4.3 The Two Disciples of John
The Disciples Recognize Jesus as the Messiah

Read John 1:35–39. What did the two disciples do after they heard John’s testimony about Jesus?

In John 1:35–39, we learn that two disciples of John the Baptist—among them Andrew—were standing with him as Jesus passed by. When John pointed to Jesus and exclaimed, “Behold, the Lamb of God!” (John 1:36), the two disciples immediately responded. They left John and followed Jesus because they recognized that Jesus was the fulfillment of the message that John had proclaimed to them. This was a decisive moment, as the disciples recognized the true Messiah through John’s testimony and changed their lives.

The Decision to Follow Jesus

After hearing John’s testimony, the two disciples sought the proximity of Jesus. They spent the day with Him to learn more and build a deeper relationship with Him. This is a significant step: they did not follow out of mere curiosity, but from a genuine desire to find the truth. This encounter with Jesus must have been deeply impressive, for it did not take long for Andrew to feel the need to share the good news further. He immediately sought out his brother Simon (Peter) and told him, “We have found the Messiah” (John 1:41).

The Transformative Encounter

This first encounter of the disciples with Jesus had a transformative power. Andrew’s enthusiasm shows how strongly the encounter with the Messiah changed the disciples’ lives. Jesus already knew Peter when he came to Him and gave him a new name: Cephas (Peter). This name change indicates that Jesus recognizes the hearts of people and sees their destiny before they themselves know it. The Gospel of John places particular emphasis on the fact that Jesus knows and understands each person deeply, which was of great significance for Peter and the later events.

The Significance for Our Lives

This section reminds us how crucial it is to listen to the testimony about Jesus and to follow Him. The disciples followed Jesus not out of tradition or a sense of duty, but out of a deep conviction that He is the true Messiah. Their decision to stay with Jesus and learn from Him led to a radically changed life that later resulted in the spread of the message. We too are called to respond to the testimony about Jesus in our lives and to build a personal relationship with Him to proclaim the truth of salvation in the world.

John the Baptist’s testimony led the disciples to Jesus, and their reaction shows how important it is to be open to God’s call. Their encounter with Jesus brought light to their understanding of Scripture and made them witnesses of the good news, which is the central concern of the Gospel of John.

How has Christ and your faith in Christ changed your life? What other changes would you like to see?

My faith in Christ has changed my life in many ways. He has given me a deeper sense of purpose and a firm anchor in daily life, especially in difficult times. Through my faith, I have learned to trust more in God’s guidance instead of relying on my own strength. Christ has shown me what it means to experience true love and forgiveness and to pass that on to others. Faith has also transformed my perspective on dealing with people, my priorities, and my values—towards a life founded on love, compassion, and community.

Regarding changes, I wish to grow even more in daily following of Jesus—with more patience, patience with myself and others. I strive to listen more to God’s voice, to let go of my fears and doubts, and to trust Him completely in all areas of life. A stronger prayer life and the ability to focus my thoughts more on Christ are also among my goals for future changes.

The story of John’s disciples who followed Him after hearing the testimony about Jesus has a direct connection to our daily lives and faith. It shows us how an encounter with Jesus can radically change life and what it means to consciously align one’s life with Christ.

1. Openness to God’s Call

Just as the two disciples responded to John’s testimony and followed Jesus back then, we today are called to listen to God’s call in our lives. This requires sensitivity and openness. In our daily lives, there are often moments when we feel that God wants to lead us in a new direction. Whether through reading the Bible, prayer, or encountering other believers—God speaks to us, and it is up to us to respond as the disciples did.

2. Seeking the Nearness of Jesus

The disciples consciously decided to stay with Jesus and spend the day with Him. In our lives, it is also important to spend time with Jesus through prayer, Bible study, and fellowship with other believers. This strengthens our relationship with Him and deepens our understanding of His teachings. The decision to follow Jesus changes our daily lives because we then consciously seek His guidance and make our decisions in the light of His truth.

3. Being Witnesses and Sharing the Message

Like Andrew, who felt the need to bring his brother to Jesus after his encounter, we are also called to share the gospel. The transformative encounter with Jesus is something that cannot remain hidden. Our task is to share the joy and hope we have received through Jesus with those around us—family, friends, coworkers. The testimony about Jesus must be reflected in our words and in our daily actions.

4. Willingness to Change

The disciples, especially Peter, experienced a name change, symbolizing the profound change Jesus effected in their lives. We too experience inner renewal through our faith in Christ. We should be willing to leave behind old habits, doubts, and fears and allow God to lead us into new roles and tasks. Faith is a continual growth process, where we are led deeper into trust in God.

