July 16, 2024

DAILY BIBLE READING – Zechariah Chapter 4

¹ And the angel that talked with me came again, and waked me, as a man that is wakened out of his sleep.

² And said unto me, What seest thou? And I said, I have looked, and behold a candlestick all of gold, with a bowl upon the top of it, and his seven lamps thereon, and seven pipes to the seven lamps, which are upon the top thereof:

³ And two olive trees by it, one upon the right side of the bowl, and the other upon the left side thereof.

⁴ So I answered and spake to the angel that talked with me, saying, What are these, my lord?

⁵ Then the angel that talked with me answered and said unto me, Knowest thou not what these be? And I said, No, my lord.

⁶ Then he answered and spake unto me, saying, This is the word of the Lord unto Zerubbabel, saying, Not by might, nor by power, but by my spirit, saith the Lord of hosts.

⁷ Who art thou, O great mountain? before Zerubbabel thou shalt become a plain: and he shall bring forth the headstone thereof with shoutings, crying, Grace, grace unto it.

⁸ Moreover the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,

⁹ The hands of Zerubbabel have laid the foundation of this house; his hands shall also finish it; and thou shalt know that the Lord of hosts hath sent me unto you.

¹⁰ For who hath despised the day of small things? for they shall rejoice, and shall see the plummet in the hand of Zerubbabel with those seven; they are the eyes of the Lord, which run to and fro through the whole earth.

¹¹ Then answered I, and said unto him, What are these two olive trees upon the right side of the candlestick and upon the left side thereof?

¹² And I answered again, and said unto him, What be these two olive branches which through the two golden pipes empty the golden oil out of themselves?

¹³ And he answered me and said, Knowest thou not what these be? And I said, No, my lord.

¹⁴ Then said he, These are the two anointed ones, that stand by the Lord of the whole earth.

King James Version. Public Domain

Commentary

The Fifth Vision: The Golden Lampstand and the Two Olive Trees

Verses 1-2: Awakening and Vision
The angel who spoke with Zechariah returns and wakes him up as if waking someone from sleep. This scene indicates that the visions Zechariah receives are deeply spiritual and require special attention. Zechariah sees a golden lampstand with a bowl on top, seven lamps, and seven channels to each lamp. This vision strongly resembles the Menorah in the Temple, a symbol of God’s light and presence.

Verse 3: The Two Olive Trees
Beside the lampstand stand two olive trees, one on the right and one on the left of the bowl. These olive trees symbolize a continuous supply of oil that fuels the lamp’s light. This points to an inexhaustible source of divine grace and power that is always available.

Verses 4-5: Zechariah’s Question and the Angel’s Response
Zechariah, confused by the vision, asks the angel about its meaning. The angel responds rhetorically to sharpen Zechariah’s understanding and prompt him to reflect.

Promise Concerning Zerubbabel

Verse 6: The Central Message
The angel reveals the central message of the vision: “Not by might nor by power, but by my Spirit, says the Lord Almighty.” These words emphasize that the rebuilding of the Temple and the fulfillment of God’s plans will be achieved not by human efforts but by the power of the Holy Spirit.

Verse 7: The Great Mountain and the Plain
The great mountain that must become a plain before Zerubbabel symbolizes all obstacles to the Temple’s reconstruction. By God’s Spirit, these obstacles will be removed, and Zerubbabel will lay the Temple’s foundation, bringing joy and blessing.

Verses 8-9: The Lord’s Assurance
The Lord assures that Zerubbabel, who laid the Temple’s foundation, will also complete it. This assurance shows that God’s plans will be successfully implemented despite difficulties and that He Himself directs these works.

Verse 10: Joy in New Beginnings
It is emphasized that no one should despise the “day of small things,” as the Temple’s reconstruction begins in small steps. The seven eyes of the Lord, which range throughout the earth, symbolize God’s all-seeing providence and His involvement in every detail of this project.

Interpretation of the Fifth Vision

Verses 11-12: Meaning of the Two Olive Trees
Zechariah again asks about the meaning of the two olive trees and their branches, which pour out golden oil into the bowls. These trees and their branches represent the uninterrupted supply of divine grace and power necessary for fulfilling God’s work.

Verses 13-14: The Two Anointed Ones
The angel finally explains that the two olive trees are the two anointed ones who stand by the Lord of all the earth. Traditionally, these are interpreted as Zerubbabel, the political leader, and Joshua, the high priest. They represent the spiritual and secular leadership anointed and empowered by God’s Spirit.

Summary
Zechariah Chapter 4 emphasizes the power of the Holy Spirit in fulfilling God’s plans. The golden lampstand and the two olive trees symbolize God’s inexhaustible grace and power, enabling Zerubbabel and Joshua to rebuild the Temple. The message is clear: God’s work is accomplished not by human strength but by His Spirit. This vision encourages the Israelites to remain confident despite seemingly insurmountable obstacles, as God Himself guides and supports their efforts. The promise that Zerubbabel will complete the work serves as confirmation that God faithfully fulfills His plans and supports His people in accomplishing them.

