Lesson 3.Controversies | 3.6 Summary | THE BOOK OF MARK | LIVING FAITH
3.6 Summary
Jesus’ Conflicts with the Religious Leaders
Lesson 3 in the Gospel of Mark highlights the various controversies Jesus experienced with the religious leaders and his own family. These controversies reveal deep truths about Jesus’ mission, the nature of faith, and the true meaning of community and obedience to God’s will.
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Healing of a Paralytic (Mark 2:1-12):
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Faith and Healing: The friends of the paralytic demonstrate their faith by bringing him to Jesus. Jesus first forgives the man’s sins, leading to a controversy with the scribes who accuse him of blasphemy.
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Jesus’ Authority: Jesus demonstrates his authority to forgive sins and heal, underscoring his divine mission and power.
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Calling of Levi and the Question of Fasting (Mark 2:13-22):
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Inclusivity: Jesus calls Levi, a despised tax collector, and eats with sinners, which the religious leaders criticize. Jesus emphasizes that he came to call sinners to repentance.
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New Understanding of Fasting: Jesus explains that his presence is like a wedding where fasting is inappropriate. He clarifies that his teaching and mission are something new that cannot fit into old structures.
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Lord of the Sabbath (Mark 2:23-28):
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Sabbath for Man: Jesus defends his disciples picking grain on the Sabbath by explaining that the Sabbath was made for man, not man for the Sabbath. He highlights the priority of human needs over strict rule-following.
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Jesus’ Authority over the Sabbath: Jesus declares that he is the Lord of the Sabbath, emphasizing his divine authority and understanding of the true purpose of the Sabbath.
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Healing on the Sabbath (Mark 3:1-6):
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Doing Good on the Sabbath: Jesus heals a man with a withered hand on the Sabbath and questions whether it is lawful to do good or evil on the Sabbath. The religious leaders remain silent and instead plan to kill Jesus.
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Hypocrisy of the Leaders: The religious leaders reveal their blindness and hypocrisy by condemning Jesus for healing on the Sabbath while plotting to kill him.
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Sandwich Report Parts 1 and 2 (Mark 3:20-35):
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Misunderstandings and Rejection: Jesus’ family thinks he is out of his mind, and the scribes accuse him of being in league with the devil. These controversies highlight the widespread inability to recognize Jesus’ true mission.
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Redefinition of Family: Jesus declares that his true family consists of those who do God’s will, emphasizing the priority of spiritual relationships over biological ties.
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Comfort in Times of Estrangement: The experience of estrangement due to faith is reflected in Jesus’ own experiences, offering comfort and understanding to believers.
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Connection to Our Daily Lives and Faith:
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Faith and Action: Faith is demonstrated through bold acts of love and healing. We are called to live out our faith in practical actions and serve others.
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Flexibility and Compassion: We should be flexible and compassionate in applying religious rules, prioritizing the well-being of people.
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Spiritual Community: Our true family consists of those who do God’s will with us. In times of rejection, we find support and community in the church and faith communities.
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Steadfastness in Faith: Despite misunderstandings and rejection, we should remain firm in our faith and focus on God’s will.
These lessons from the controversies in the Gospel of Mark encourage us to live a deep, authentic faith that is reflected in compassion, obedience, and community.
Let us recognize that true community and family arise through shared obedience to God’s will, and strive to live in compassion and spiritual unity.
1.What strategies or practices help you and your local church stay sensitive to silently suffering individuals like the paralytic in Mark 2?
To remain sensitive to silently suffering individuals like the paralytic in Mark 2, we and our local church can apply various strategies and practices:
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Active Listening and Observing:
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Practical Application: Take time to listen and pay attention to the needs of people in your community. Be present and attentive in conversations.
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Church Meetings: Foster a culture of active listening in services and meetings by creating space for personal testimonies and prayer requests.
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Small Groups and Home Fellowships:
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Practical Application: Small groups offer an intimate setting where people can openly discuss their struggles and needs.
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Building Relationships: Encourage members to join home fellowships to develop deeper relationships and support systems.
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Training and Awareness:
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Practical Application: Conduct training and workshops to sensitize members to recognize and address silent suffering.
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Guest Speakers: Invite experts to speak on mental health, grief management, and other relevant topics.
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Prayer Groups:
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Practical Application: Organize regular prayer groups dedicated to praying for the concerns and needs of the community.
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Maintaining Confidentiality: Ensure these prayer groups provide a safe space for sharing confidential concerns.
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Church Diaconate:
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Practical Application: Develop diaconal programs aimed at supporting those in need through visits, practical help, or financial assistance.
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Volunteering: Encourage members to volunteer in diaconal projects to provide direct support.