Conclusion

The story of the two disciples who followed Jesus reminds us how important it is to listen to God’s call, stay close to Jesus, and share the transformative power of faith with others. These principles have a direct connection to our daily lives, encouraging us to consciously live as followers of Christ and to give testimony to His love and salvation through our lives.

Be open to God’s call, and let Him renew your heart daily so that you can share His love and truth.

Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/lesson-4-witnesses-of-christ-as-the-messiah-4-3-the-two-disciples-of-john-themes-in-the-gospel-of-john-living-faith/

October 22, 2024

DAILY BIBLE READING – John Chapter 16

¹ These things have I spoken unto you, that ye should not be offended.

² They shall put you out of the synagogues: yea, the time cometh, that whosoever killeth you will think that he doeth God service.

³ And these things will they do unto you, because they have not known the Father, nor me.

⁴ But these things have I told you, that when the time shall come, ye may remember that I told you of them. And these things I said not unto you at the beginning, because I was with you.

⁵ But now I go my way to him that sent me; and none of you asketh me, Whither goest thou?

⁶ But because I have said these things unto you, sorrow hath filled your heart.

⁷ Nevertheless I tell you the truth; It is expedient for you that I go away: for if I go not away, the Comforter will not come unto you; but if I depart, I will send him unto you.

⁸ And when he is come, he will reprove the world of sin, and of righteousness, and of judgment:

⁹ Of sin, because they believe not on me;

¹⁰ Of righteousness, because I go to my Father, and ye see me no more;

¹¹ Of judgment, because the prince of this world is judged.

¹² I have yet many things to say unto you, but ye cannot bear them now.

¹³ Howbeit when he, the Spirit of truth, is come, he will guide you into all truth: for he shall not speak of himself; but whatsoever he shall hear, that shall he speak: and he will shew you things to come.

¹⁴ He shall glorify me: for he shall receive of mine, and shall shew it unto you.

¹⁵ All things that the Father hath are mine: therefore said I, that he shall take of mine, and shall shew it unto you.

¹⁶ A little while, and ye shall not see me: and again, a little while, and ye shall see me, because I go to the Father.

¹⁷ Then said some of his disciples among themselves, What is this that he saith unto us, A little while, and ye shall not see me: and again, a little while, and ye shall see me: and, Because I go to the Father?

¹⁸ They said therefore, What is this that he saith, A little while? we cannot tell what he saith.

¹⁹ Now Jesus knew that they were desirous to ask him, and said unto them, Do ye enquire among yourselves of that I said, A little while, and ye shall not see me: and again, a little while, and ye shall see me?

²⁰ Verily, verily, I say unto you, That ye shall weep and lament, but the world shall rejoice: and ye shall be sorrowful, but your sorrow shall be turned into joy.

²¹ A woman when she is in travail hath sorrow, because her hour is come: but as soon as she is delivered of the child, she remembereth no more the anguish, for joy that a man is born into the world.

²² And ye now therefore have sorrow: but I will see you again, and your heart shall rejoice, and your joy no man taketh from you.

²³ And in that day ye shall ask me nothing. Verily, verily, I say unto you, Whatsoever ye shall ask the Father in my name, he will give it you.

²⁴ Hitherto have ye asked nothing in my name: ask, and ye shall receive, that your joy may be full.

²⁵ These things have I spoken unto you in proverbs: but the time cometh, when I shall no more speak unto you in proverbs, but I shall shew you plainly of the Father.

²⁶ At that day ye shall ask in my name: and I say not unto you, that I will pray the Father for you:

²⁷ For the Father himself loveth you, because ye have loved me, and have believed that I came out from God.

²⁸ I came forth from the Father, and am come into the world: again, I leave the world, and go to the Father.

²⁹ His disciples said unto him, Lo, now speakest thou plainly, and speakest no proverb.

³⁰ Now are we sure that thou knowest all things, and needest not that any man should ask thee: by this we believe that thou camest forth from God.

³¹ Jesus answered them, Do ye now believe?

³² Behold, the hour cometh, yea, is now come, that ye shall be scattered, every man to his own, and shall leave me alone: and yet I am not alone, because the Father is with me.

³³ These things I have spoken unto you, that in me ye might have peace. In the world ye shall have tribulation: but be of good cheer; I have overcome the world.

King James Version. Public Domain

 

Commentary

Introduction

John chapter 16 is a powerful part of the Gospel, where Jesus prepares his disciples for his impending death and the time after his resurrection. It is a chapter full of comfort, challenges, and promises, guiding the disciples into a new era—the time after Jesus’ physical presence on earth. Jesus speaks openly about persecution, sorrow, but also about the gift of the Holy Spirit, who will guide the disciples and lead them into all truth. These words were not only meant to strengthen the disciples of that time, but they also offer hope and comfort to believers today.

