformation through Grace: Experiencing the grace of God can lead to profound inner change, as seen in the cases of Martin Luther and John Wesley. This transformation is a gift bestowed upon us through faith in Jesus Christ.

3. Growth in Faith: Biblical verses such as 1 Peter 2:2 and 2 Peter 3:18 emphasize the importance of spiritual growth and continuous learning in the knowledge of God. Christian life is a dynamic process that draws us closer to God and deepens our relationship with Him.

4. Sanctification and Action: The true sign of a living faith is fruitfulness in good works and striving for sanctification. This requires turning away from sinful habits, renewing our minds, and living a life that aligns with the will of God.

In conclusion, this lesson teaches us that faith is not merely a concept but a living reality that carries us through all the highs and lows of life. It is faith that gives us hope in times of testing, guides us when we feel lost, and gives us the strength to persevere despite all adversity.

The connection between our everyday lives and our faith is profound and central. Faith not only influences our spiritual journey but also our daily decisions, perspectives, and responses to the challenges we face.

1. Resilience in Adversity: In our daily lives, we encounter numerous challenges—whether it be work-related stress, personal conflicts, or health issues. A steadfast faith gives us the strength and hope to overcome these difficulties and grow from them, rather than being discouraged by them.

2. Moral and Ethical Guidance: Our faith often serves as a compass, guiding us in moral and ethical matters. It helps us make decisions that align with our beliefs and values, even when they demand personal sacrifices.

3. Community and Support: Faith often connects us with a community of like-minded individuals who support us in difficult times, encourage us, and strengthen us through shared experiences. This community can provide stability in our daily lives and make us feel less alone.

4. Perspective and Meaning: Our faith gives us a overarching perspective on life, helping us to discern the meaning and purpose behind our experiences and challenges. This perspective can provide comfort when faced with confusion or loss, reminding us that there is hope and a greater plan.

5. Service and Love for Others: Many religious traditions emphasize the importance of service and love for others. Our faith motivates us to be there for others, to help, and to make a positive contribution to our community and society. This service and love are not only expressions of our faith but also enrich our daily lives, giving them depth and meaning.

In summary, faith is an integral part of our everyday lives, offering us guidance, strength, community, and meaning. It influences how we see the world, how we act, and how we respond to the ups and downs of life. By living and practicing our faith in our daily lives, we can lead a more fulfilling, meaningful, and hopeful life.

Thought of the Day: In the toughest moments of faith, we are never alone, for God and His heavenly army stand by our side.

1.How can we explain the balanced relationship between grace and law, faith and good works?

The balanced relationship between grace and law, as well as between faith and good works, is a central theme in Christian theology. It refers to the tension between the free gift of salvation through God’s grace and the responsibility of the believer to bear fruit in faith and perform good works. Here is an explanation of this balanced relationship:

1. Grace and Law:

   • Grace: God’s grace is the undeserved gift of salvation offered to us through faith in Jesus Christ. It is God’s undeserved love and mercy that accepts us as we are and gives us the opportunity for reconciliation and eternal life.

   • Law: The law, often portrayed in the Bible as the commandments of God, is a reflection of God’s character and His will for our lives. It serves as a guide for moral and ethical behavior and shows us how to love God and our neighbor.

   • Balanced Relationship: While grace saves us and establishes our relationship with God, the law teaches us how to live as redeemed people. It is not that the law earns our salvation through our good works or compliance with the law, but it serves as a response of gratitude and love to God for the grace bestowed upon us.

2. Faith and Good Works:

   • Faith: Faith is the acceptance of the truth of the Gospel and trust in Jesus Christ as our Savior. It is through faith that we receive the grace of God and become children of God.

   • Good Works: Good works are the fruit of faith and an expression of our gratitude and devotion to God. They are not means of salvation but a natural expression of changed hearts and lives transformed by faith in Christ.

   • Balanced Relationship: Good works are not the basis of our salvation but the result of it. They demonstrate the authenticity of our faith and serve to express our love for God and our neighbor. Without faith, good works remain empty deeds, and without good works, faith remains theoretical and without practical impact.

In summary, the Bible teaches that grace and law, as well as faith and good works, should not be pitted against each other but rather stand in a harmonious and balanced relationship. The grace of God gives us salvation and motivates us to do good works, and the law of God shows us the way of life, how we can live in gratitude and devotion to God.