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Anonymous Feedback and Suggestion Box:
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Practical Application: Set up a way for people to give anonymous feedback or share concerns, such as a suggestion box or online platform.
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Regular Evaluation: Regularly evaluate the incoming concerns and look for patterns indicating common needs or problems.
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Pastoral Care and Counseling Services:
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Practical Application: Offer pastoral care and professional counseling services to support those struggling with deep personal or emotional issues.
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Confidentiality and Safety: Ensure these services are confidential and safe to gain the trust of those seeking help.
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Church Social Activities:
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Practical Application: Host regular social activities to promote a welcoming and supportive community.
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Integration and Inclusion: Ensure all members and visitors feel welcome and have opportunities to integrate.
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Regular Visits and Check-ins:
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Practical Application: Organize regular visits to members, especially the elderly or those living alone, to better understand their needs and concerns.
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Visitor Team: Form a team of members dedicated to regularly checking in on and supporting others.
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By implementing these strategies and practices, we and our local church can remain sensitive to silently suffering individuals and provide the necessary support and encouragement.
2.Reflect on how the religious leaders who rejected Jesus were blinded by hate, tradition, dogma, and religion in general, to the point that even his miracles, which should have opened their eyes to him, had no effect. How can we as a community ensure that something similar does not happen to us?
To prevent our community from becoming blinded by hate, tradition, dogma, or religion in general, as the religious leaders who rejected Jesus were, we can apply various strategies and practices that promote openness, humility, and spiritual vigilance:
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Promoting Humility and Self-Reflection:
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Practical Application: Encourage members to regularly practice self-reflection and self-criticism to question their own motives and actions.
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Teaching Humility: Emphasize the importance of humility and the willingness to admit mistakes in sermons and teachings.
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Openness to the Holy Spirit:
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Practical Application: Foster a culture that recognizes and embraces the work of the Holy Spirit. Create space for prayer, silence, and spiritual exercises.
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Spiritual Discernment: Teach the community how to practice spiritual discernment to recognize God’s guidance in their lives.
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Valuing Diverse Perspectives:
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Practical Application: Encourage the exchange and listening to various perspectives within the community. Invite guest speakers and teachers who bring different viewpoints and experiences.
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Promoting Discussions: Organize regular discussions and forums on theological and ethical topics to enable open dialogue.
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Questioning Traditions and Dogmas:
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Practical Application: Regularly review the traditions and dogmas of the church to ensure they align with biblical teachings and the work of the Holy Spirit.
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Willingness to Reform: Be willing to reform traditions and practices that no longer align with the spirit of the Gospel.
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Love and Compassion as Central Values:
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Practical Application: Ensure that love and compassion drive all church activities and decisions.
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Diaconal Projects: Initiate and support diaconal projects that help the needy in the church and the broader community.
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Education and Training:
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Practical Application: Offer regular training and educational programs focused on biblical teachings, ethics, and spiritual disciplines.
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Critical Thinking: Promote critical thinking and encourage members to ask questions and engage with theological topics.
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Emphasizing Personal Relationship with God:
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Practical Application: Encourage members to cultivate a personal and vibrant relationship with God that goes beyond mere religious rituals.
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Spiritual Exercises: Promote spiritual exercises like prayer, Bible study, and meditation to deepen the personal relationship with God.
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Community and Accountability:
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Practical Application: Create structures for mutual accountability within the church to support and correct each other in faith.
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Small Groups: Form small groups or home fellowships where members can share their spiritual journey in a trusting environment.
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Willingness to Change:
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Practical Application: Foster a culture of readiness to change and adapt when the Holy Spirit leads the church in new directions.
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Flexibility: Be open to new ways and methods to proclaim the Gospel and build God’s kingdom.
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By implementing these strategies and practices, we can remain vigilant and prevent ourselves from becoming blinded by hate, tradition, dogma, or religion. Instead, we can cultivate a vibrant and authentic relationship with God based on love, compassion, and the work of the Holy Spirit.
3.How can your local church become a “family” for those whose biological family may reject them because of their faith?
Strategies to Make the Local Church a “Family” for Rejected Believers:
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Creating a Welcoming Culture:
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Practical Application: Ensure that all members and visitors feel welcome. Greeting teams can warmly welcome new members and visitors and help them navigate the church.
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Integration Programs: Develop programs that help new members integrate quickly and form relationships.
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Small Groups and Home Fellowships:
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Practical Application: Encourage participation in small groups or home fellowships where people can get to know and support each other in an intimate setting.
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Group Diversity: Offer a variety of groups based on age, interests, or life situations to ensure everyone finds a place where they feel comfortable.
