5.5 Show Compassion
God’s Mercy as a Model for Our Actions

Some fear that divine wrath might inadvertently be understood as a free pass for human revenge. Read Deuteronomy 32:35; Proverbs 20:22; 24:29; Romans 12:17–21; and Hebrews 10:30. How do these texts protect against human revenge?

The passages from Deuteronomy 32:35, Proverbs 20:22, 24:29, Romans 12:17–21, and Hebrews 10:30 clearly demonstrate that vengeance belongs exclusively to God. They protect against human revenge by reminding us that we neither possess the wisdom nor the purity to judge perfectly. God’s wrath is always just and aimed at destroying evil and restoring justice. In contrast, our human anger is often driven by pride, pain, or personal retaliation.

1. Divine Justice versus Human Revenge

The Holy Scriptures make it clear that we are not called to take vengeance ourselves. Instead, these texts urge us to place our trust in God’s justice. Only God has the ability to act with perfect justice, for His judgment is neither impulsive nor unmerciful. He sees the heart, knows the circumstances, and can act with perfect wisdom. We, on the other hand, are limited in our perception and are easily misled by emotions.

2. Compassionate Response Instead of Revenge

Romans 12:20 says, “If your enemy is hungry, feed him; if he is thirsty, give him something to drink.” This instruction calls us to respond to hatred and injustice with love and compassion. Instead of repaying evil with evil, God calls us to do good. This not only protects us from further harm but can also touch the other person’s heart and possibly lead to repentance.

3. Christ as an Example

Jesus Himself demonstrated how to handle injustice on the cross. He forgave His tormentors and prayed, “Father, forgive them, for they do not know what they are doing” (Luke 23:34). This example teaches us that the path of forgiveness and compassion is superior to retaliation. It is an invitation to reflect God’s character of love and grace.

4. Practical Application in Our Lives

• Practice Patience: When we are hurt, we should pause, pray, and entrust our emotions to God instead of acting impulsively.

• Practice Forgiveness: Forgiveness does not mean justifying wrongdoing but releasing the burden of anger and leaving justice to God.

• Pray for Enemies: Praying for those who have wronged us can help align our hearts with compassion and healing instead of remaining in bitterness.

• Seek Justice: Forgiveness does not mean ignoring injustice. We can advocate for victims and pursue justice without seeking retaliation.

5. Faith as Protection Against Bitterness

Those who believe in Christ find protection from future divine wrath and are encouraged to extend this grace to others. Our security in God’s grace frees us from the need to judge or retaliate ourselves because we know that God will balance everything in His time and way.

Conclusion

The call to leave vengeance to God is not a sign of weakness but an expression of trust in His justice and love. It challenges us to live with compassion and forgiveness, leaving ultimate justice to God. Through Christ, we are empowered to follow this path of forgiveness and to be lights of hope in the midst of injustice.

How Has Christ’s Atoning Sacrifice Maintained Justice and Simultaneously Freed Us from Wrath?

When you realize that provisions have been made for you despite your shortcomings, how much more gracious should you be toward others?

1. How Has Christ’s Atoning Sacrifice Maintained Justice?

Christ’s atoning sacrifice is the ultimate expression of God’s justice and grace. Through His death on the cross, Jesus bore the righteous punishment for the sin we deserved (Romans 6:23). He stood in our place, fulfilling the demands of God’s law, which condemns sin. God’s justice was not ignored but fully satisfied, for “without the shedding of blood there is no forgiveness” (Hebrews 9:22). At the same time, the cross revealed God’s love, as He was willing to pay the highest price to save us (John 3:16).

Romans 3:25–26 states that God, “being just, has justified us who have faith in Jesus.” The cross unites God’s impeccable justice with His overflowing grace. Through Christ, justice is not nullified but fulfilled—not at our expense but through His sacrifice.

2. How Has Christ’s Sacrifice Freed Us from Wrath?

The Bible describes God’s wrath as His just response to the evil that destroys His creation. Christ took this wrath upon Himself so that we might be spared from divine judgment. Romans 5:9 states, “Since we have now been justified by his blood, how much more shall we be saved from God’s wrath through him!” This sacrifice frees us from eternal separation from God and allows us to live in a restored relationship with Him.

Through faith in Jesus, we receive a new status: children of God instead of sinners under His wrath. We now live under His grace and can live freely without fear of His judgment (1 Thessalonians 1:10).

3. How Does This Affect Our Behavior Towards Others?

Realizing that Christ saved us despite our shortcomings should humble us deeply and motivate us to be more gracious toward others. We have experienced unmerited grace—how could we then withhold this grace from others?

Practical Ways to Be More Gracious:

1. Practice Forgiveness: Just as we have been forgiven, we should forgive others (Matthew 6:14–15). It is an expression of humility and gratitude for the grace we have received.

2. Show Patience: We should endure others’ weaknesses with long-suffering, just as God is patient with us (Colossians 3:13).