2.Why do you think we can easily slip into legalism? How would you define legalism? Why is it extremely harmful to our Christian faith?

Legalism is a term used in Christian theology to describe an excessive focus on compliance with rules, regulations, and laws, often at the expense of the relationship with God and the central importance of grace. Here are some reasons why people can easily slip into legalism, followed by a definition and the harmful effects of legalism on our Christian faith:

Why do people easily slip into legalism?

1. Control and Security: Adhering to rules can provide a sense of control and security. People tend to rely on clear instructions and guidelines to avoid uncertainties and doubts.

2. Human Tendency toward Performance: It is in human nature to feel defined by performance and success. Following laws and regulations can be seen as a measure of “good Christian” behavior or spiritual maturity.

3. Tradition and Culture: Sometimes legalism is promoted through traditional or cultural beliefs and practices that emphasize external piety and ritual.

Definition of Legalism: Legalism refers to a formal, ritualized, or law-oriented approach in the Christian faith, where compliance with religious prescriptions, traditions, and moral laws takes precedence, often at the expense of personal relationship with God and the central message of grace and freedom in Christ.

Why is legalism harmful to our Christian faith?

1. Distorted Image of God: Legalism can convey a false image of God, portraying Him as a strict judge who is only satisfied by compliance with rules, rather than as a loving Father who acts through grace and mercy.

2. Lack of Grace and Freedom: A legalistic approach can lead people into a constant cycle of failure and guilt, as they can never meet the “requirements.” This can lead to a lack of joy, peace, and freedom in faith.

3. Neglect of Relationship with God: When the focus is too much on compliance with laws and regulations, the personal relationship with God may be neglected. Faith becomes a list of duties and rituals, rather than a living relationship with God through Jesus Christ.

4. Pharisaic Behavior: Legalism can lead to Pharisaic behavior, where external piety and self-righteousness are emphasized, while the inner heart and motivations are often overlooked.

In summary, legalism is harmful to our Christian faith because it displaces the central message of grace, freedom, and relationship with God, replacing it with a set of rules that miss the heart and essence of the Gospel. It is important to cultivate a balanced understanding and practice of the Christian faith that emphasizes both the importance of obeying God’s commandments and the central role of grace and relationship with God.

3.Are there dangers when the concept of “salvation by grace” is not properly understood? Where could this misunderstanding lead?

Yes, there are definitely dangers when the concept of “salvation by grace” is not properly understood. A misunderstanding of this fundamental Christian principle can lead to various problems and distortions in Christian life and faith. Here are some possible consequences and dangers of such a misunderstanding:

1. Self-righteousness and Pride: When people do not see God’s grace as a central element of salvation, they can fall into the trap of self-righteousness. They may think that they can earn their salvation through good works, moral integrity, or religious achievements. This can lead to pride and a false sense of superiority over others who do not meet the same “standards” or “achievements.”

2. Fear and Uncertainty: A faulty understanding of grace can also lead to fear and uncertainty. People may constantly worry whether they have “done enough” to earn God’s acceptance or love. This can lead to a constant sense of inadequacy and uncertainty in their relationship with God.

3. Legalism and Rule-Oriented Behavior: As mentioned earlier, a misunderstanding of salvation by grace can lead to a legalistic and rule-oriented approach in Christian life. Instead of enjoying the freedom and mercy of grace, people may be trapped in a constant cycle of rules, regulations, and performance requirements.

4. Distorted Image of God: Misunderstanding grace can lead to a distorted and false image of God. Instead of seeing God as a loving, merciful, and gracious Father, people may perceive Him as a strict judge or someone who is only satisfied when certain conditions are met.

5. Neglect of Sanctification and Transformation: A misunderstanding of grace could lead to neglecting the importance of sanctification and transformation in the Christian life. Some may think that grace means they can “do whatever they want” without consequences or responsibility. However, true understanding of grace should lead to a life transformed by the power of the Holy Spirit, bearing fruit in accordance with God’s will.

In summary, a misunderstanding of “salvation by grace” can lead to a variety of problems and distortions in Christian life, which have the potential to distort the heart of the Gospel and the true nature of the relationship with God. It is therefore crucial for Christians to understand the grace of God in its depth and breadth and to be guided by it to lead a healthy and balanced spiritual life.