 

 

WEEKLY SPIRIT OF PROPHECY READING – Ellen White | The Desire of Ages Chapter 47: Ministry

This chapter is based on Matthew 17:9-21; Mark 9:9-29; Luke 9:37-45.

Read online here

 

Commentary

Jesus had spent the whole night with his disciples on the mountain. As morning broke, they descended into the plain. The disciples were silently reverent, deeply impressed by the events of the night. The place where they had experienced the heavenly light and Jesus’ glory seemed holy to them. But down below, the people were waiting for them, longing for Jesus.

At the foot of the mountain, a crowd had gathered around the disciples who had stayed behind. No one knew where Jesus was. As he approached, he commanded the disciples to remain silent about what had happened until he had risen from the dead. They were to keep this revelation in their hearts to avoid the ridicule and contempt of the people. Even the other disciples were to learn of it later, as they could not yet understand the event.

When Jesus appeared, many ran joyfully to him, but he immediately noticed the embarrassment and unease in the crowd. His disciples were also downcast. During his absence, a father had brought his son, plagued by an evil spirit, to them, but the disciples had been unable to heal him. Although Jesus had given them power over unclean spirits, they had failed this time, which gave the scribes a reason to mock and portray them as frauds. The mood in the crowd turned against the disciples.

When Jesus appeared, the situation changed abruptly. His presence brought calm and reverence. He went directly to the possessed boy and asked what the people were arguing about. The boy’s father recounted his futile efforts to find help. Jesus, saddened by the unbelief, commanded that the boy be brought to him.

As the boy was brought before Jesus, the spirit threw him to the ground. At that moment, the Lord of life and the prince of darkness faced each other once again. Jesus allowed the evil spirit to show its power to make the subsequent deliverance all the more evident. The father, desperate over his son’s suffering, pleaded with Jesus for help and was reminded of his doubts. Jesus explained that everything is possible for one who believes. The father exclaimed, “I believe; help my unbelief!”

With a command, Jesus drove out the spirit. The boy, initially motionless, was grasped by Jesus and lifted up. He was completely healed, and father and son praised God. The crowd was amazed and reverent, while the scribes withdrew in shame.

Jesus’ power was not limited, and he demonstrated that faith makes all things possible. Faith connects us with heaven and gives us the strength to overcome the powers of darkness. The disciples had failed because their faith was weak. Their doubts and jealousies had left them unprepared. Jesus explained to them that this kind of spirit could only be driven out by prayer and fasting. They needed to strengthen their faith and place their trust in God.

The mustard seed, small and insignificant, holds the potential for great growth. So it is with faith. If we nurture and cultivate our faith, it will grow and fill us with heavenly power. Nothing will be impossible for the one who believes.

 

WEEKLY SPIRIT OF PROPHECY READING – Ellen White | The Desire of Ages Chapter 48: Who Is the Greatest?

This chapter is based on Matthew 17:22-27; Matthew 18:1-20; Mark 9:30-50; Luke 9:46-48.

Read online here

 

Commentary

When Jesus returned to Capernaum, he did not visit the well-known places but withdrew with his disciples into a house. His goal was to instruct his disciples rather than minister to the masses.

During their journey through Galilee, Jesus had tried to prepare his disciples for the upcoming events. He spoke again of his death and resurrection and added that he would be betrayed. The disciples did not understand him and were more concerned with arguments about who would be the greatest in the coming kingdom. They tried to hide these discussions from Jesus.

After they reached Capernaum, the tax collector asked Peter if Jesus paid the temple tax. This tax was an annual payment for the upkeep of the temple. Eager to defend his master’s honor, Peter answered without consulting Jesus that he would pay the tax.

Jesus used this opportunity to teach Peter and the other disciples. He asked Peter whether the kings of the earth collected taxes from their own children or from strangers. Peter replied, “From strangers.” Jesus then explained that the children are exempt. This meant that as the Son of God, Jesus was not obligated to pay the temple tax. Nevertheless, he instructed Peter to obtain the amount through a miracle to avoid causing offense.

Shortly after their arrival in Capernaum, Jesus asked the disciples what they had been discussing on the way. In light of his presence and question, they remained silent, ashamed, as they had been arguing about their rank. Jesus explained to them that whoever wants to be the greatest must be the last and the servant of all.

To illustrate his teaching, Jesus placed a small child among them and said, “Unless you turn and become like children, you will never enter the kingdom of heaven.” He emphasized the importance of simplicity, self-forgetfulness, and trusting love.