Commentary

Jesus begins this chapter by warning his disciples that they will face persecution and hardships (verses 1–4). This prophecy is particularly significant because Jesus clarifies that their persecutors will believe they are acting in the name of God. This warning is not meant to discourage the disciples but to prepare them, so they will not be shaken when the trials come.

A central theme in John 16 is the role of the Holy Spirit, whom Jesus announces as “the Comforter” or “the Spirit of truth” (verses 7–15). Jesus explains that it is necessary for him to leave so that the Holy Spirit can come. This is fundamental for the disciples’ understanding: the Holy Spirit will reveal sin, righteousness, and judgment to them. Particularly important is the emphasis that the Holy Spirit will not speak on his own authority but will declare what he hears from the Father and the Son.

Another important section deals with the sorrow and hope that Jesus’ departure brings (verses 16–24). Jesus compares the sorrow of his disciples to a woman in labor—a powerful analogy that highlights both the pain and the future joy. Jesus promises that their sorrow will turn into joy when they see him again. This promise points to the resurrection and the deeper spiritual joy that no one can take from them.

The chapter concludes with a final exhortation and deep comfort (verse 33). Jesus clearly states that the disciples will have tribulation in the world, but they should take heart because he has overcome the world. These words serve as a source of peace for believers, reminding them that despite all adversities, victory has already been won through Christ.

Summary

John 16 offers a powerful message of comfort and hope. Jesus prepares his disciples for his absence, warns them of upcoming persecution, and promises them the Holy Spirit, who will guide them into all truth. Despite the sorrow that accompanies Jesus’ departure, he assures them that this sorrow will turn into joy. At the end of the chapter, Jesus gives a comforting message: there will be tribulation in the world, but in him, the disciples will find peace, for he has overcome the world.

 

 

Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/22-10-2024-john-chapter-16-believe-his-prophets/

4.2 The Lamb of God
Jesus, the Lamb of God: The Messiah as a Sacrifice for the World

Read John 1:29–37. What announcement does John the Baptist make about Jesus? What image does he use to depict him, and why is this so significant for understanding who Jesus was and what his mission would be?

The image of Jesus as “the Lamb of God” is central to understanding his mission and identity in the Gospel of John. The Hebrew people were seeking a Messiah who would free them from Roman rule. However, John the Baptist introduced a completely new understanding of the Messiah by referring to Jesus as the Lamb of God. This portrayal is deeply symbolic and goes beyond political or military expectations. It presents Jesus as the one who has come to fulfill the Old Testament prophecies about the Redeemer—especially through his sacrifice for the sins of the world.

The Significance of the Lamb of God

In John 1:29–37, John the Baptist refers to Jesus as “the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world.” This image of the lamb alludes to the Old Testament sacrificial system, where lambs were offered as atonement for the sins of the people. Particularly during the Passover, the Passover lamb was slaughtered to remember the liberation of Israel from Egypt and to save the people from the consequences of death. By identifying Jesus as the Lamb of God, John points to Jesus’ role as the ultimate sacrifice that frees humanity not only from temporary difficulties but from the eternal power of sin.

Fulfillment of Old Testament Promises

John the Baptist, through his statement, brings the Old Testament sacrificial system into a new perspective. Jesus is not merely a teacher or prophet but the true sacrificial lamb who fulfills the promises of the Redeemer, which were already hinted at in Genesis 3:15. Isaiah 53:7, the “lamb led to the slaughter,” is perfectly realized in Jesus Christ. John the Baptist indicated Jesus’ impending sacrifice, which would restore the relationship between God and humans.

Significance for the Gospel of John

The Gospel of John aims to expand the understanding of the Messiah. John the Baptist made it clear that Jesus was not an earthly ruler or military liberator but the one who would bring deeper liberation from sin and death through his own life and death. By calling Jesus the Lamb of God, John indicates that Jesus’ true mission was not to establish a political kingdom but to redeem humanity through his sacrifice.

Relevance for Believers Today

The image of the Lamb of God reminds us of the redeeming power of Jesus Christ and the depth of his love, demonstrated through his sacrifice. For believers today, this understanding is significant as it leads us to gratitude for the gift of redemption and highlights the necessity of a renewed relationship with God. Jesus, the Lamb of God, paid the highest price to free us from the power of sin and to make us children of God.

Overall, John the Baptist’s testimony shows that Jesus was not merely a prophet or king but the sacrificial lamb who redeems the world from sin. His ministry and sacrifice fulfilled Old Testament prophecies and transformed humanity’s understanding of who the Messiah is and what he would do.

Read Mark 10:45; Romans 5:6; and 1 Peter 2:24. How do these verses help us understand Jesus’ role as “the Lamb of God”?

The three mentioned verses—Mark 10:45, Romans 5:6, and 1 Peter 2:24—provide deep insights into Jesus’ role as “the Lamb of God” and help us better understand his mission and sacrifice.