4.What do some people mean when they use the term “cheap grace”? Is grace ever cheap?

The term “cheap grace” originated from Dietrich Bonhoeffer, a 20th-century German theologian. Bonhoeffer used this term in his book “The Cost of Discipleship” to criticize a false, reductive understanding of grace. When people speak of “cheap grace,” they often mean a conception of grace that entails no change or commitment. Here are some interpretations and meanings of the term “cheap grace”:

1. Grace without Commitment: Some people might think that because they are saved by God’s grace, they have no responsibility or engagement in their Christian life. They may believe they can do whatever they want without consequences or moral obligations.

2. Grace without Cost: The term can also mean that one accepts God’s grace lightly or superficially, without recognizing the true value and cost of Jesus’ sacrifice on the cross.

3. Grace without Transformation: Some may view grace as a license to sin rather than understanding it as a call to holiness and transformation. They may think that God’s grace means they can remain as they are without changing or growing.

Is grace ever cheap?

No, grace is never cheap. True grace of God is immensely valuable and precious, as it is based on the unparalleled sacrifice of Jesus Christ on the cross. It cost God His own Son to redeem humanity. Grace is not something that should be taken lightly or superficially.

The grace of God calls us to repentance, to change, and to dedication to Christ. It is a gift that offers us forgiveness, redemption, and a new identity in Christ. But with this gift comes a responsibility—the responsibility to live in grace, to grow in holiness, and to reflect the love of Christ in the world.

Therefore, a proper understanding of grace should not lead us to negligence or complacency but should motivate us to deep gratitude, humility, and a life of dedication and worship for the wonderful gift of salvation through Jesus Christ.

Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/lesson-5-faith-against-all-odds-5-6-summary/

5.5 Obedience: The Fruit of Faith
Transformation through grace: Christ as the center of our faith and life

Read Romans 3:27–31; 6:15–18; 8:1–2. What do these verses teach us about salvation through Christ’s righteousness alone?

The given Bible verses from the book of Romans offer us deep insights into the central doctrine of salvation through Christ’s righteousness alone:

Teachings about salvation through Christ’s righteousness:

1. Romans 3:27–31:

   • Teaching: Salvation comes through faith and not through works of the law. This means that no one can justify themselves before God through good works; it is faith in Jesus Christ that justifies us.

   • Meaning: This underscores the central role of faith in Christ for our salvation and emphasizes the inability of humanity to justify themselves before God through their own efforts.

2. Romans 6:15–18:

   • Teaching: Believers are no longer under the law but under grace. This means that through faith in Christ, the bondage of the law is broken, and we now live in the freedom of God’s grace.

   • Meaning: Salvation not only frees us from the penalty of sin but also from the power and bondage of the law, enabling us to live in newfound freedom.

3. Romans 8:1–2:

   • Teaching: There is no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus. Through Christ and His sacrifice on the cross, we are freed from the guilt and punishment of sin.

   • Meaning: These verses proclaim the liberating truth that through Christ, sin and death are overcome, and we stand in a new fellowship of life with God.

Transformation through God’s grace: The experiences of Martin Luther and John Wesley are vivid examples of how the grace of God transforms hearts and lives. When people understand and accept the liberating message of the Gospel, an inner transformation occurs. This transformation is not the result of human efforts or merits but a gift of God’s grace through faith in Jesus Christ.

Summary: The teachings from the mentioned Bible verses emphasize the central role of faith in Christ for our salvation and the liberating effect of God’s grace in our lives. It is not our own righteousness or our good works that justify us before God, but solely the righteousness of Christ that is given to us through faith. This realization should teach us humility, cause us to rejoice in gratitude for God’s grace, and motivate us to a life of dedication and obedience to God, not out of compulsion but out of love and gratitude for what He has done for us.

Read 1 Peter 2:2; 2 Peter 3:18; Colossians 1:10 and Ephesians 4:18–24. What life-saving teachings do these verses reveal about Christian living?

The mentioned Bible verses offer important teachings about Christian living and how believers can grow in faith:

1. 1 Peter 2:2:

   • Teaching: “like newborn infants, long for the pure spiritual milk, that by it you may grow up into salvation”

   • Meaning: This passage emphasizes the importance of spiritual growth through regular reading and studying of the Word of God. Just as babies long for milk, so should Christians hunger for God’s Word to grow in faith and be saved.