3. Practice Love: Paul exhorts us to live in love, not in anger or retaliation. Love “covers a multitude of sins” (1 Peter 4:8).

4. Share the Gospel: When we recognize the depth of grace, we should also share it with others so that they too can experience this liberating love.

5. Protection Against Pride and Self-Righteousness

Understanding that we are saved only by grace leaves no room for pride or self-righteousness. Our salvation is not the result of our own works but a gift (Ephesians 2:8–9). This understanding prevents us from judging others or treating them as unworthy.

Conclusion

Christ’s atoning sacrifice is the greatest demonstration of God’s justice and grace. It calls us to not only gratefully accept this grace but also to extend it in our relationships. If God loved us so much in Christ despite our sins, we should be willing to treat others with the same grace and love. Through this attitude, we reflect God’s character and become instruments of His peace in a often unmerciful world.

1. The Foundation for Compassion: God’s Mercy

God’s patience and grace are models for our daily lives. When we understand how profoundly Christ has forgiven us and the sacrifices He made for our redemption, we should show similar mercy in our everyday lives. Christ’s atoning sacrifice is not just a theological concept but a practical guide: we are called to extend the same unmerited grace we have received to others.

2. Patience and Forgiveness in Daily Life

We all encounter situations where people hurt us or do us wrong. The natural reflex might be anger or revenge. However, the Bible calls us to overcome these feelings:

• Romans 12:19 reminds us that vengeance belongs to God, and He executes justice in His perfect wisdom.

• Instead of seeking retaliation, we should actively do good (Romans 12:20).

In our daily lives, this means responding to confrontations with forgiveness, patience, and a loving attitude. This is often difficult, but when we look to Christ, we recognize that we have received much more grace than we deserve.

3. Compassion for the Weak and Victims

God’s wrath is directed against evil, not people, and His goal is always restoration. This should inspire us to not only be patient but also to actively advocate for the weak. Compassion does not mean ignoring injustice but protecting the victims and pursuing justice without seeking revenge.

In daily life, this could mean:

• Supporting those who have experienced injustice.

• Ensuring fairness and respect in judgment, even in difficult situations.

4. Living the Gospel in Daily Life

Our interactions with others reflect whether we truly understand the grace we have received from God. When we are merciful, we display God’s character in a world often marked by hardness and retaliation. This requires:

• Humility: Acknowledging that we ourselves depend on God’s forgiveness.

• Patience: Dealing with others’ mistakes with long-suffering, as God does with us.

• Love: Actively seeking the welfare of others, even when it costs us something.

5. Practical Steps for Implementation

• Daily Reflection: Ask yourself how you can show compassion, patience, and forgiveness today.

• Prayer: Ask God for strength, love, and wisdom, especially in difficult relationships or conflicts.

• Seek Community: Encourage others to act graciously and allow yourself to be supported by them.

Conclusion

God’s grace and compassion are not only a comfort for our own lives but an invitation to share them with others. By practicing mercy and patience, we honor God’s character and contribute to healing and peace in a broken world. Our daily lives become places where God’s love is visible—in our words, actions, and decisions.

Those who have experienced God’s infinite grace should reflect it like a mirror—with compassion, forgiveness, and love for everyone they encounter.

Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/lesson-5-the-wrath-of-divine-love-5-5-show-compassion-the-god-of-love-and-justice-living-faith/

January 30, 2024

DAILY BIBLE READING – 1 Thessalonians Chapter 2

¹ For yourselves, brethren, know our entrance in unto you, that it was not in vain:

² But even after that we had suffered before, and were shamefully entreated, as ye know, at Philippi, we were bold in our God to speak unto you the gospel of God with much contention.

³ For our exhortation was not of deceit, nor of uncleanness, nor in guile:

⁴ But as we were allowed of God to be put in trust with the gospel, even so we speak; not as pleasing men, but God, which trieth our hearts.

⁵ For neither at any time used we flattering words, as ye know, nor a cloke of covetousness; God is witness:

⁶ Nor of men sought we glory, neither of you, nor yet of others, when we might have been burdensome, as the apostles of Christ.

⁷ But we were gentle among you, even as a nurse cherisheth her children:

⁸ So being affectionately desirous of you, we were willing to have imparted unto you, not the gospel of God only, but also our own souls, because ye were dear unto us.

⁹ For ye remember, brethren, our labour and travail: for labouring night and day, because we would not be chargeable unto any of you, we preached unto you the gospel of God.

¹⁰ Ye are witnesses, and God also, how holily and justly and unblameably we behaved ourselves among you that believe:

¹¹ As ye know how we exhorted and comforted and charged every one of you, as a father doth his children,

¹² That ye would walk worthy of God, who hath called you unto his kingdom and glory.

¹³ For this cause also thank we God without ceasing, because, when ye received the word of God which ye heard of us, ye received it not as the word of men, but as it is in truth, the word of God, which effectually worketh also in you that believe.