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Mentorship and Discipleship:
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Practical Application: Implement mentorship and discipleship programs where experienced members support and guide new or isolated members.
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One-on-One Meetings: Encourage regular one-on-one meetings between mentors and mentees to provide personal support and spiritual growth.
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Shared Meals and Social Activities:
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Practical Application: Host regular shared meals and social activities where members can spend time together and build relationships.
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Celebrations: Celebrate Christian holidays and special occasions together to foster community and a sense of belonging.
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Pastoral Care and Emotional Support:
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Practical Application: Offer professional pastoral care and emotional support for those suffering from rejection or isolation.
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Confidentiality and Safety: Ensure that pastoral conversations are confidential and safe to gain the trust of those seeking help.
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Prayer Groups and Spiritual Support:
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Practical Application: Organize prayer groups where people can share their concerns and pray for each other.
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Prayer Partnerships: Form prayer partnerships where two people regularly pray for and support each other.
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Active Involvement and Volunteering:
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Practical Application: Encourage members to actively participate in various ministries and volunteer projects to foster a sense of belonging and significance.
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Using Talents: Identify each member’s talents and gifts and help them use them within the church.
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Open Communication Channels:
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Practical Application: Create open communication channels for members to share their needs, concerns, and suggestions.
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Feedback Culture: Foster a culture where feedback is welcomed and taken seriously to continuously improve the community.
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Sponsorship Programs:
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Practical Application: Implement sponsorship programs where members act as sponsors for new or isolated members to help them integrate into the church.
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Regular Contact: Encourage sponsors to regularly contact their sponsorees and actively involve them in church events.
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Cultural and Social Sensitivity:
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Practical Application: Be sensitive to the cultural and social backgrounds of members and foster an inclusive atmosphere.
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Training: Offer training to raise awareness of cultural differences and promote an inclusive environment.
By implementing these strategies and practices, your local church can become a true “family” for those whose biological family may reject them because of their faith. Creating a supportive, loving, and inclusive community is essential to foster a sense of belonging and acceptance.
Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/lesson-3-controversies-3-6-summary-the-book-of-mark-living-faith/
19.07.2024 – Zechariah Chapter 7 | BELIEVE HIS PROPHETS
July 19, 2024
DAILY BIBLE READING – Zechariah Chapter 7
1 And it came to pass in the fourth year of king Darius, that the word of the Lord came unto Zechariah in the fourth day of the ninth month, even in Chisleu;
2 When they had sent unto the house of God Sherezer and Regemmelech, and their men, to pray before the Lord,
3 And to speak unto the priests which were in the house of the Lord of hosts, and to the prophets, saying, Should I weep in the fifth month, separating myself, as I have done these so many years?
4 Then came the word of the Lord of hosts unto me, saying,
5 Speak unto all the people of the land, and to the priests, saying, When ye fasted and mourned in the fifth and seventh month, even those seventy years, did ye at all fast unto me, even to me?
6 And when ye did eat, and when ye did drink, did not ye eat for yourselves, and drink for yourselves?
7 Should ye not hear the words which the Lord hath cried by the former prophets, when Jerusalem was inhabited and in prosperity, and the cities thereof round about her, when men inhabited the south and the plain?
8 And the word of the Lord came unto Zechariah, saying,
9 Thus speaketh the Lord of hosts, saying, Execute true judgment, and shew mercy and compassions every man to his brother:
10 And oppress not the widow, nor the fatherless, the stranger, nor the poor; and let none of you imagine evil against his brother in your heart.
11 But they refused to hearken, and pulled away the shoulder, and stopped their ears, that they should not hear.
12 Yea, they made their hearts as an adamant stone, lest they should hear the law, and the words which the Lord of hosts hath sent in his spirit by the former prophets: therefore came a great wrath from the Lord of hosts.
13 Therefore it is come to pass, that as he cried, and they would not hear; so they cried, and I would not hear, saith the Lord of hosts:
14 But I scattered them with a whirlwind among all the nations whom they knew not. Thus the land was desolate after them, that no man passed through nor returned: for they laid the pleasant land desolate.
King James Version. Public Domain
Commentary
True Fasting and God’s Judgment on Unbrotherliness
In the fourth year of King Darius, the word of the Lord comes to Zechariah on the fourth day of the ninth month, Kislev. Envoys from Bethel ask the priests and prophets whether they should continue to fast and mourn in the fifth month, as they have done for many years. God responds through Zechariah, questioning the fasting and mourning of the past seventy years: Was it truly dedicated to Him, or was it done for their own sake?
God emphasizes that true fasting is not just about outward actions but about living a just and merciful life. He calls the people to practice justice and show kindness and mercy to their brothers. They should not commit wrongs against widows, orphans, strangers, and the poor, nor harbor evil thoughts against their brothers. Despite these instructions, the people ignored God’s words and hardened their hearts, which eventually led to God’s anger and their dispersion.