Mark 10:45: “For even the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many.”

This verse highlights Jesus’ essential role as servant and sacrifice. Jesus did not come to rule humanity as a powerful sovereign but to sacrifice himself for people. The image of “ransom” shows that Jesus, through his voluntary sacrifice, frees humanity from the bondage of sin. His role as the “Lamb of God” is evident here: he is the sacrifice that brings redemption to all humanity.

Romans 5:6: “You see, at just the right time, when we were still powerless, Christ died for the ungodly.”

In this verse, Paul describes the unconditional love and sacrifice of Jesus. Christ died for us when we were still sinful and unable to save ourselves. This sacrifice is the central role of the “Lamb of God”: Jesus took the punishment we deserved because of our sins. He died in our place to give us life. His death was necessary to bridge the gap between God and fallen humanity.

1 Peter 2:24: “He himself bore our sins in his body on the tree, that we might die to sin and live to righteousness. By his wounds you have been healed.”

This verse directly connects the idea of the “Lamb of God” with Jesus’ atoning sacrifice on the cross. Jesus carried the sins of humanity in his own body and took the punishment upon himself to free us from sin. This concept harks back to the Old Testament image of the sacrificial lamb, which was offered on behalf of the people’s sins. Through his wounds and suffering, we are spiritually healed and made righteous before God.

Connection to the Role of the “Lamb of God”

These three verses collectively illustrate the significance of Jesus’ role as “the Lamb of God”:

• Sacrifice and Redemption: Jesus willingly sacrifices himself out of love to redeem humanity from sin.

• Substitution: Like the Old Testament sacrificial lamb, Jesus bears our guilt so that we may be freed from the punishment of sin.

• Healing and Righteousness: Through his death and wounds, we are spiritually healed, renewed, and led to righteousness.

John the Baptist, although he might not have fully understood the depth of Jesus’ work, recognized that Jesus was the promised Messiah who came to fulfill these prophecies. Jesus as the “Lamb of God” embodies the perfect sacrifice that overcomes the separation between God and humanity and opens the way to a new life in God.

Reflect deeply on this title for Jesus: “the Lamb of God.” What images come to mind, and how does the connection to the Old Testament sacrificial system help you understand the high price of our redemption?

When we reflect deeply on the title “the Lamb of God,” several powerful images emerge, each carrying profound spiritual significance. This title connects Jesus with the Old Testament sacrificial system and helps us see the high price of our redemption in a new light.

Images and Symbols

1. The Passover Lamb: One of the first images that come to mind is the Passover lamb. In the Book of Exodus, the lamb is slaughtered, and its blood is smeared on the doorposts to protect the Israelites from the angel of death (Exodus 12). In Jesus, we see the ultimate Passover lamb whose blood saves us not from physical death but from eternal death. His sacrifice means that we are saved not only from earthly dangers but from the power of sin and death.

2. The Innocent Lamb: A lamb symbolizes innocence and purity. When we consider Jesus as “the Lamb of God,” we think of his perfectly pure nature—he was without sin and utterly innocent. In Jewish tradition, a sacrificial lamb had to be flawless, and Jesus was exactly that: faultless, ready to give himself up for others. This image of purity underscores the contrast between humanity’s sinfulness and Jesus’ holiness.

3. The Sacrificial System: In the Old Testament sacrificial system, lambs were regularly offered as atonement for the people’s sins. However, these sacrifices were only temporary solutions that had to be repeated continually. Jesus, the “Lamb of God,” came to offer a single, ultimate sacrifice. His death on the cross fulfills the role of the perfect sacrifice, completed once and for all (Hebrews 10:10). This image shows the finality and completeness of his sacrifice.

The High Price of Redemption

The connection to the Old Testament sacrificial system allows us to understand the high price of our redemption:

1. A Sacrifice for the Entire World: In the Old Testament system, sacrifices were limited to the people of Israel. But Jesus, as the “Lamb of God,” bears the sins of the entire world. His sacrifice is universal, applicable to all people at all times.

2. Inexhaustible Love: The image of the Lamb of God also leads us to recognize God’s immeasurable love. The Father gave his own Son to die for our sins. Jesus’ sacrifice was not a light or symbolic one—it was real and involved profound suffering. This demonstrates the extremely high price paid for our salvation.

3. Freedom and Grace: Through the Lamb of God’s sacrifice, we are freed from the burden of sin. The price Jesus paid grants us freedom—not only from punishment but also from the power of sin over our lives. His grace allows us to live in a new relationship with God.

Conclusion

The image of Jesus as “the Lamb of God” is deep and meaningful. It reminds us that our redemption came at a high price—the innocent life of Jesus. Through his sacrifice, the Old Testament sacrifices were fulfilled and surpassed. It shows us the depth of God’s love and the completeness of Jesus’ work, which not only frees us from sin but also leads us to new life in Him.