¹⁴ For ye, brethren, became followers of the churches of God which in Judaea are in Christ Jesus: for ye also have suffered like things of your own countrymen, even as they have of the Jews:

¹⁵ Who both killed the Lord Jesus, and their own prophets, and have persecuted us; and they please not God, and are contrary to all men:

¹⁶ Forbidding us to speak to the Gentiles that they might be saved, to fill up their sins alway: for the wrath is come upon them to the uttermost.

¹⁷ But we, brethren, being taken from you for a short time in presence, not in heart, endeavoured the more abundantly to see your face with great desire.

¹⁸ Wherefore we would have come unto you, even I Paul, once and again; but Satan hindered us.

¹⁹ For what is our hope, or joy, or crown of rejoicing? Are not even ye in the presence of our Lord Jesus Christ at his coming?

²⁰ For ye are our glory and joy.

King James Version. Public Domain

 

Commentary

Introduction:

The second chapter of the First Epistle to the Thessalonians provides a profound insight into the work of the Apostle Paul in establishing the church. Paul emphasizes that his preaching was not based on deception or selfish motives but solely on the truth of the Gospel and love for the believers. He highlights that he and his companions did not seek human honor but instead devoted themselves in humility and dedication to the well-being of the church. This chapter impressively illustrates both the challenges and the joy of apostolic ministry.

Commentary:

Paul describes the hardships he and his fellow workers endured before proclaiming the Gospel in Thessalonica. Despite persecution and opposition, he remained steadfast in his mission. Particularly noteworthy is his attitude of sincerity and dedication: he was not a ruler over the congregation but a caring servant who shared the Gospel with love and commitment. This pastoral leadership, characterized by effort, patience, and genuine affection, serves as a model for spiritual leaders.

Paul also underscores the significance of the Word of God: the Thessalonians received the message not as human words but as the true Word of God. Their willingness to suffer persecution for their faith highlights the transformative power of the Gospel. This echoes the words of Jesus in John 15:20: “If they persecuted me, they will also persecute you.” The persecution of the believers in Thessalonica demonstrates that the proclamation of the Christian message often provokes resistance but is also a sign of true discipleship.

Paul emphasizes that he and his co-workers did not seek personal gain. This serves as a warning example for all who serve in ministry. The temptation to seek recognition or financial benefits from preaching is ever-present. However, Paul demonstrates through his own life that true Gospel ministry requires selfless devotion. The establishment of the church in Thessalonica was not achieved through pressure or manipulation but through the apostle’s loving and sacrificial presence. This aligns with the ideal of a good shepherd, as exemplified by Jesus himself.

Another remarkable element in this chapter is the emphasis on the familial relationship between Paul and the church. He describes himself both in the role of a nurse and a father. These images highlight the deep, heartfelt bond between Paul and the Thessalonians. It also illustrates that spiritual leaders should not only be teachers or preachers but also companions, comforters, and role models in faith.

Finally, the second chapter also reveals the reality of spiritual warfare. Paul reports that he was repeatedly prevented from returning to the church, which he interprets as the work of Satan. This demonstrates that the ministry of the Gospel is always accompanied by spiritual resistance. However, rather than becoming discouraged, Paul remains full of hope and confidence. He sees the believers themselves as his “crown of glory” before God. This perspective gives his work profound meaning and underscores that the true reward of ministry does not lie in earthly success but in spiritual fruit.

Summary:

In 1 Thessalonians 2, Paul describes his sincere and selfless proclamation of the Gospel in Thessalonica. Despite opposition and persecution, he remained unwavering in his mission and displayed a deep, almost parental love for the congregation. He praises the believers for accepting God’s Word with faith and willingly facing the challenges of Christian life. Finally, Paul expresses his deep longing to see the church again, as they are his joy and pride in the Lord.

 

 

WEEKLY SPIRIT OF PROPHECY READING – Ellen White | Steps to Christ
Chapter 2—The Sinner’s Need of Christ
Read online here

 

Commentary

Introduction

Chapter 2 vividly describes the state of humanity after the fall of man. It shows how humanity was separated from God and, in its weakness, incapable of freeing itself from the bondage of sin. Through disobedience, the originally noble capabilities of humans were corrupted, and selfishness replaced love. In this state, the dependence of humans on God’s grace and the necessity of redemption through Christ are emphasized. The chapter makes it clear that only through Christ is the restoration of the connection with God possible, as He is the sole mediator between heaven and earth.

Commentary

This chapter presents the profound truth that humanity is lost without divine intervention. The original state of man, characterized by holiness, love, and fellowship with God, was radically altered by the fall of man. Humanity lost its spiritual strength and became a prisoner of sin and Satan. This estrangement from God not only led to a lack of joy in holiness but also to a departure from fellowship with God. The idea that a sinner could not experience joy even in heaven, as their inclinations and motives are entirely opposed to heavenly ones, is particularly striking. This illustrates that redemption is not merely a legal act but an inner transformation of the heart.