God highlights that true devotion is demonstrated through just actions and caring for others. Without this attitude, even the strictest fasting is meaningless.
WEEKLY SPIRIT OF PROPHECY READING – Ellen White | The Desire of Ages Chapter 47: Ministry
This chapter is based on Matthew 17:9-21; Mark 9:9-29; Luke 9:37-45.
Read online here
Commentary
Jesus had spent the whole night with his disciples on the mountain. As morning broke, they descended into the plain. The disciples were silently reverent, deeply impressed by the events of the night. The place where they had experienced the heavenly light and Jesus’ glory seemed holy to them. But down below, the people were waiting for them, longing for Jesus.
At the foot of the mountain, a crowd had gathered around the disciples who had stayed behind. No one knew where Jesus was. As he approached, he commanded the disciples to remain silent about what had happened until he had risen from the dead. They were to keep this revelation in their hearts to avoid the ridicule and contempt of the people. Even the other disciples were to learn of it later, as they could not yet understand the event.
When Jesus appeared, many ran joyfully to him, but he immediately noticed the embarrassment and unease in the crowd. His disciples were also downcast. During his absence, a father had brought his son, plagued by an evil spirit, to them, but the disciples had been unable to heal him. Although Jesus had given them power over unclean spirits, they had failed this time, which gave the scribes a reason to mock and portray them as frauds. The mood in the crowd turned against the disciples.
When Jesus appeared, the situation changed abruptly. His presence brought calm and reverence. He went directly to the possessed boy and asked what the people were arguing about. The boy’s father recounted his futile efforts to find help. Jesus, saddened by the unbelief, commanded that the boy be brought to him.
As the boy was brought before Jesus, the spirit threw him to the ground. At that moment, the Lord of life and the prince of darkness faced each other once again. Jesus allowed the evil spirit to show its power to make the subsequent deliverance all the more evident. The father, desperate over his son’s suffering, pleaded with Jesus for help and was reminded of his doubts. Jesus explained that everything is possible for one who believes. The father exclaimed, “I believe; help my unbelief!”
With a command, Jesus drove out the spirit. The boy, initially motionless, was grasped by Jesus and lifted up. He was completely healed, and father and son praised God. The crowd was amazed and reverent, while the scribes withdrew in shame.
Jesus’ power was not limited, and he demonstrated that faith makes all things possible. Faith connects us with heaven and gives us the strength to overcome the powers of darkness. The disciples had failed because their faith was weak. Their doubts and jealousies had left them unprepared. Jesus explained to them that this kind of spirit could only be driven out by prayer and fasting. They needed to strengthen their faith and place their trust in God.
The mustard seed, small and insignificant, holds the potential for great growth. So it is with faith. If we nurture and cultivate our faith, it will grow and fill us with heavenly power. Nothing will be impossible for the one who believes.
WEEKLY SPIRIT OF PROPHECY READING – Ellen White | The Desire of Ages Chapter 48: Who Is the Greatest?
This chapter is based on Matthew 17:22-27; Matthew 18:1-20; Mark 9:30-50; Luke 9:46-48.
Read online here
Commentary
When Jesus returned to Capernaum, he did not visit the well-known places but withdrew with his disciples into a house. His goal was to instruct his disciples rather than minister to the masses.
During their journey through Galilee, Jesus had tried to prepare his disciples for the upcoming events. He spoke again of his death and resurrection and added that he would be betrayed. The disciples did not understand him and were more concerned with arguments about who would be the greatest in the coming kingdom. They tried to hide these discussions from Jesus.
After they reached Capernaum, the tax collector asked Peter if Jesus paid the temple tax. This tax was an annual payment for the upkeep of the temple. Eager to defend his master’s honor, Peter answered without consulting Jesus that he would pay the tax.
Jesus used this opportunity to teach Peter and the other disciples. He asked Peter whether the kings of the earth collected taxes from their own children or from strangers. Peter replied, “From strangers.” Jesus then explained that the children are exempt. This meant that as the Son of God, Jesus was not obligated to pay the temple tax. Nevertheless, he instructed Peter to obtain the amount through a miracle to avoid causing offense.
Shortly after their arrival in Capernaum, Jesus asked the disciples what they had been discussing on the way. In light of his presence and question, they remained silent, ashamed, as they had been arguing about their rank. Jesus explained to them that whoever wants to be the greatest must be the last and the servant of all.
To illustrate his teaching, Jesus placed a small child among them and said, “Unless you turn and become like children, you will never enter the kingdom of heaven.” He emphasized the importance of simplicity, self-forgetfulness, and trusting love.