The image of Jesus as “the Lamb of God” holds not only deep theological significance but also a direct connection to our everyday lives and faith. It reminds us of the fundamental sacrifice Jesus made for us and calls us to live in gratitude and devotion. Here are some concrete connections that this image has to our daily life and faith:

1. Gratitude for the Sacrifice When we think of Jesus as “the Lamb of God,” we become aware of the magnitude of the sacrifice he made for us. In our daily lives, we can express this gratitude by living consciously, focusing on God, and appreciating both small and large blessings. It reminds us that our lives are a gift bought with the blood of Jesus.

2. Encouragement to Humility and Devotion Jesus, who was innocent, gave his life as a sacrifice for us. This image challenges us to live with humility and align our own lives with the needs of others. In our faith and daily life, this means not putting ourselves at the center but serving in the footsteps of Jesus and sharing the love he has shown us.

3. Freedom from Sin Jesus’ sacrifice frees us not only from the punishment for sin but also from its power over our lives. In our daily lives, we can continually remind ourselves of this freedom. We are no longer slaves to sin but have the opportunity to walk in a new life through the “Lamb of God.” This freedom allows us to make more conscious decisions and live a life that honors God.

4. A Life of Renewal Through the sacrifice of the “Lamb of God,” we are able to have a renewed relationship with God. This directly affects our daily lives by giving us the opportunity each day to repent, forgive, and walk in a new life. Our faith becomes vibrant as we remember daily that we are spiritually renewed through Jesus.

5. Vigilance and Preparation Just as Jesus was the lamb who takes away the world’s sin, we are called to be vigilant and prepare for his return. Our faith should not only focus on the present but also on God’s promises and the eternal redemption offered through Jesus Christ. This awareness shapes our daily lives as we live in anticipation of Jesus’ return and strive to be ready as his followers.

6. A Model of Service Mark 10:45 shows us that Jesus came to serve and give his life. We should integrate this model into our faith and daily lives by learning to live not just for ourselves but also for others. Serving in the family, workplace, or community means seeing the needs of others and acting with love—just as Jesus was sacrificed as the Lamb for us.

Conclusion

The image of Jesus as “the Lamb of God” holds powerful significance for our faith and daily lives. It calls us to gratitude, humility, freedom from sin, continual renewal, vigilance, and a life of service. These insights help us live in the presence of Jesus’ sacrifice and deepen our relationship with God each day. Just as Jesus gave his life to redeem the world, we are called to live our lives in devotion to him and to our fellow human beings.

Live today in gratitude and humility, mindful of the sacrifice Jesus made as the Lamb of God for us.

Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/lesson-4-witnesses-of-christ-as-the-messiah-4-2-the-lamb-of-god-themes-in-the-gospel-of-john-living-faith/

October 21, 2024

DAILY BIBLE READING – John Chapter 15

¹ I am the true vine, and my Father is the husbandman.

² Every branch in me that beareth not fruit he taketh away: and every branch that beareth fruit, he purgeth it, that it may bring forth more fruit.

³ Now ye are clean through the word which I have spoken unto you.

⁴ Abide in me, and I in you. As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself, except it abide in the vine; no more can ye, except ye abide in me.

⁵ I am the vine, ye are the branches: He that abideth in me, and I in him, the same bringeth forth much fruit: for without me ye can do nothing.

⁶ If a man abide not in me, he is cast forth as a branch, and is withered; and men gather them, and cast them into the fire, and they are burned.

⁷ If ye abide in me, and my words abide in you, ye shall ask what ye will, and it shall be done unto you.

⁸ Herein is my Father glorified, that ye bear much fruit; so shall ye be my disciples.

⁹ As the Father hath loved me, so have I loved you: continue ye in my love.

¹⁰ If ye keep my commandments, ye shall abide in my love; even as I have kept my Father’s commandments, and abide in his love.

¹¹ These things have I spoken unto you, that my joy might remain in you, and that your joy might be full.

¹² This is my commandment, That ye love one another, as I have loved you.

¹³ Greater love hath no man than this, that a man lay down his life for his friends.

¹⁴ Ye are my friends, if ye do whatsoever I command you.

¹⁵ Henceforth I call you not servants; for the servant knoweth not what his lord doeth: but I have called you friends; for all things that I have heard of my Father I have made known unto you.

¹⁶ Ye have not chosen me, but I have chosen you, and ordained you, that ye should go and bring forth fruit, and that your fruit should remain: that whatsoever ye shall ask of the Father in my name, he may give it you.

¹⁷ These things I command you, that ye love one another.

¹⁸ If the world hate you, ye know that it hated me before it hated you.