A central element of the chapter is the recognition that humans, by their own power, are unable to escape sin. Education, moral efforts, or external rituals cannot change the heart. This highlights the absolute necessity of God’s intervention through Christ. The description of Christ serving as the mediator between heaven and earth, bridging the gap caused by sin, is a powerful metaphorical depiction of the work of redemption. This connection is restored through Christ, who links fallen humanity with the source of divine power.

Another significant point is the notion that all human efforts toward progress or moral refinement are futile without Christ. Humans can only achieve true holiness and fellowship with God through His grace. The section also demonstrates God’s love, manifested in the sacrifice of His Son. This love is stronger than death and reveals the highest price that God was willing to pay to redeem humanity.

Finally, the chapter earnestly appeals to the reader not to disregard God’s redemptive grace. It calls for the recognition of God’s patience and efforts to restore fallen humanity. The idea that stronger measures than the sacrifice of Jesus could not have been employed underscores the urgency and depth of divine love. The chapter urges believers to reciprocate this love, surrender their lives to Christ, and accept the offered fellowship with God.

Summary

Chapter 2 describes the lost state of humanity after the fall of man and its complete dependence on God’s grace for redemption. Humanity, which originally lived in holiness and fellowship with God, became estranged through sin and unable to free itself. The gap between God and man could only be bridged by Christ, the mediator, who restores the connection between heaven and earth and offers new life to humanity. The chapter emphasizes the necessity of an inner transformation through Christ’s grace and showcases the infinite love of God, revealed in the sacrifice of His Son. It calls the reader to accept this grace and fully surrender to God in order to receive the gift of redemption and return to fellowship with Him.

Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/30-01-2025-1-thessalonians-chapter-2-believe-his-prophets/

5.4 God Does Not Afflict Willingly
His Wrath Serves Justice, Not Punishment

Read Ezra 5:12 and compare the verse with Jeremiah 51:24–25, 44. What does this explain about the judgment that came upon Jerusalem through the Babylonians? (See also 2 Chronicles 36:16)

The verses in Ezra 5:12 and Jeremiah 51:24–25, 44 demonstrate the complex relationship between God’s judgment, human rebellion, and His aim to establish justice and redemption. They emphasize that God’s judgment is never arbitrary or cruel but rather a consequence of the people’s persistent refusal to be led by Him.

1. God’s Actions as a Consequence of Human Decisions

God “gave” His people into the hands of Nebuchadnezzar (Ezra 5:12), but only after the people repeatedly rejected His grace. In 2 Chronicles 36:16, we read that God continuously sent prophets to call for repentance. However, the people mocked them until “no healing was left.” Thus, God’s judgment on Israel was not an expression of arbitrariness but the logical outcome of their own decisions to turn away from Him and instead serve other gods (Deuteronomy 29:24–26).

2. God’s Justice and Standards

Even in His judgment, God remains just. In Jeremiah 51, it becomes clear that God later held Babylon accountable for its excessive cruelty towards Judah. Although Babylon was an instrument of judgment, God condemned the Babylonians for executing this judgment with undue harshness (Jeremiah 51:24–25). This shows that God’s justice is universal: He judges not only His own people but also the nations that act wickedly.

3. Judgment as an Expression of Love and Redemption

God’s anger and judgment always have a purpose: the eradication of evil and the restoration of His plan for creation. He does not act out of a desire to punish but to restore justice and peace. His anger is directed against sin because it destroys what He loves—people and His creation.

This principle is reflected in the ultimate eradication of evil described in the Bible. God’s anger is part of His plan to create a universe where justice, love, and peace prevail—a universe without suffering, oppression, and sin.

4. Lessons for Our Daily Lives

5. Awareness of God’s Warnings: The history of Israel reminds us not to ignore God’s call to repentance. His patience has limits, not out of hardness of heart, but because He does not want to leave us in a state of rebellion that leads to our destruction.

6. Trust in God’s Justice: Even when we experience injustice, we can trust that God will ultimately judge all evil and save His people. His judgment is never blind or cruel but always just and loving.

7. Recognizing Evil Consequences: God “gives us into the hands” of our own decisions when we persistently reject Him. These consequences are not His arbitrariness but the natural result of our choice to turn away from Him.

Summary

God’s judgment is not an act of arbitrary punishment but a consequence of human decisions to turn away from Him. His goal is always restoration and the welfare of His creation. This teaching calls us to heed His warnings, place our trust in His justice, and ensure that we do not distance ourselves from Him. God does not oppress anyone intentionally, but He respects human decisions and acts accordingly, always aiming to restore love and justice.

How does the fact that God does not want to condemn anyone affect your understanding of God’s wrath and anger? If God is slow to anger, should we not be more patient and long-suffering with our fellow humans? How can we do this while still protecting and caring for victims of injustice?