Jesus pointed out that true greatness does not lie in earthly dignity or display of power. In his kingdom, the rich, the poor, the learned, and the unlearned are united and dependent on him. He explained that a sincere and repentant heart is precious in God’s eyes.
An incident prompted John to ask Jesus if they had acted correctly when they forbade a man from casting out demons in Jesus’ name. Jesus replied that they should not have forbidden him, for no one who performs a miracle in his name can soon afterward speak evil of him. Jesus emphasized the importance of compassion and openness towards all who work in his name.
Jesus also spoke about the serious responsibility of not causing others to sin. He said it was better to mutilate oneself than to commit a sin that could lead to death. He emphasized that every believer has a responsibility towards the weak.
Jesus explained to the disciples the steps to take when a brother sins. They should first rebuke him privately, then with one or two witnesses, and finally involve the congregation if he does not listen. If the sinner refuses all these steps, he should be treated as a Gentile and a tax collector but still with compassion.
Jesus assured the disciples that their actions on earth would have heavenly consequences. He promised his presence and support wherever two or three gather in his name and agree in prayer.
Jesus’ teachings emphasize the importance of humility, compassion, and unity in faith. He showed the disciples that true greatness lies in serving others and in devotion to God’s will. His example and words should inspire them to represent his kingdom on earth through love and selfless service.
Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/19-07-2024-zechariah-chapter-7-believe-his-prophets/
Lesson 3.Controversies | 3.5 Sandwich Story, Part 2 | THE BOOK OF MARK | LIVING FAITH
3.5 Sandwich Story, Part 2
Jesus’ Family and the Misunderstandings of His Mission
Read Mark 3:20-21. What incident led Jesus’ family to call him “out of his mind”?
In Mark 3:20-21, we see the beginning of the “sandwich report,” where Jesus’ family considers him “out of his mind.” This view arises because Jesus is so deeply engaged in his ministry that he doesn’t even take time to eat. This accusation of mental instability is later supplemented by a more serious charge from the scribes, who claim Jesus is in league with the devil.
The Accusation of Mental Instability
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The Context:
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Jesus’ family hears about his tireless activities and worries about his safety and health. They believe that his intense work and neglect of basic needs like eating are signs that he has lost his mind.
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This shows the misunderstanding of his family regarding his mission and the purpose of his actions.
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Interruption of the Framing Story:
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The framing story about Jesus’ family is interrupted by the central story of the scribes accusing Jesus of casting out demons by the power of the devil. This literary technique emphasizes the thematic connection between the two stories.
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Parallels Between the Two Stories
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Misunderstanding and Rejection:
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Both Jesus’ family and the scribes misunderstand and reject his work. The family thinks he is crazy, while the scribes accuse him of collaborating with the devil.
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This parallel highlights the widespread inability to recognize the true nature and significance of Jesus’ mission.
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Reaction to the Unexplainable:
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Both groups react to the unexplainable and supernatural aspects of Jesus’ actions with irrational explanations. The family opts for the explanation of mental instability, while the scribes go to the extreme of attributing Jesus’ powers to demonic forces.
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This reflects a general tendency to classify what is beyond ordinary understanding as dangerous or evil.
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Read Mark 3:31-35. What does Jesus’ family want, and how does he respond?
In Mark 3:31-35, we encounter another episode that continues the theme of misunderstanding and rejection. Jesus’ mother and brothers come to see him and call him. Instead of going to them immediately, Jesus uses this opportunity to teach an important lesson about true family.
The Reaction of the Family and Jesus’ Response
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Jesus’ Family:
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Jesus’ mother and brothers come to him and call him. At first glance, this scene seems harmless, but the context suggests that they come to take him away because they think he has lost his mind (Mark 3:21).
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This action shows that Jesus’ family at this time does not fully understand the extent of his mission and is not in alignment with God’s will.
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Jesus’ Response:
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Instead of going to his family, Jesus asks a rhetorical question: “Who are my mother and my brothers?” Then he looks at the people around him and says, “Here are my mother and my brothers! Whoever does God’s will is my brother and sister and mother.”
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With this statement, Jesus redefines family. The true family is those who do God’s will, regardless of biological connections.
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The Deeper Meaning and Irony
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Redefinition of Family:
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Jesus expands the concept of family beyond biological relationships. He emphasizes that spiritual connection through shared obedience to God’s will is more important.
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This redefinition represents a radical shift in social and religious structure, highlighting the priority of the Kingdom of God.
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Irony and Thematic Linkage:
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In the central story of the sandwich report, Jesus speaks about a divided house that cannot stand. This statement is ironic in the context of his own family, which also seems divided.