¹⁹ If ye were of the world, the world would love his own: but because ye are not of the world, but I have chosen you out of the world, therefore the world hateth you.

²⁰ Remember the word that I said unto you, The servant is not greater than his lord. If they have persecuted me, they will also persecute you; if they have kept my saying, they will keep yours also.

²¹ But all these things will they do unto you for my name’s sake, because they know not him that sent me.

²² If I had not come and spoken unto them, they had not had sin: but now they have no cloak for their sin.

²³ He that hateth me hateth my Father also.

²⁴ If I had not done among them the works which none other man did, they had not had sin: but now have they both seen and hated both me and my Father.

²⁵ But this cometh to pass, that the word might be fulfilled that is written in their law, They hated me without a cause.

²⁶ But when the Comforter is come, whom I will send unto you from the Father, even the Spirit of truth, which proceedeth from the Father, he shall testify of me:

²⁷ And ye also shall bear witness, because ye have been with me from the beginning.

King James Version. Public Domain

 

Commentary

Introduction

John Chapter 15 is a deep and meaningful section in Jesus’ teachings. Here, Jesus uses the powerful imagery of the vine and the branches to illustrate the close, life-giving relationship between Himself and His followers. He emphasizes the necessity of remaining in Him to bear fruit, symbolizing the Christian life and dedication to God. This chapter also highlights the central role of love among believers and the challenges they will face due to the world’s hatred. These words of Jesus prepare His disciples for the upcoming suffering and the significance of the Holy Spirit.

Commentary

The True Vine and the Branches (Verses 1-8)

Jesus begins this section with an allegorical portrayal of Himself as the true vine and God as the vinedresser. Believers are the branches, which can only bear fruit if they remain closely connected to the vine, that is, to Jesus. This comparison underscores the absolute dependence of believers on Christ. Without Him, Jesus states, they can “do nothing” (Verse 5). The branches that do not bear fruit are removed and burned, symbolizing the consequence of someone separating from Christ and spiritually withering.

The imagery of the vine represents the organic and life-essential relationship between Jesus and His followers. It also illustrates God’s role as the vinedresser, who cleanses the fruitful branches to enable them to bear even more fruit. This “pruning” can be understood as God’s work in believers, purifying them through trials and fostering their spiritual maturity.

The Commandment of Love (Verses 9-17)

In the following verses, Jesus emphasizes love as the central commandment. He urges His disciples to remain in His love by keeping His commandments. This love is not merely an emotional bond but is demonstrated through obedience to Jesus’ teachings. The deepest form of love, according to Jesus, is shown when someone “lays down their life for their friends” (Verse 13). This points to His impending sacrifice on the cross and redefines His disciples not as servants but as friends to whom He has revealed the mysteries of the Kingdom of God.

The selection of the disciples by Jesus Himself (Verse 16) underscores the divine initiative in the relationship between God and humans. It is not humans who choose Christ, but Christ who chooses and commissions humans to bear fruit. This enduring fruit is a life of discipleship characterized by love for God and for others.

The Hatred of the World (Verses 18-25)

Jesus also warns His disciples about the world’s hatred. This section prepares the disciples for the rejection and persecution they will face. Because they belong to Jesus and are not “of the world,” the world will reject them just as it has rejected Jesus. This persecution is not unfounded but occurs because people do not recognize God. Jesus shows the inseparable connection between hatred for Him and hatred for the Father (Verse 23).

This section also highlights the guilt of those who have seen the light of truth yet have rejected Christ. Jesus’ words and actions leave no room for excuses, and thus the rejection of Jesus is described as sin.

The Promise of the Holy Spirit (Verses 26-27)

At the end of this chapter, Jesus speaks about the Holy Spirit, whom He refers to as the “Comforter.” The Holy Spirit, also called the “Spirit of truth,” is sent by Jesus from the Father to testify about Him. This promise offers the disciples comfort and assurance that they will not be left alone but that the Spirit will guide and strengthen them as they testify about Jesus. The presence of the Holy Spirit signifies that God is with them even in the most challenging times.

Summary

John Chapter 15 uses the imagery of the vine and the branches to illustrate the close, life-giving relationship between Jesus and His followers. Only in connection with Jesus can believers bear spiritual fruit. The chapter also emphasizes the central role of love—both God’s love for believers and the love they are to share among themselves. Additionally, Jesus warns His disciples about the hatred and persecution they will face from the world and highlights the deeper connection between hatred for Him and for the Father. Finally, Jesus promises the Holy Spirit, who will strengthen believers and support them in their mission. This chapter calls believers to remain in Christ, live in love, and rely on the guidance of the Holy Spirit.