Jesus pointed out that true greatness does not lie in earthly dignity or display of power. In his kingdom, the rich, the poor, the learned, and the unlearned are united and dependent on him. He explained that a sincere and repentant heart is precious in God’s eyes.

An incident prompted John to ask Jesus if they had acted correctly when they forbade a man from casting out demons in Jesus’ name. Jesus replied that they should not have forbidden him, for no one who performs a miracle in his name can soon afterward speak evil of him. Jesus emphasized the importance of compassion and openness towards all who work in his name.

Jesus also spoke about the serious responsibility of not causing others to sin. He said it was better to mutilate oneself than to commit a sin that could lead to death. He emphasized that every believer has a responsibility towards the weak.

Jesus explained to the disciples the steps to take when a brother sins. They should first rebuke him privately, then with one or two witnesses, and finally involve the congregation if he does not listen. If the sinner refuses all these steps, he should be treated as a Gentile and a tax collector but still with compassion.

Jesus assured the disciples that their actions on earth would have heavenly consequences. He promised his presence and support wherever two or three gather in his name and agree in prayer.

Jesus’ teachings emphasize the importance of humility, compassion, and unity in faith. He showed the disciples that true greatness lies in serving others and in devotion to God’s will. His example and words should inspire them to represent his kingdom on earth through love and selfless service.

Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/16-07-2024-zechariah-chapter-4-believe-his-prophets/

3.2 Calling Levi and the Question of Fasting
The Calling of Levi and Jesus’ Teaching on Fasting

Read Mark 2:13-22. Who was Levi, the son of Alphaeus, and why were there objections to him becoming a follower of Jesus?

In Mark 2:13-22, we meet Levi, the son of Alphaeus, who is called by Jesus to be one of his disciples. Levi was a tax collector, a profession looked upon with disdain and contempt during Jesus’ time. Tax collectors were seen as collaborators with the Roman occupying power and were often known to exploit their position for personal gain. This explains the strong opposition to Jesus’ decision to eat with Levi and call him to be a follower.

The Pharisees and scribes, who strictly monitored adherence to Jewish laws and purity regulations, were outraged that Jesus would associate with someone like Levi. Their question, “Why does he eat with tax collectors and sinners?” reflects their belief that a devout Jew should avoid contact with such individuals to remain pure.

Jesus’ response to this question is profoundly significant and demonstrates his mission and understanding of grace: “It is not the healthy who need a doctor, but the sick. I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners.” Jesus portrays himself as a spiritual doctor, here to heal those trapped in sin and despair. His presence among tax collectors and sinners is not an endorsement of their actions but an expression of his healing mission.

In the second part of this passage, Mark 2:18-22, the issue of fasting is addressed. The disciples of John the Baptist and the Pharisees fast regularly, while Jesus’ disciples do not. Jesus uses this opportunity to highlight the difference between his mission and that of the religious leaders. He compares his presence to a wedding, where fasting would be inappropriate. The time for fasting will come when the bridegroom—an allusion to Jesus’ death—is taken away.

Using the images of new cloth on an old garment and new wine in old wineskins, Jesus illustrates the incompatibility of his new teaching with the old traditions and notions of the religious leaders. These parables emphasize that Jesus’ message and the way he proclaims the Kingdom of God are radically new and cannot simply fit into the old, rigid structures of the existing religion.

These passages encourage us to reflect on the radical nature and inclusivity of Jesus’ message. They call us to move beyond rigid religious forms and be open to the transformative power of the Gospel. Jesus shows us that true religion lies not in outward rituals but in the love, grace, and mercy that he embodies and teaches.

The calling of Levi and the subsequent discussion on fasting provide profound insights that can be applied to our daily lives and faith. Here are some connections:

1. Inclusivity and Mercy:

   • Practical Application: Just as Jesus called Levi, a despised tax collector, we should not exclude people in our surroundings based on their past or social status. This challenges us to welcome people with open arms and include them in our community.

   • Compassion and Acceptance: Our daily lives should be marked by compassion and a willingness to give others a second chance. Whether in the workplace, school, or church, we should strive to be welcoming and supportive.

2. Faith that Overcomes Barriers:

   • Taking Initiative: The friends of the paralyzed man and Levi himself showed courage and determination. In our daily lives, we should not shy away from challenges but take bold steps in faith to bring God’s love and healing.

   • Following God’s Call: Be open to how and where God calls you, even if it lies outside your comfort zone or challenges societal norms.

3. Flexibility in Faith:

   • Recognizing New Ways: Jesus compares his presence to a wedding, where fasting would be inappropriate. This reminds us that there are times when we must be flexible and adaptable to respond to God’s guidance.

   • Questioning Traditions: We should be willing to question our religious traditions and practices to ensure they align with the spirit of the Gospel and do not become rigid rituals.