2. 2 Peter 3:18:

   • Teaching: “but grow in the grace and knowledge of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ.”

   • Meaning: Here, the importance of spiritual growth is emphasized again, this time specifically in the grace and knowledge of Jesus Christ. Christian life should be characterized by constant learning, growth, and deepening of our relationship with Christ.

3. Colossians 1:10:

   • Teaching: “so as to walk in a manner worthy of the Lord, fully pleasing to him: bearing fruit in every good work and increasing in the knowledge of God,”

   • Meaning: This verse highlights the need to live in a way that pleases the Lord and emphasizes fruitfulness in good works. It is important not only to grow but also to bear fruit in our lives for God, while increasing in the knowledge of God.

4. Ephesians 4:18–24:

   • Teaching: This passage speaks about the transformation of the old self and renewal in the spirit of the mind. It emphasizes turning away from sinful behavior and embracing a new, holy life in accordance with God’s will.

   • Meaning: Christian life is a process of sanctification and transformation. It requires us to turn away from our old, sinful ways and instead lead a new life in accordance with God’s will. This happens through the power of the Holy Spirit and the regular renewal of our minds through God’s Word.

Summary: These verses teach us that the Christian life is a life of continual growth, learning, and sanctification. It requires a deep hunger for God’s Word, constant renewal of our minds, fruitfulness in good works, and ongoing deepening of our relationship with Jesus Christ. Life in faith is not static; it is a dynamic process that brings us closer to God and allows us to grow in His grace and knowledge. This process may come with challenges, but the hope and freedom we find in Christ surpass any difficulties we may encounter.

The connection between these biblical teachings and our everyday life is profound and offers us a clear guideline for our faith and behavior:

1. Faith and grace: Instead of relying on our own efforts and works, faith teaches us that our salvation comes solely through Christ’s righteousness and grace. This gives us the freedom to release ourselves from the burden of self-redemption and the constant attempt to be “good enough.” In our everyday life, this means that we should not be discouraged when we make mistakes or fail. Instead, we can rely on the undeserved kindness and mercy of God.

2. Growth in faith: As emphasized in the mentioned verses, the Christian life is a constant process of growth and deepening our relationship with God. This reminds us that we should continually strive to deepen our understanding of God’s Word, turn away from sinful habits, and grow in the knowledge and grace of Christ.

3. Sanctification and transformation: Christian life is not just spiritual growth but also a process of inner transformation. This requires us to actively work on ourselves, renew our mindset, and strive to live in accordance with God’s will. In our everyday life, this means that we must make conscious decisions that strengthen our relationship with God and help us live a life that pleases Him.

4. Fruitfulness in good works: Christian life is also characterized by fruitfulness in good works. This means that our faith should manifest in our actions and our service to others. In our everyday life, we should strive to be loving, merciful, and service-minded, recognizing and responding to the needs of others.

In summary, these biblical principles teach us that our faith should be deeply rooted in our daily lives. It’s not just about Sunday church or quiet prayer times but about how we live as Christians in every moment of our lives. It’s about keeping Christ at the center of our thoughts, actions, and feelings and shaping our lives to align with His will.

The true change in our lives comes through the grace of God and faith in Jesus Christ, not through our own efforts.

Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/lesson-5-faith-against-all-odds-5-5-obedience-the-fruit-of-faith/

5.4 Christ Alone … Grace Alone
Saving Grace: Christ alone as the source of redemption

Passages from the Bible: Ephesians 2:8–9; Romans 3:23–24; 6:23; 5:8–10. What do these verses teach us about the plan of salvation?

The mentioned Bible verses and the explanations provided offer deep insights into God’s plan of salvation and His immeasurable grace towards us humans.

Salvation plan according to the mentioned Bible verses:

1. Ephesians 2:8–9:

   • Explanation: Salvation is a gift from God that cannot be earned through human works. It is solely by faith in Jesus Christ, who through his death and resurrection has made the possibility of salvation available.

2. Romans 3:23–24:

   • Explanation: All people have sinned and cannot attain God’s righteousness on their own. But through redemption in Jesus Christ, we are justified by His grace without having to earn it.