 

 

Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/21-10-2024-john-chapter-15-believe-his-prophets/

Lesson 4.Witnesses of Christ as the Messiah
Jesus Christ – The True Messiah

Lesson 4 focuses on the diverse and significant testimonies that point to Jesus Christ as the promised Messiah. In the Gospel of John, we encounter individuals such as John the Baptist and the first disciples, who recognize Jesus as the Savior and point to Him. This lesson demonstrates how Jesus did not fulfill the political expectations of a Messiah but instead took on the crucial role of redeeming humanity through His sacrifice. The various testimonies we examine in this lesson emphasize Jesus’ identity as the “Lamb of God” and His fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies. They invite us to accept Jesus as the true Savior, just as the witnesses of His time did.

4.1 The Testimony of John the Baptist
John the Baptist: A Witness to the True Messiah

Read John 1:19–23. How did John the Baptist explain his ministry and mission?

John the Baptist plays a crucial role in the Gospel of John as the first witness to the Messiah. As the study guide highlights, John clearly states that he is not the Messiah himself but merely the forerunner preparing the people for the coming of Jesus. This was especially important in a time when expectations for the Messiah were varied and strong. Some Jews even expected two different Messiahs—a kingly one and a priestly one. John rejects such ideas and focuses entirely on Jesus Christ, the true Messiah.

Clarifying His Identity
In John 1:19–23, John the Baptist is questioned by the religious leaders about who he is. In the face of messianic expectations, he makes it clear: “I am not the Christ.” He does not present himself as the expected Savior but as “the voice of one crying out in the wilderness,” quoting Isaiah 40:3. This humble stance shows that John understood his role clearly: He was not the light but was sent to bear witness to the light—Jesus Christ—and to prepare the people for Him.

The Testimony About the Greater One
John further clarifies that his baptism with water was only a symbolic preparation for the far greater work of Christ, who would baptize with the Holy Spirit (John 1:26–33). He emphasizes that he is not even worthy to untie the straps of the coming Messiah’s sandals—a sign of deep humility and awareness of Jesus’ immense greatness.

The Difference Between John and Jesus
John also highlights the preeminence of Jesus by saying that Christ “was before him” (John 1:30). This refers to Jesus’ eternal existence, as described in the prologue of the Gospel of John. Although John the Baptist began his public ministry before Jesus, he emphasizes that Jesus, who has existed for all eternity, is infinitely greater.

The Mission of the Testimony
John’s role as a witness was to point to the true Son of God (John 1:34). He recognized in Jesus not just another prophet but the one who had come as the “Lamb of God” to take away the sins of the world (John 1:29). John the Baptist saw himself as a servant of this truth, with his entire mission focused on Jesus.

Relevance for Today
John the Baptist’s testimony carries a message for believers today. His clarity about his identity and mission, along with his humility toward Christ, serves as an example. John shows us that our task is to point to Jesus and not to ourselves. His ministry reminds us that the true focus should be on Christ, the sole Savior and fulfillment of God’s promises.

John the Baptist was not the Messiah, but he was the faithful witness who pointed people to the true Messiah. His humility and dedication to the divine mission make him a model for all who seek to live according to Christ’s example.

Read Isaiah 40:1–5 and John 1:23. How does John use these verses?

John the Baptist plays a central role in fulfilling the prophecy of Isaiah 40:1–5. This prophecy speaks of a messenger who “cries out in the wilderness” and prepares the way for the Lord. John quotes this passage in John 1:23 to explain his own mission: He is not the Messiah but the one sent to prepare people for the coming of the Messiah.

Preparation of the Way
In ancient times, when roads were rough and filled with obstacles, servants were sometimes sent ahead of the king to smooth the roads and remove sharp turns to make the king’s journey easier. John the Baptist fulfilled a similar spiritual role. He came to prepare people’s hearts for Jesus by calling them to repentance and aligning their lives with the coming of the King of Kings, Jesus Christ.

The Call to Repentance
Isaiah 40:1–5 describes not only the physical preparation of a road but also the spiritual preparation necessary for people to receive the Messiah. John the Baptist preached a message of repentance and renewal to free people’s hearts from pride, sin, and hardness. Just as the roads were made smooth for a king, so people were to humble their hearts and change their ways in preparation for the coming of Jesus.

Fulfillment of Prophecy
By quoting Isaiah 40:1–5, John positions himself as the forerunner of Jesus, as foretold in the prophecy. This demonstrates the continuity between the Old Testament and Jesus’ ministry. John was the one who marked the transition between the old order and the new covenant in Christ. He called people to repentance and to a new spiritual life, preparing them for the radical renewal that Jesus would bring.

The Significance for Us Today

The message of John, based on Isaiah 40, remains relevant today. Preparing the way for Jesus Christ is a task we must continue in our own lives and in the world around us. It involves preparing our hearts for God’s work, removing the obstacles of pride or sin, and humbly receiving what God wants to do in our lives. Just as John the Baptist prepared people for the first coming of Christ, we are called today to prepare ourselves and others for His second coming.