4. Setting Priorities:

   • Living Important Values: Jesus emphasizes that he came to call sinners, not the righteous. In our lives, we should focus on mercy, justice, and love rather than on external religious duties.

   • Authentic Faith: Our faith should be reflected in genuine relationships and actions that embody God’s love and grace.

5. Faith in Community:

   • Strengthening Community: Jesus spent time with Levi and his friends, who were socially ostracized. We should strive to build bridges in our community and integrate people from all walks of life.

   • Shared Celebrations and Mournings: Recognize the importance of community times, whether in joy or sorrow. Support each other in different life phases and be present in each other’s lives.

6. Signs of the New Covenant:

   • New Life: The parables of new cloth and new wine in old wineskins remind us that our life in faith should continually experience renewal. Be open to God’s renewal in your life and leave behind old, hindering patterns.

   • Openness to Change: Allow God to do new things in your life, and be ready to leave behind old structures and mindsets that no longer fit the true spirit of the Gospel.

By implementing these principles in our daily lives, we can lead a vibrant, inclusive, and dynamic faith life that aligns with the values and teachings of Jesus. The story of Levi and the question of fasting encourage us to be flexible, merciful, and open to God’s new ways in our lives.

Let us be flexible and merciful in our faith, welcoming people like Jesus did and questioning traditions to make God’s love and grace visible in our daily lives.

Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/lesson-3-controversies-3-2-calling-levi-and-the-question-of-fasting-the-book-of-mark-living-faith/

July 15, 2024

DAILY BIBLE READING – Zechariah Chapter 3

¹ And he shewed me Joshua the high priest standing before the angel of the Lord, and Satan standing at his right hand to resist him.

² And the Lord said unto Satan, The Lord rebuke thee, O Satan; even the Lord that hath chosen Jerusalem rebuke thee: is not this a brand plucked out of the fire?

³ Now Joshua was clothed with filthy garments, and stood before the angel.

⁴ And he answered and spake unto those that stood before him, saying, Take away the filthy garments from him. And unto him he said, Behold, I have caused thine iniquity to pass from thee, and I will clothe thee with change of raiment.

⁵ And I said, Let them set a fair mitre upon his head. So they set a fair mitre upon his head, and clothed him with garments. And the angel of the Lord stood by.

⁶ And the angel of the Lord protested unto Joshua, saying,

⁷ Thus saith the Lord of hosts; If thou wilt walk in my ways, and if thou wilt keep my charge, then thou shalt also judge my house, and shalt also keep my courts, and I will give thee places to walk among these that stand by.

⁸ Hear now, O Joshua the high priest, thou, and thy fellows that sit before thee: for they are men wondered at: for, behold, I will bring forth my servant the Branch.

⁹ For behold the stone that I have laid before Joshua; upon one stone shall be seven eyes: behold, I will engrave the graving thereof, saith the Lord of hosts, and I will remove the iniquity of that land in one day.

¹⁰ In that day, saith the Lord of hosts, shall ye call every man his neighbour under the vine and under the fig tree.

King James Version. Public Domain

Commentary

In the fourth vision of the prophet Zechariah, the high priest Joshua stands before the angel of the Lord, while Satan stands at his right side to accuse him. This vision symbolizes the judgment and purification of the people of Israel, represented by Joshua, the high priest.

Verses 1-2: Accusation and Defense
Joshua stands before the angel of the Lord in filthy clothes, representing his sins and those of the people of Israel. Satan is ready to accuse Joshua. However, the Lord rebukes Satan and declares that Joshua is like a burning stick snatched from the fire. This illustrates God’s grace and salvation for Israel despite their impurity and sins.

Verses 3-5: Cleansing and Clothing
Joshua is freed from his filthy clothes and dressed in festive garments. This symbolizes the removal of sin and the restoration of righteousness. The angel of the Lord commands that a clean turban be placed on Joshua’s head, highlighting his new position and purity. This act illustrates the complete cleansing and restoration through God’s grace.

Verses 6-7: Admonition and Promise
The angel of the Lord admonishes Joshua to walk in God’s ways and perform his duties faithfully. As a reward, Joshua will be given charge over God’s house and courts, and he will have the privilege of walking among the angels. This shows that obedience and faithfulness lead to an elevated position and closer fellowship with God.

Verses 8-10: Prophetic Promise
Joshua and his fellow priests are described as signs and portents for the coming “Branch” (Zemach), a messianic figure. The stone with seven eyes symbolizes God’s all-encompassing watchfulness and providence. God promises to remove the sin of the land in a single day, foreshadowing the future work of the Messiah, who will take away the sins of the world through his sacrifice.

The conclusion of the vision in verse 10 describes a time of peace and fellowship, where each person will invite their neighbor to sit under their vine and fig tree. This is a picture of security, prosperity, and divine blessing expected in the messianic era.