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Jesus resolves this apparent division by defining the true family as those who do God’s will, thus creating a deeper unity in a spiritual sense.
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The passage in Mark 3:20-21 and the accompanying narrative about Jesus’ family and the misunderstandings of his mission offer valuable insights that can be applied to our daily lives and faith.
Misunderstandings and Rejection by Family
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Understanding Misunderstandings in Our Own Lives:
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Jesus’ family thought he was “out of his mind” because he worked so intensely that he didn’t take time to eat. This misunderstanding shows that even close relatives did not grasp the depth and importance of Jesus’ mission.
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In our own lives, we may also face misunderstandings and rejection when we are deeply committed to our faith and convictions. These passages remind us that it is normal to encounter such challenges.
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Setting Priorities:
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Jesus’ focus on his mission and his tireless dedication show us the importance of setting clear priorities. Even if others do not understand our actions, we should not lose sight of our faith and goals.
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In our daily lives, we should ask ourselves if our priorities align with God’s will and if we are willing to face difficult situations to fulfill our divine calling.
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Obedience to God’s Will and Redefinition of Family
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Spiritual Family and Community:
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Jesus defines family as those who do God’s will. This redefinition encourages us to see the community of believers as our true family.
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In times of isolation or rejection by our biological family, we can find comfort and support in the spiritual community. This community helps us stay strong in faith and pursue God’s will together.
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Obedience and Spiritual Connection:
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Jesus emphasizes that true community is formed through shared obedience to God’s will. This means aligning our lives with God’s will and connecting with other believers who share the same values.
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We should examine our decisions and actions to ensure they align with God’s will. This strengthens our spiritual connection and helps us experience a deep and meaningful community.
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Comfort and Support in Times of Estrangement
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Comfort Through Jesus’ Understanding:
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The experience of estrangement from one’s family due to faith is painful. This passage shows that Jesus himself went through such experiences and understands our challenges.
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Jesus offers us comfort and understanding when we feel isolated or rejected. He assures us that we always have a family in the spiritual community that supports and accompanies us.
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Hope and Encouragement:
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Despite challenges and misunderstandings, we should find hope and encouragement in the fact that Jesus knows our path and walks with us.
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We can rely on the fact that God’s plan for our lives is greater than the temporary difficulties we face. This gives us the strength to remain steadfast in our faith and continue our journey.
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Summary
The passages in Mark 3:20-21 and the related narratives about Jesus’ family and the misunderstandings of his mission offer valuable lessons for our daily lives and faith. They teach us how to handle misunderstandings and rejection, recognize the importance of spiritual community, and align our priorities with God’s will. In times of estrangement and isolation, we find comfort and support in knowing that Jesus shares our experiences and provides us with a spiritual family that accompanies and strengthens us.
Our true family is those who do God’s will, and in this spiritual community, we find support and comfort.
18.07.2024 – Zechariah Chapter 6 | BELIEVE HIS PROPHETS
July 18, 2024
DAILY BIBLE READING – Zechariah Chapter 6
1 And I turned, and lifted up mine eyes, and looked, and, behold, there came four chariots out from between two mountains; and the mountains were mountains of brass.
2 In the first chariot were red horses; and in the second chariot black horses;
3 And in the third chariot white horses; and in the fourth chariot grisled and bay horses.
4 Then I answered and said unto the angel that talked with me, What are these, my lord?
5 And the angel answered and said unto me, These are the four spirits of the heavens, which go forth from standing before the Lord of all the earth.
6 The black horses which are therein go forth into the north country; and the white go forth after them; and the grisled go forth toward the south country.
7 And the bay went forth, and sought to go that they might walk to and fro through the earth: and he said, Get you hence, walk to and fro through the earth. So they walked to and fro through the earth.
8 Then cried he upon me, and spake unto me, saying, Behold, these that go toward the north country have quieted my spirit in the north country.
9 And the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
10 Take of them of the captivity, even of Heldai, of Tobijah, and of Jedaiah, which are come from Babylon, and come thou the same day, and go into the house of Josiah the son of Zephaniah;
11 Then take silver and gold, and make crowns, and set them upon the head of Joshua the son of Josedech, the high priest;
12 And speak unto him, saying, Thus speaketh the Lord of hosts, saying, Behold the man whose name is The Branch; and he shall grow up out of his place, and he shall build the temple of the Lord:
13 Even he shall build the temple of the Lord; and he shall bear the glory, and shall sit and rule upon his throne; and he shall be a priest upon his throne: and the counsel of peace shall be between them both.
14 And the crowns shall be to Helem, and to Tobijah, and to Jedaiah, and to Hen the son of Zephaniah, for a memorial in the temple of the Lord.