The fact that God does not want to condemn anyone but is patient and slow to anger profoundly changes our understanding of His wrath and anger. It shows that God’s anger is never arbitrary or destructive but always within the context of His love and desire for restoration and redemption. This realization also presents a clear challenge to us: we should reflect God’s patience and long-suffering in our dealings with others without ignoring the necessity to address injustice and protect victims.

God’s Anger as an Expression of His Patience and Love

1. No Arbitrary Anger: God’s anger is not directed against people but against the evil that destroys His beloved creation. His goal is not punishment but healing and restoration.

2. Long-suffering and Patience: God gives people time to repent. He does not act impulsively but follows a plan that combines justice and mercy. His anger is always just, motivated by love and the desire to overcome evil.

Our Responsibility: Patience and Long-suffering in Dealing with Others

Understanding God’s patience should lead us to apply this attitude in our own lives. This means:

1. Being Patient with Others’ Weaknesses: If God is so patient with us, we should be willing to give others room to change and not judge them hastily.

2. Addressing Injustice with Love: Patience does not mean tolerating injustice. Like God, we can clearly identify injustice but do so with a loving attitude aimed at healing rather than retaliation.

How Can We Practice Patience and Still Protect Victims?

1. Prioritizing Victims of Injustice: Patience with offenders must never come at the expense of those who are harmed. Just as Jesus advocated for the weak and oppressed, we are called to protect victims and provide them with care and justice.

   • Practical: Listen, offer support, actively work to ensure safety and healing.

2. Confronting Injustice with Wisdom: God’s anger is always against evil, not against people themselves. In this spirit, we can hold people who commit injustice accountable in love without condemning or rejecting them.

   • Practical: For example, through clear, respectful confrontation and prayer for their repentance.

3. Praying for Wisdom and Strength: We need God’s guidance to remain patient in difficult situations while acting justly. James 1:5 reminds us that God gives wisdom when we ask for it.

4. Seeking Community and Support: Long-suffering in dealing with difficult people or situations sometimes requires help. Fellowship with other believers can encourage us and provide practical support.

The Balance: Grace and Justice

God’s character shows us how grace and justice can work together:

• Patience: We give people time to change, as God does.

• Protection: We ensure that the weak are not harmed while we act patiently.

• Love: Our goal is not retaliation but restoration, in line with God’s plan for His creation.

Summary

God’s patience, long-suffering, and justice are not only attributes of His nature but also guiding principles for our lives. They teach us to exercise patience and grace, address injustice with wisdom, and actively advocate for the weak. Through our actions, we can reflect God’s character and be examples of love, justice, and healing in both our daily lives and our faith. God’s patience teaches us that true strength lies in showing grace without forsaking justice—and always keeping the well-being of others in mind.

The teachings from “5.4 God Does Not Oppress Intentionally” provide clear guidance on how we can reflect God’s patience and justice in our daily lives and faith. They invite us to understand and imitate God’s character by practicing patience, addressing injustice, and advocating for healing and justice. These principles are essential both for our faith and our interactions with others.

1. Patience and Long-suffering in Dealing with Weaknesses

• In Our Daily Lives: We all encounter people who make mistakes, test our patience, or hurt us. God’s long-suffering teaches us not to judge hastily but to allow room for change.

  • Practical Application: When someone errs, instead of reacting impulsively, adopt an attitude of forgiveness and give them the opportunity to improve. A simple, loving conversation can often create healing and understanding.

• In Faith: Patience with others reflects God’s patience with us. By showing grace to others, we remember the grace God has bestowed upon us.

2. Responsibility for Victims of Injustice

• In Our Daily Lives: It is our duty to protect those who become victims of injustice or abuse. Patience with offenders must not come at the expense of the victims.

  • Practical Application: For example, in difficult situations—whether in the family, workplace, or community—set clear boundaries and ensure that the vulnerable are protected and heard.

• In Faith: God calls us to “be a voice for the voiceless” (Proverbs 31:8). This means actively standing up for justice and showing compassion as Jesus did.

3. Confronting Injustice with Wisdom and Love

• In Our Daily Lives: God’s anger is never impulsive or destructive but purposeful and love-driven. When confronted with injustice, we should act with a similar attitude.

  • Practical Application: Instead of reacting with anger or frustration, calmly and respectfully address wrongs. Keep our goal in mind: restoration and healing, not retaliation.

• In Faith: In prayer, we can seek wisdom on how to handle difficult situations without compromising our love and faith.

4. Grace and Justice in Harmony

• In Our Daily Lives: Grace and justice may sometimes seem contradictory. However, as God teaches us, we can combine both by considering the well-being of all involved.

  • Practical Application: When someone does wrong, we can show grace by giving them a chance to change while simultaneously practicing justice by addressing the consequences of their actions.

• In Faith: The cross is the ultimate example of the union of grace and justice. It teaches us how to implement these principles in our own lives.

5. Trusting in God’s Justice

• In Our Daily Lives: We often witness injustices that frustrate us and make us feel powerless. However, we can trust that God will ultimately judge all evil.