Summary
This vision emphasizes themes of judgment, cleansing, obedience, and messianic hope. It highlights God’s mercy in purifying His people and the promise of a future savior who will ultimately remove sin and bring a time of peace and blessing. Joshua’s renewal and the promises given to him serve as encouragement for Israel to walk in God’s ways and trust in the coming salvation.

 

 

WEEKLY SPIRIT OF PROPHECY READING – Ellen White | The Desire of Ages Chapter 47: Ministry

This chapter is based on Matthew 17:9-21; Mark 9:9-29; Luke 9:37-45.

Read online here

 

Commentary

Jesus had spent the whole night with his disciples on the mountain. As morning broke, they descended into the plain. The disciples were silently reverent, deeply impressed by the events of the night. The place where they had experienced the heavenly light and Jesus’ glory seemed holy to them. But down below, the people were waiting for them, longing for Jesus.

At the foot of the mountain, a crowd had gathered around the disciples who had stayed behind. No one knew where Jesus was. As he approached, he commanded the disciples to remain silent about what had happened until he had risen from the dead. They were to keep this revelation in their hearts to avoid the ridicule and contempt of the people. Even the other disciples were to learn of it later, as they could not yet understand the event.

When Jesus appeared, many ran joyfully to him, but he immediately noticed the embarrassment and unease in the crowd. His disciples were also downcast. During his absence, a father had brought his son, plagued by an evil spirit, to them, but the disciples had been unable to heal him. Although Jesus had given them power over unclean spirits, they had failed this time, which gave the scribes a reason to mock and portray them as frauds. The mood in the crowd turned against the disciples.

When Jesus appeared, the situation changed abruptly. His presence brought calm and reverence. He went directly to the possessed boy and asked what the people were arguing about. The boy’s father recounted his futile efforts to find help. Jesus, saddened by the unbelief, commanded that the boy be brought to him.

As the boy was brought before Jesus, the spirit threw him to the ground. At that moment, the Lord of life and the prince of darkness faced each other once again. Jesus allowed the evil spirit to show its power to make the subsequent deliverance all the more evident. The father, desperate over his son’s suffering, pleaded with Jesus for help and was reminded of his doubts. Jesus explained that everything is possible for one who believes. The father exclaimed, “I believe; help my unbelief!”

With a command, Jesus drove out the spirit. The boy, initially motionless, was grasped by Jesus and lifted up. He was completely healed, and father and son praised God. The crowd was amazed and reverent, while the scribes withdrew in shame.

Jesus’ power was not limited, and he demonstrated that faith makes all things possible. Faith connects us with heaven and gives us the strength to overcome the powers of darkness. The disciples had failed because their faith was weak. Their doubts and jealousies had left them unprepared. Jesus explained to them that this kind of spirit could only be driven out by prayer and fasting. They needed to strengthen their faith and place their trust in God.

The mustard seed, small and insignificant, holds the potential for great growth. So it is with faith. If we nurture and cultivate our faith, it will grow and fill us with heavenly power. Nothing will be impossible for the one who believes.

 

WEEKLY SPIRIT OF PROPHECY READING – Ellen White | The Desire of Ages Chapter 48: Who Is the Greatest?

This chapter is based on Matthew 17:22-27; Matthew 18:1-20; Mark 9:30-50; Luke 9:46-48.

Read online here

 

Commentary

When Jesus returned to Capernaum, he did not visit the well-known places but withdrew with his disciples into a house. His goal was to instruct his disciples rather than minister to the masses.

During their journey through Galilee, Jesus had tried to prepare his disciples for the upcoming events. He spoke again of his death and resurrection and added that he would be betrayed. The disciples did not understand him and were more concerned with arguments about who would be the greatest in the coming kingdom. They tried to hide these discussions from Jesus.

After they reached Capernaum, the tax collector asked Peter if Jesus paid the temple tax. This tax was an annual payment for the upkeep of the temple. Eager to defend his master’s honor, Peter answered without consulting Jesus that he would pay the tax.

Jesus used this opportunity to teach Peter and the other disciples. He asked Peter whether the kings of the earth collected taxes from their own children or from strangers. Peter replied, “From strangers.” Jesus then explained that the children are exempt. This meant that as the Son of God, Jesus was not obligated to pay the temple tax. Nevertheless, he instructed Peter to obtain the amount through a miracle to avoid causing offense.

Shortly after their arrival in Capernaum, Jesus asked the disciples what they had been discussing on the way. In light of his presence and question, they remained silent, ashamed, as they had been arguing about their rank. Jesus explained to them that whoever wants to be the greatest must be the last and the servant of all.

To illustrate his teaching, Jesus placed a small child among them and said, “Unless you turn and become like children, you will never enter the kingdom of heaven.” He emphasized the importance of simplicity, self-forgetfulness, and trusting love.