15 And they that are far off shall come and build in the temple of the Lord, and ye shall know that the Lord of hosts hath sent me unto you. And this shall come to pass, if ye will diligently obey the voice of the Lord your God.
King James Version. Public Domain
Commentary
The Eighth Vision: The Four Chariots
Verse 1: The Vision of the Four Chariots
Zechariah once again lifts his eyes and sees four chariots coming out from between two bronze mountains. These mountains symbolize strength and permanence, forming a sort of portal for the coming chariots.
Verses 2-3: The Four Chariots and Their Horses
The chariots are each drawn by different horses: red, black, white, and dappled (multicolored). These different colors of the horses symbolize various aspects and tasks of the divine messages and actions.
Verse 4: Zechariah’s Question
Zechariah asks the angel what these chariots and horses mean. His curiosity shows his deep interest and the need to fully understand the vision.
Verse 5: The Angel’s Answer
The angel explains that the four chariots are the four winds of heaven, which come forth after standing before the ruler of all lands. The winds represent divine forces or angels sent out to accomplish God’s will on earth.
Verse 6: The Direction of the Chariots
The black horses go toward the north, the white ones follow them, and the dappled horses go toward the south. This indicates that these divine forces are sent in all directions to spread God’s judgment and peace.
Verse 7: The Strong Horses
The strong horses patrol the entire earth. The angel commands them to patrol the earth, and they fulfill this command. This symbolizes the all-encompassing reach and power of God, who is present everywhere.
Verse 8: The Spirit of God in the North
The angel explains that the horses going toward the north let God’s spirit rest in the land of the north. This means that God’s divine judgment and peace will manifest in the north, possibly referring to the Babylonian exile and its end.
The Crowning of Joshua
Verses 9-10: The Return of the Captives
The word of the Lord comes to Zechariah, and he is instructed to take silver and gold from the returnees from captivity, namely Heldai, Tobijah, and Jedaiah. These men symbolize the return and rebuilding of Israel after the Babylonian exile.
Verse 11: The Crowning of the High Priest
Zechariah is to make crowns of silver and gold and set them on the head of the high priest Joshua. This is a symbolic act representing the coming renewal and the sanctuary of Israel.
Verses 12-13: The “Branch” and the Temple Building
Zechariah tells Joshua that the Lord of hosts declares that a man named “Branch” will come. Under him, growth will occur, and he will build the temple of the Lord. This “Branch” will rule as both king and priest, bringing peace between these two offices. This is a messianic prophecy pointing to Jesus Christ, who is both King and High Priest.
Verse 14: The Crowns as a Memorial
The crowns are to be kept in the temple of the Lord as a memorial for Helem, Tobijah, Jedaiah, and the kindness of the son of Zephaniah. This is to remind future generations of the return from exile and the rebuilding of the temple.
Verse 15: Help from Afar
It is proclaimed that people from afar will come to help build the temple of the Lord. This indicates that God’s people will receive support from outside. This will be seen as confirmation that the Lord of hosts has sent Zechariah, and it will happen if the people obey the Lord.
Summary
Zechariah Chapter 6 contains two significant visions. The first, the vision of the four chariots, shows the all-encompassing power and judgment of God extending over the whole earth. The second vision describes the crowning of Joshua, the high priest, and the messianic prophecy of the coming “Branch” who will build the temple of the Lord. These visions encourage believers to trust in God’s plans, recognize His justice and peace, and hope for the coming fulfillment of His promises.
WEEKLY SPIRIT OF PROPHECY READING – Ellen White | The Desire of Ages Chapter 47: Ministry
This chapter is based on Matthew 17:9-21; Mark 9:9-29; Luke 9:37-45.
Read online here
Commentary
Jesus had spent the whole night with his disciples on the mountain. As morning broke, they descended into the plain. The disciples were silently reverent, deeply impressed by the events of the night. The place where they had experienced the heavenly light and Jesus’ glory seemed holy to them. But down below, the people were waiting for them, longing for Jesus.
At the foot of the mountain, a crowd had gathered around the disciples who had stayed behind. No one knew where Jesus was. As he approached, he commanded the disciples to remain silent about what had happened until he had risen from the dead. They were to keep this revelation in their hearts to avoid the ridicule and contempt of the people. Even the other disciples were to learn of it later, as they could not yet understand the event.
When Jesus appeared, many ran joyfully to him, but he immediately noticed the embarrassment and unease in the crowd. His disciples were also downcast. During his absence, a father had brought his son, plagued by an evil spirit, to them, but the disciples had been unable to heal him. Although Jesus had given them power over unclean spirits, they had failed this time, which gave the scribes a reason to mock and portray them as frauds. The mood in the crowd turned against the disciples.