  • Practical Application: This trust can bring us peace when facing difficult situations and motivate us to continue trusting in God’s ways.

• In Faith: Romans 12:19 reminds us, “Do not take revenge, my dear friends, but leave room for God’s wrath, for it is written: ‘It is mine to avenge; I will repay,’ says the Lord.” This allows us to let go and leave the final judgment to God.

Final Summary

God’s patience, long-suffering, and justice are not only attributes of His nature but also guiding principles for our lives. They teach us to practice patience and grace, address injustice with wisdom, and actively advocate for the vulnerable. Through our actions, we can reflect God’s character and serve as examples of love, justice, and healing in both our daily lives and our faith.

God’s patience teaches us that true strength lies in showing grace without abandoning justice—and always keeping the well-being of others in focus.

Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/lesson-5-the-wrath-of-divine-love-5-4-god-does-not-afflict-willingly-the-god-of-love-and-justice-living-faith/

 

January 29, 2024

DAILY BIBLE READING – 1 Thessalonians Chapter 1

¹ Paul, and Silvanus, and Timotheus, unto the church of the Thessalonians which is in God the Father and in the Lord Jesus Christ: Grace be unto you, and peace, from God our Father, and the Lord Jesus Christ.

² We give thanks to God always for you all, making mention of you in our prayers;

³ Remembering without ceasing your work of faith, and labour of love, and patience of hope in our Lord Jesus Christ, in the sight of God and our Father;

⁴ Knowing, brethren beloved, your election of God.

⁵ For our gospel came not unto you in word only, but also in power, and in the Holy Ghost, and in much assurance; as ye know what manner of men we were among you for your sake.

⁶ And ye became followers of us, and of the Lord, having received the word in much affliction, with joy of the Holy Ghost.

⁷ So that ye were ensamples to all that believe in Macedonia and Achaia.

⁸ For from you sounded out the word of the Lord not only in Macedonia and Achaia, but also in every place your faith to God-ward is spread abroad; so that we need not to speak any thing.

⁹ For they themselves shew of us what manner of entering in we had unto you, and how ye turned to God from idols to serve the living and true God;

¹⁰ And to wait for his Son from heaven, whom he raised from the dead, even Jesus, which delivered us from the wrath to come.

King James Version. Public Domain

 

Commentary

Introduction

The first chapter of the First Epistle to the Thessalonians is a heartfelt and encouraging thanksgiving from Paul, Silvanus, and Timothy to the Thessalonian church. The letter begins with an expression of praise and gratitude for the exemplary faith of the Thessalonians and highlights how this faith remained alive in difficult times and became a witness to Christ’s love and power even amidst persecution. Paul acknowledges the impact of their faith not only on their local community but also on the entire region and beyond. This chapter provides valuable insight into early Christianity and the essential characteristics of a vibrant faith based on hope, love, and patience.

Commentary

In 1 Thessalonians 1:1–10, Paul presents the Thessalonians as an outstanding example of Christian faith. The letter begins with a blessing that requests grace and peace from God the Father and Jesus Christ for the congregation. In verses 2 to 3, Paul expresses his gratitude for the Thessalonians and specifically highlights their “work of faith,” their “labor of love,” and their “steadfastness of hope.” These three virtues form the backbone of Christian life and are also the foundation for their joy and perseverance in faith.

The Thessalonians were a church that not only heard the Gospel but actively implemented it in their lives. In verse 5, Paul describes how the Gospel worked not only through their words but also through the “power of the Spirit and the love of Christ.” This means that the faith of the Thessalonians was not based on human persuasion but on the supernatural power of God, which transformed their hearts and lives.

Verses 6 and 7 describe how the Thessalonians themselves became “followers of the Lord” and, through their steadfast stance amidst “afflictions,” became a model for believers throughout Macedonia and Achaia. Their faith spread rapidly and became well known far beyond their own region, as emphasized in verse 8. This far-reaching impact of their faith speaks of a lively and dynamic community that spread the Gospel with joy and determination.

In verse 9, their faith journey is summarized: they had turned away from idols and turned to the living God, waiting for the Son of God who would rescue them from the “coming wrath.” This not only shows their repentance and conversion but also their clear expectation of Christ’s return and the hope of redemption and salvation.

Summary

1 Thessalonians 1 is a letter of thanksgiving in which Paul praises the Thessalonians for their exemplary faith and endurance in difficult times. Their “labor of love” and “steadfastness of hope” have made them an example to other believers in the region. Their faith was not just lip service but became visible in their lives through the power of the Holy Spirit. They turned away from idols and turned to the living God, with a clear expectation of the return of Jesus, who will rescue them from the future wrath. The letter demonstrates how a vibrant and authentic Christian community, living in faith, love, and hope, can spread the Gospel far beyond their own boundaries.