Conclusion

John the Baptist uses Isaiah 40:1–5 to clarify his role as the preparer of the Messiah’s way. As the prophecy describes, he paves the way not through physical labor but through preaching repentance and bearing witness to Jesus Christ. His mission reminds us that true spiritual renewal begins with preparing our hearts for God’s work.

In what ways should we, as Seventh-day Adventists, carry out the same type of ministry as John the Baptist? What parallels exist?

As Seventh-day Adventists, we see ourselves in many ways in a similar role to John the Baptist, who announced the first coming of Jesus Christ and prepared the people for the Messiah. Our ministry is focused on preparing the world for Christ’s second coming. There are clear parallels between the ministry of John the Baptist and what we as Adventists are called to do today.

1. Message of Repentance and Renewal

   John the Baptist preached a clear message of repentance, calling people to turn from their sins and prepare spiritually for the coming of the Messiah. As Adventists, we are also called to summon people to a spiritual awakening. Our message emphasizes the need for personal and communal repentance, as only through this transformation of the heart can true preparation for Christ’s return be achieved.

2. Preparation for the Coming of the Messiah

   John was a forerunner who prepared the way for Jesus’ first coming. As Adventists, we proclaim the soon return of Christ. Just like John, we call people to prepare spiritually because Jesus is coming soon. Our ministry involves pointing people to the second coming of the Lord and helping them be ready through Bible study, prayer, and a life of faith.

3. A Life of Simplicity and Dedication

   John the Baptist led a simple, ascetic life, prioritizing spiritual things above all else. We, too, are called to lead lives of simplicity and dedication to God in a world often consumed by excess and self-interest. This lifestyle is a powerful testimony to the values of God’s coming kingdom and reflects the importance of a spiritually focused life.

4. Testimony About Jesus as the Lamb of God

   John the Baptist pointed to Jesus and identified Him as the “Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world” (John 1:29). Our mission as Adventists is also to point to Jesus—not only as the Savior of the world but also as our High Priest in the heavenly sanctuary and the soon-coming King. The core of our testimony is Jesus Christ: His work of salvation, His current ministry in heaven, and His second coming.

5. A Call to Spiritual Vigilance

   John called people to be vigilant so they would not miss the coming of the Messiah. As Adventists, we warn against spiritual complacency and urge people to be watchful and ready. The “Three Angels’ Messages” (Revelation 14) emphasize the urgency of preparing for the end times and call for faithfulness to God’s commandments and faith in Jesus.

6. Unwavering Faith and Courage

   John the Baptist stood boldly for the truth, even when he was rejected by the religious and political leaders of his time. As Adventists, we are also called to steadfastly proclaim the truth, even when it goes against the prevailing culture or faces opposition. John’s courage to openly speak the truth inspires us to continue sharing the message of salvation and Christ’s return, even in difficult times.

Conclusion:

As Seventh-day Adventists, we should carry out the ministry of preparation and testimony, much like John the Baptist did. Our task is to prepare the world for the second coming of Christ by calling for repentance, pointing to Jesus as the Savior, and living a life of simplicity and dedication. The parallels between John’s ministry and our mission today show that we act as forerunners of Christ’s return, pointing to the imminent end and calling for spiritual vigilance.

As Seventh-day Adventists, we can draw valuable lessons for our daily lives and faith from the testimony of John the Baptist. John lived with a clear focus on his mission: to prepare people for the coming of Jesus. This task is also relevant for us, as we are called to prepare the world for Christ’s second coming.

1. Humility and Clarity in Our Calling

   John showed deep humility by clearly distinguishing his role from that of Jesus. We too should be aware that our task is to point to Jesus and not to ourselves. Our lives should be a testimony that leads others to Christ.

2. Call to Repentance

   John called people to repentance and to prepare their hearts for the Messiah. This message remains relevant today. In our daily lives, we should strive to live our faith authentically, encourage others to repent, and point them to the spiritual renewal that is only possible through Christ.

3. Vigilance and Preparation

   Just as John pointed to the first coming of Jesus, we are also called to prepare people for the second coming of Christ. This spiritual vigilance should shape our daily lives, as we recognize the signs of the times and help our fellow humans to be aware of God’s plan.

   Overall, John’s testimony reminds us that our faith is not only important for ourselves, but that we also have a responsibility to bear witness to the light of Jesus Christ in the world and to help prepare others for His return.

Prepare your heart daily as if Christ’s return is near, and live with hope and dedication.

Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/lesson-4-witnesses-of-christ-as-the-messiah-4-1-the-testimony-of-john-the-baptist-themes-in-the-gospel-of-john-living-faith/