Jesus pointed out that true greatness does not lie in earthly dignity or display of power. In his kingdom, the rich, the poor, the learned, and the unlearned are united and dependent on him. He explained that a sincere and repentant heart is precious in God’s eyes.

An incident prompted John to ask Jesus if they had acted correctly when they forbade a man from casting out demons in Jesus’ name. Jesus replied that they should not have forbidden him, for no one who performs a miracle in his name can soon afterward speak evil of him. Jesus emphasized the importance of compassion and openness towards all who work in his name.

Jesus also spoke about the serious responsibility of not causing others to sin. He said it was better to mutilate oneself than to commit a sin that could lead to death. He emphasized that every believer has a responsibility towards the weak.

Jesus explained to the disciples the steps to take when a brother sins. They should first rebuke him privately, then with one or two witnesses, and finally involve the congregation if he does not listen. If the sinner refuses all these steps, he should be treated as a Gentile and a tax collector but still with compassion.

Jesus assured the disciples that their actions on earth would have heavenly consequences. He promised his presence and support wherever two or three gather in his name and agree in prayer.

Jesus’ teachings emphasize the importance of humility, compassion, and unity in faith. He showed the disciples that true greatness lies in serving others and in devotion to God’s will. His example and words should inspire them to represent his kingdom on earth through love and selfless service.

Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/15-07-2024-zechariah-chapter-3-believe-his-prophets/

Lesson 3.Controversies
The Controversies Surrounding Jesus’ Ministry

In Lesson 3 of the Gospel of Mark, we encounter a series of controversies that Jesus faced with the religious leaders and his own family. These disputes reveal not only the challenges that Jesus encountered in his earthly ministry but also profound truths about his character, mission, and the nature of true faith.

The healing of the paralytic, the calling of Levi and the question of fasting, the dispute over the Sabbath, and the reactions to Jesus’ tireless work—all these events demonstrate how Jesus’ radical message and actions met with resistance and misunderstanding. It becomes clear that Jesus did not come to confirm existing religious structures but to question and renew them.

In these controversies, Jesus redefines fundamental principles: Faith is manifested in acts of love, compassion takes precedence over rigid religious rules, and true community is based on shared obedience to God’s will. Through his responses and actions, Jesus invites his listeners to enter into a deeper and more authentic relationship with God.

This lesson challenges us to examine our own faith and religious practices. It calls us to recognize and live out the true spirit of the Gospel by practicing compassion, flexibility, and a strong commitment to God’s will in our daily lives.

3.1 Healing a Paralytic
Faith, Healing, and the Power of Forgiveness

Read Mark 2:1-12. What was the paralytic seeking when he was brought to Jesus, and what did he receive?

The paralytic in Mark 2:1-12 was seeking healing when his four friends brought him to Jesus. This physical healing was the obvious goal of their efforts, as shown by their removing the roof and lowering the paralytic down to Jesus. This was an extraordinary expression of their faith and persistence. Jesus recognized this faith and responded by first forgiving the paralytic’s sins.

Faith can be seen through the actions it inspires. The paralytic’s friends demonstrated their faith through their determination and effort to bring their friend to Jesus despite the obstacles they faced. This illustrates that faith, like love, becomes visible through actions. The friends’ faith led them to spare no effort to help their friend.

Jesus’ initial response of forgiving the paralytic’s sins addresses a deeper need than physical infirmity. This shows that Jesus considers holistic healing, encompassing both physical and spiritual aspects. The forgiveness of sins was a central point that Jesus wanted to emphasize, even though it was not what the onlookers expected.

The religious leaders who witnessed this scene doubted Jesus’ authority to forgive sins and considered his words blasphemous. Jesus met this doubt with a rabbinical argumentation style known as “from the lesser to the greater.” By healing the paralytic and enabling him to walk, Jesus demonstrated his divine authority and confirmed his ability to forgive sins.

This event in Mark shows the depth of faith and Jesus’ power to bring both spiritual and physical healing. It teaches us that true faith is often visible through determined and loving actions, and that Jesus addresses both our visible and invisible needs.

Read Micah 6:6-8. How does this text explain what was happening between Jesus and the leaders?

In Micah 6:6-8, the prophet Micah calls the people to reflect on God’s true requirements. Instead of emphasizing outward sacrifices and rituals, the text explains that God desires justice, mercy, and humble conduct before Him. These principles contrast with mere religious formalities and emphasize an inner attitude of dedication and ethics.

This lesson from Micah directly applies to the interactions between Jesus and the religious leaders of his time. The religious leaders focused their attention on adhering to and defending external religious practices and traditions. They were so focused on their own conception of piety and law that they neglected the core principles of justice, mercy, and humility.