 

 

WEEKLY SPIRIT OF PROPHECY READING – Ellen White | Steps to Christ
Chapter 2—The Sinner’s Need of Christ
Read online here

 

Commentary

Introduction

Chapter 2 vividly describes the state of humanity after the fall of man. It shows how humanity was separated from God and, in its weakness, incapable of freeing itself from the bondage of sin. Through disobedience, the originally noble capabilities of humans were corrupted, and selfishness replaced love. In this state, the dependence of humans on God’s grace and the necessity of redemption through Christ are emphasized. The chapter makes it clear that only through Christ is the restoration of the connection with God possible, as He is the sole mediator between heaven and earth.

Commentary

This chapter presents the profound truth that humanity is lost without divine intervention. The original state of man, characterized by holiness, love, and fellowship with God, was radically altered by the fall of man. Humanity lost its spiritual strength and became a prisoner of sin and Satan. This estrangement from God not only led to a lack of joy in holiness but also to a departure from fellowship with God. The idea that a sinner could not experience joy even in heaven, as their inclinations and motives are entirely opposed to heavenly ones, is particularly striking. This illustrates that redemption is not merely a legal act but an inner transformation of the heart.

A central element of the chapter is the recognition that humans, by their own power, are unable to escape sin. Education, moral efforts, or external rituals cannot change the heart. This highlights the absolute necessity of God’s intervention through Christ. The description of Christ serving as the mediator between heaven and earth, bridging the gap caused by sin, is a powerful metaphorical depiction of the work of redemption. This connection is restored through Christ, who links fallen humanity with the source of divine power.

Another significant point is the notion that all human efforts toward progress or moral refinement are futile without Christ. Humans can only achieve true holiness and fellowship with God through His grace. The section also demonstrates God’s love, manifested in the sacrifice of His Son. This love is stronger than death and reveals the highest price that God was willing to pay to redeem humanity.

Finally, the chapter earnestly appeals to the reader not to disregard God’s redemptive grace. It calls for the recognition of God’s patience and efforts to restore fallen humanity. The idea that stronger measures than the sacrifice of Jesus could not have been employed underscores the urgency and depth of divine love. The chapter urges believers to reciprocate this love, surrender their lives to Christ, and accept the offered fellowship with God.

Summary

Chapter 2 describes the lost state of humanity after the fall of man and its complete dependence on God’s grace for redemption. Humanity, which originally lived in holiness and fellowship with God, became estranged through sin and unable to free itself. The gap between God and man could only be bridged by Christ, the mediator, who restores the connection between heaven and earth and offers new life to humanity. The chapter emphasizes the necessity of an inner transformation through Christ’s grace and showcases the infinite love of God, revealed in the sacrifice of His Son. It calls the reader to accept this grace and fully surrender to God in order to receive the gift of redemption and return to fellowship with Him.

Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/29-01-2025-1-thessalonians-chapter-1-believe-his-prophets/

5.3 Righteous Indignation
The Wrath of Love Against Injustice

Look at the Story of Jonah and Reflect on His Reaction to God’s Merciful Forgiveness for the Ninevites (Jonah 4:1–4). What Does This Tell Us About Jonah and About God? (See also Matt 10:8)

The story of Jonah and God’s mercy toward the Ninevites powerfully illustrates the depth of God’s grace and patience—and also how challenging it can be for us humans to comprehend and extend this grace ourselves. Jonah’s reaction reveals two central lessons for our faith and life.

First, Jonah’s behavior exposes his hard-heartedness and lack of willingness to grant others the grace he himself received from God. Jonah hated the Assyrians so much that he wanted to see them condemned for their sins instead of rejoicing over their repentance and God’s forgiveness. This attitude serves as a warning to us: Those who receive grace from God should also be willing to extend that grace to others—regardless of how much we feel they “deserve” it or not. God’s mercy is unmerited, and this applies equally to all people.

Second, Jonah’s reaction highlights the central role of God’s mercy and patience in His nature. Jonah knew that God is “gracious and compassionate, slow to anger, abounding in love” (Jonah 4:2), and therefore God hesitated to punish the Ninevites even though their sins were evident. The Hebrew expression “slow to anger,” which can metaphorically be translated as “slow-minded,” shows that God’s patience and long-suffering far exceed human measures. While humans often become angry quickly, God takes His time, provides room for repentance, and consistently displays His inexhaustible grace.

However, God’s patience does not mean He ignores sin or tolerates injustice. Instead, He offers reconciliation through the cross, where justice and mercy come together. God has created a way in which He remains just while also being the justifier of those who believe in Him (Romans 3:25-26). The cross demonstrates how God’s justice and love work harmoniously: He judges evil but simultaneously offers grace and forgiveness.

For our lives, this means that we should not only receive God’s patience and grace but also reflect them. We are called to be patient with others, even when they have wronged us, and to live out God’s unmerited grace in our relationships. Jonah’s failure can remind us to keep our hearts from becoming hard and to learn how God forgives—not because it is easy, but because it is the path He has modeled for us. God’s patience is not only a comfort but also a call to make His mercy visible in our own lives.