When Jesus appeared, the situation changed abruptly. His presence brought calm and reverence. He went directly to the possessed boy and asked what the people were arguing about. The boy’s father recounted his futile efforts to find help. Jesus, saddened by the unbelief, commanded that the boy be brought to him.
As the boy was brought before Jesus, the spirit threw him to the ground. At that moment, the Lord of life and the prince of darkness faced each other once again. Jesus allowed the evil spirit to show its power to make the subsequent deliverance all the more evident. The father, desperate over his son’s suffering, pleaded with Jesus for help and was reminded of his doubts. Jesus explained that everything is possible for one who believes. The father exclaimed, “I believe; help my unbelief!”
With a command, Jesus drove out the spirit. The boy, initially motionless, was grasped by Jesus and lifted up. He was completely healed, and father and son praised God. The crowd was amazed and reverent, while the scribes withdrew in shame.
Jesus’ power was not limited, and he demonstrated that faith makes all things possible. Faith connects us with heaven and gives us the strength to overcome the powers of darkness. The disciples had failed because their faith was weak. Their doubts and jealousies had left them unprepared. Jesus explained to them that this kind of spirit could only be driven out by prayer and fasting. They needed to strengthen their faith and place their trust in God.
The mustard seed, small and insignificant, holds the potential for great growth. So it is with faith. If we nurture and cultivate our faith, it will grow and fill us with heavenly power. Nothing will be impossible for the one who believes.
WEEKLY SPIRIT OF PROPHECY READING – Ellen White | The Desire of Ages Chapter 48: Who Is the Greatest?
This chapter is based on Matthew 17:22-27; Matthew 18:1-20; Mark 9:30-50; Luke 9:46-48.
Read online here
Commentary
When Jesus returned to Capernaum, he did not visit the well-known places but withdrew with his disciples into a house. His goal was to instruct his disciples rather than minister to the masses.
During their journey through Galilee, Jesus had tried to prepare his disciples for the upcoming events. He spoke again of his death and resurrection and added that he would be betrayed. The disciples did not understand him and were more concerned with arguments about who would be the greatest in the coming kingdom. They tried to hide these discussions from Jesus.
After they reached Capernaum, the tax collector asked Peter if Jesus paid the temple tax. This tax was an annual payment for the upkeep of the temple. Eager to defend his master’s honor, Peter answered without consulting Jesus that he would pay the tax.
Jesus used this opportunity to teach Peter and the other disciples. He asked Peter whether the kings of the earth collected taxes from their own children or from strangers. Peter replied, “From strangers.” Jesus then explained that the children are exempt. This meant that as the Son of God, Jesus was not obligated to pay the temple tax. Nevertheless, he instructed Peter to obtain the amount through a miracle to avoid causing offense.
Shortly after their arrival in Capernaum, Jesus asked the disciples what they had been discussing on the way. In light of his presence and question, they remained silent, ashamed, as they had been arguing about their rank. Jesus explained to them that whoever wants to be the greatest must be the last and the servant of all.
To illustrate his teaching, Jesus placed a small child among them and said, “Unless you turn and become like children, you will never enter the kingdom of heaven.” He emphasized the importance of simplicity, self-forgetfulness, and trusting love.
Jesus pointed out that true greatness does not lie in earthly dignity or display of power. In his kingdom, the rich, the poor, the learned, and the unlearned are united and dependent on him. He explained that a sincere and repentant heart is precious in God’s eyes.
An incident prompted John to ask Jesus if they had acted correctly when they forbade a man from casting out demons in Jesus’ name. Jesus replied that they should not have forbidden him, for no one who performs a miracle in his name can soon afterward speak evil of him. Jesus emphasized the importance of compassion and openness towards all who work in his name.
Jesus also spoke about the serious responsibility of not causing others to sin. He said it was better to mutilate oneself than to commit a sin that could lead to death. He emphasized that every believer has a responsibility towards the weak.
Jesus explained to the disciples the steps to take when a brother sins. They should first rebuke him privately, then with one or two witnesses, and finally involve the congregation if he does not listen. If the sinner refuses all these steps, he should be treated as a Gentile and a tax collector but still with compassion.
Jesus assured the disciples that their actions on earth would have heavenly consequences. He promised his presence and support wherever two or three gather in his name and agree in prayer.
Jesus’ teachings emphasize the importance of humility, compassion, and unity in faith. He showed the disciples that true greatness lies in serving others and in devotion to God’s will. His example and words should inspire them to represent his kingdom on earth through love and selfless service.
Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/18-07-2024-zechariah-chapter-6-believe-his-prophets/
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