Jesus embodied and taught these essential values, yet the religious leaders did not recognize this. Their obsession with defending their view of God and religion made them blind to God’s work happening right before their eyes. Even when Jesus read their thoughts and healed the paralytic—clear evidence of his divine authority—they did not change their minds. Their hearts were hardened, and they could not interpret the signs that should have shown them that Jesus was truly sent by God.

Micah 6:6-8 reminds us that true religiosity lies not in outward rituals but in living a life of justice, mercy, and humility before God. These values should be at the heart of our faith and actions. The religious leaders in Jesus’ time forgot this, and thus missed the deeper truth that Jesus was revealing to them. Their inability to recognize the significance of his actions illustrates the danger of prioritizing the external form of religion over its inner values.

How can we ensure that we do not fall into the same trap as these men, becoming so obsessed with the forms of religion that we lose sight of what true religion is all about (see James 1:27)?

James 1:27 describes true religion as “to look after orphans and widows in their distress and to keep oneself from being polluted by the world.” This definition directs our focus away from external forms and rituals toward practical love and personal integrity. To avoid falling into the same trap as the religious leaders in Jesus’ time, we should consider the following principles in our faith life:

1. Focus on Charity:

   • Active Engagement: Actively participate in your community and society by helping those in need. Look for opportunities to serve others and alleviate their suffering.

   • Empathy and Compassion: Develop an open heart for the needs of others. Try to understand the perspectives of those who are less fortunate and be willing to stand by them.

2. Justice and Mercy:

   • Promoting Social Justice: Engage in promoting just structures in your community and society. Advocate for fair treatment and opportunities for all.

   • Practicing Mercy: Be ready to forgive and show compassion. Remember that Jesus calls us to mercy, not judgment.

3. Humility before God:

   • Humble Heart: Recognize your own limitations and dependence on God. Be open to His guidance and willing to lay aside your own pride and ego.

   • Living According to God’s Will: Seek God’s will through prayer and Bible study. Strive to implement His commandments in your daily life.

4. Purity and Integrity:

   • Moral Purity: Endeavor to live a life characterized by honesty, faithfulness, and moral integrity. Avoid temptations and influences that might lead you away from God’s ways.

   • Self-Reflection and Repentance: Regularly examine your heart and motives. Be willing to admit mistakes and practice repentance when you have strayed.

5. Balance between Tradition and Heart:

   • Appreciation of Tradition: Traditions and rituals can be valuable if they help us deepen our faith and strengthen our community. However, ensure they do not become an end in themselves.

   • Priority of the Heart: Ensure that your religious practices come from a sincere heart that loves God and neighbor.

By adhering to these principles, we can avoid falling into the same trap as the religious leaders who lost sight of the true values of religion. Instead, we can maintain a vibrant, authentic, and transformative relationship with God and our fellow humans that aligns with the true religion described in James 1:27.

The story of the healing of the paralytic in Mark 2:1-12 offers valuable lessons for our daily lives and faith. Here are some practical connections:

1. Faith that Shows in Actions:

   • Practical Application: Our faith should be reflected in our actions. Like the friends of the paralytic, we should be willing to overcome obstacles to help others and make God’s love visible.

   • Engagement: Actively seek opportunities to live out your faith in everyday life. This could be through volunteer work, supporting those in need, or through small daily acts of kindness and compassion.

2. Community and Support:

   • Joint Efforts: The story highlights the importance of community. The paralytic’s friends worked together to bring him to Jesus. In our lives, we should seek and offer support and fellowship with other believers.

   • Networks of Help: Build and maintain relationships that can help you stay strong in faith and find support in times of need. Be ready to provide this support to others as well.

3. Trust in Jesus’ Power and Authority:

   • Faith in God’s Intervention: Believe that Jesus can still intervene in our lives today. This can be through prayer, faith, and trust in His guidance and healing.

   • Forgiveness and Healing: Remember that Jesus brings both spiritual and physical healing. Seek not only material or physical solutions but also spiritual renewal and forgiveness.

4. Humility and Openness:

   • Heart Attitude: Maintain a humble and open attitude toward God’s work in your life and in the lives of others. The religious leaders missed God’s work because they were proud and narrow-minded.

   • Learning and Growing: Be willing to learn from various experiences and people. Stay open to what God wants to show you through different circumstances and encounters.

5. Mercy and Forgiveness:

   • Practicing Mercy: Just as Jesus first forgave the paralytic’s sins, we should learn to be merciful and forgive others. This promotes healing and reconciliation in our relationships.

   • Genuine Compassion: Show compassion for the needs of others, both physical and spiritual. Let your actions be characterized by love and mercy.

6. Active Steps of Faith:

   • Taking Initiative: The friends of the paralytic did not wait passively but took the initiative. Be willing to take active steps to find solutions and seek God’s help.

   • Faith in Action: Let your faith be visible through concrete actions, whether in your personal life, family, workplace, or church.