 

This is a difficult but honest question that each of us must reflect on: Have we ever withheld mercy or grace from someone who has wronged us? Often, we react out of pain, pride, or the desire to seek justice. However, these moments remind us how often God has shown us grace despite our faults.

How We Can Remember God’s Grace

To be more lenient with others, it is helpful to consciously reflect on what God has done for us. Here are some practical approaches:

1. Maintain Gratitude:

   When we regularly remember God’s forgiveness in our lives, such as through prayer or Bible reading, it becomes easier to extend this grace to others. A Bible verse like Romans 5:8 (“But God demonstrates his own love for us in this: While we were still sinners, Christ died for us”) can serve as an anchor.

2. View Forgiveness as a Decision:

   Forgiveness does not mean forgetting or excusing wrongdoing. It is a conscious decision to let go of others and leave ultimate justice to God.

3. Study Jesus’ Example:

   In moments of struggle, we can remember how Jesus prayed for His enemies while on the cross: “Father, forgive them, for they do not know what they are doing” (Luke 23:34). His love for us despite our sin shows us the way.

Showing Mercy and Grace Without Promoting Sin

Mercy and grace do not mean that we condone wrongdoing or allow ourselves to be exploited. It is important that our forgiveness and leniency align with God’s justice.

1. Set Boundaries:

   It is possible to show grace while also setting healthy boundaries. For example, we can forgive someone without placing them in a position where they can continue to cause harm.

2. Correct in Love:

   Sometimes mercy requires that we gently but firmly point out someone’s wrongdoing (see Galatians 6:1). The goal should not be punishment but restoration.

3. Pray for Wisdom:

   The Holy Spirit can help us find the right way to show grace without condoning sin. James 1:5 encourages us to ask for wisdom in such moments.

4. Combine Justice with Forgiveness:

   True grace promotes repentance. It shows others the possibility of a new path instead of seeking revenge.

Living a Life of Grace

By reflecting on God’s grace in our lives, we realize that forgiveness and mercy do not depend on our own strength. It is God who empowers us to rise above our pain and show love, even when it is difficult. At the same time, we can be assured that mercy never means promoting sin or allowing abuse or oppression but always serves to bring healing and restoration—in ourselves and in others.

These divine attributes are not only a model but also a challenge for how we handle injustice, conflicts, and others’ faults.

Patience and Mercy in Our Daily Lives

1. Learning to Forgive:

   In daily life, we repeatedly encounter situations where we are wronged—whether in family, friendships, or professional settings. God’s patience with the Ninevites reminds us that we are called to refrain from quick judgment or angry reactions and instead practice forgiveness and leniency. However, this forgiveness is not a sign of weakness but a conscious decision that shows we carry God’s love within us.

2. Practicing Long-Suffering:

   The phrase “slow to anger” demonstrates the importance of not reacting impulsively to difficult situations. Instead of acting out of anger, we can pause, pray, and seek God’s wisdom. This prevents us from worsening the situation through our reactions and shows others God’s character through our actions.

3. Being Compassionate Toward Others:

   Jonah’s story warns us not to harden our hearts, even toward those who have wronged us. God invites us to adopt the perspective of His overflowing grace, which He continually bestows upon us. Thus, we can respond with compassion and humility in our daily interactions, even when it is challenging.

Our Faith in Light of God’s Grace

1. Gratitude for God’s Patience:

   When we reflect on God’s patience and grace, we recognize how often He has shown us love and forgiveness despite our faults. This realization strengthens our faith and encourages us to trust Him, even in moments of failure.

2. Living a Life of Grace:

   By embracing God’s grace in our faith life, we can become a model for others. Our responses to conflicts and challenges can serve as a living testimony of how faith has transformed us.

3. Balancing Mercy and Justice:

   God’s patience also teaches us that mercy does not equate to tolerating sin. We can engage others with love while upholding truth and justice. It’s about finding a balance—showing grace while also promoting responsibility and repentance.

Practical Application

• Reflection:

  We should regularly reflect on God’s grace in our lives. Gratitude for what God has forgiven us transforms our attitude toward others.

• Prayer:

  In moments of anger, we can pray for the patience and wisdom needed to respond like God.

• Action:

  We can consciously take steps to show grace and mercy in our relationships, whether through forgiveness, a loving conversation, or the willingness to welcome someone back.

Summary

The connection between God’s patience and our daily lives lies in the challenge to live His example: slow to anger, rich in mercy, and ready to extend grace. These qualities are the foundation for a faith life that honors God and inspires others. We are invited to reflect these divine attributes in our relationships with others while maintaining a balance between grace and justice. God’s patience is not a sign of weakness but an expression of His infinite love—it gives us the opportunity for repentance and shows us how to respond to others with grace.

God’s patience is not a contradiction to His love but an expression of it—He combats evil to protect what He loves.

Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/lesson-5-the-wrath-of-divine-love-5-3-righteous-indignation-the-god-of-love-and-justice-living-faith/