3. Romans 6:23:

   • Explanation: Sin leads to death, but through God’s grace and Jesus’ sacrifice on the cross, eternal life is given to us.

4. Romans 5:8–10:

   • Explanation: God demonstrates His love for us by Christ dying for us while we were still sinners. Through His death and resurrection, we are saved and reconciled with God.

If salvation is the work of God in Christ, then what role do our good works play in the life of a Christian? How can we affirm the importance of good works in our lives without making them the basis of our hope?

The relationship between salvation through faith in Christ and good works in the life of a Christian is a central theme in Christian theology. It is important to emphasize that good works are not the basis of our salvation, but the result and fruit of salvation through Christ. Here are some key points to understand this balance:

Role of good works in the life of a Christian:

1. Expression of faith: Good works are a natural expression of our faith and love for God. They show that our faith is alive and produces fruit (James 2:17).

2. Service to others: Jesus taught us to love God and our neighbor. Good works, such as mercy, love, and service to others, are ways to follow these commandments and to realize the Kingdom of God on earth.

3. Testimony to others: Our good works can be a powerful testimony to the love and grace of God in our lives, encouraging others to turn to Him as well (Matthew 5:16).

4. Growth in faith: By practicing our Christian convictions and serving others practically, we grow in our faith and relationship with God.

How to affirm the importance of good works without making them the basis of hope:

1. Clarification of order: It is important to clarify the primary place of salvation through Christ. Good works follow salvation and are not the cause of it (Ephesians 2:8-10).

2. Motivation through love: Our good works should come from an attitude of gratitude and love for God, not from an attempt to earn His favor.

3. Humility and dependence: Instead of relying on our good works, we should humbly recognize that we depend on God’s grace and the power of the Holy Spirit to perform good works.

4. Emphasize grace: It should be emphasized repeatedly that without God’s grace and salvation through Christ, we are nothing before God. Our good works cannot protect us from God’s judgment; only Christ can do that.

5. Holistic approach: A balanced Christian life includes both faith and works. Both are important, but they have different roles. Faith is the beginning and the foundation, while works are the natural fruit and expression of that faith.

In summary, we can say that good works are of central importance in the life of a Christian, but they should always be seen in the light of salvation through Christ. It is God’s grace that redeems us and gives us the power to perform good works. Our hope and security lie solely in Christ and His accomplished redemption.

The connection between faith and the everyday life of a Christian is profound and practical. It is a balance between recognizing divine grace and the practical expression of this faith in our daily lives. Here are some thoughts on how these teachings become relevant in our daily lives:

Everyday connection:

1. Daily decisions: Each day offers us countless opportunities to express our faith through our actions. Whether it’s about being kind, forgiving, or helping others, our decisions can be a living testimony for Christ.

2. Work and profession: Even in our professional lives, we can express our Christian values by acting ethically, working honestly, and treating others with respect. Our work can be a form of service to God and others.

3. Family and community: In our relationships with family, friends, and the community, we can practice love, patience, and forgiveness, the fruits of a lived faith.

4. Crises and challenges: In difficult times, we can rely on God’s grace and promises given to us through Christ. Our reactions to challenges can show how deep our trust in God truly is.

5. Worship and community: Through our participation in worship, prayer, Bible study, and community with other believers, we can strengthen our faith and be encouraged to perform good works.

Practical implementation:

• Reflection: It is helpful to regularly pause and reflect on the impact of our faith on our lives. Where can we act more like Christ? Where do we need more of God’s grace and guidance?

• Community: Surround yourself with other believers who encourage and challenge you to grow in your faith and perform good works.

• Prayer: Ask God for wisdom, guidance, and the strength to fulfill His will in your life. Encourage yourself through the promises of Scripture and the reminder of God’s boundless love and grace.

• Service: Actively seek opportunities to serve others and to express God’s love in concrete actions. This can happen in your community, workplace, or neighborhood.

By putting our faith into practice and living through good works, not as a means of salvation, but as the fruit of our salvation, we can reflect the Kingdom of God on earth and testify to others of the saving grace in Christ. It is a constant journey of growth, learning, and trusting in God’s boundless love and faithfulness.

Salvation through Christ is a gift of grace that we may accept through faith, not through our own works.

Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/lesson-5-faith-against-all-odds-5-4-christ-alone-grace-alone/