By implementing these principles in our daily lives, we can maintain a vibrant and transformative relationship with God and our fellow humans, strengthening our faith and serving others. The story of the healing of the paralytic encourages us to live an active, engaged, and compassionate faith.

Let our faith be visible through bold acts of love and perseverance, for true faith is shown in action, just as the friends of the paralytic brought their friend to Jesus.

Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/lesson-3-controversies-3-1-healing-a-paralytic-the-book-of-mark-living-faith/

July 14, 2024

DAILY BIBLE READING – Zechariah Chapter 2

¹ I lifted up mine eyes again, and looked, and behold a man with a measuring line in his hand.

² Then said I, Whither goest thou? And he said unto me, To measure Jerusalem, to see what is the breadth thereof, and what is the length thereof.

³ And, behold, the angel that talked with me went forth, and another angel went out to meet him,

⁴ And said unto him, Run, speak to this young man, saying, Jerusalem shall be inhabited as towns without walls for the multitude of men and cattle therein:

⁵ For I, saith the Lord, will be unto her a wall of fire round about, and will be the glory in the midst of her.

⁶ Ho, ho, come forth, and flee from the land of the north, saith the Lord: for I have spread you abroad as the four winds of the heaven, saith the Lord.

⁷ Deliver thyself, O Zion, that dwellest with the daughter of Babylon.

⁸ For thus saith the Lord of hosts; After the glory hath he sent me unto the nations which spoiled you: for he that toucheth you toucheth the apple of his eye.

⁹ For, behold, I will shake mine hand upon them, and they shall be a spoil to their servants: and ye shall know that the Lord of hosts hath sent me.

¹⁰ Sing and rejoice, O daughter of Zion: for, lo, I come, and I will dwell in the midst of thee, saith the Lord.

¹¹ And many nations shall be joined to the Lord in that day, and shall be my people: and I will dwell in the midst of thee, and thou shalt know that the Lord of hosts hath sent me unto thee.

¹² And the Lord shall inherit Judah his portion in the holy land, and shall choose Jerusalem again.

¹³ Be silent, O all flesh, before the Lord: for he is raised up out of his holy habitation.

King James Version. Public Domain

Commentary

The Second Vision: The Four Horns and the Four Craftsmen (Verses 1-4)

In the second vision, Zechariah sees four horns and asks the angel about their meaning. The horns symbolize the powers that have scattered Judah, Israel, and Jerusalem. The number four often represents the entirety of the earth, suggesting that this destruction was comprehensive. The four craftsmen that Zechariah sees afterward are sent by God to overthrow the horns and thereby eliminate the powers that have oppressed Israel. This vision demonstrates God’s willingness to save His people and to destroy the forces of evil.

The Third Vision: The Man with the Measuring Line (Verses 5-9)

In the third vision, Zechariah sees a man with a measuring line who is measuring Jerusalem. This vision symbolizes the rebuilding and restoration of Jerusalem. The angel explains that Jerusalem will be inhabited without walls because of the great number of people and livestock. God Himself will be a wall of fire around Jerusalem and will display His glory within it. This signifies God’s protection and His glory being present in the city.

The New Era for Israel and the Nations (Verses 10-17)

In the final verses of this chapter, the Lord calls the Israelites to flee from the land of the north (symbolic of the lands of their dispersion). God has scattered His people to the four winds, but now the time for their return has come. God will raise His hand over the nations that have plundered Israel, and they will become the plunder of those who served them. This passage emphasizes God’s faithfulness and protection toward Israel.

Finally, God calls the daughter of Zion to rejoice because He will dwell among His people. Many nations will join the Lord and become His people. This indicates the future inclusion of the Gentiles into God’s people, which is an important aspect of the messianic prophecy. Judah will once again be God’s inheritance in the Holy Land, and Jerusalem will be chosen once more.

God ultimately calls all people to be silent before Him because He has roused Himself from His holy dwelling. This is a call for reverence and respect for God’s present and future actions in the world.

 

 

WEEKLY SPIRIT OF PROPHECY READING – Ellen White | The Desire of Ages Chapter 47: Ministry

This chapter is based on Matthew 17:9-21; Mark 9:9-29; Luke 9:37-45.

Read online here

 

Commentary

Jesus had spent the whole night with his disciples on the mountain. As morning broke, they descended into the plain. The disciples were silently reverent, deeply impressed by the events of the night. The place where they had experienced the heavenly light and Jesus’ glory seemed holy to them. But down below, the people were waiting for them, longing for Jesus.

At the foot of the mountain, a crowd had gathered around the disciples who had stayed behind. No one knew where Jesus was. As he approached, he commanded the disciples to remain silent about what had happened until he had risen from the dead. They were to keep this revelation in their hearts to avoid the ridicule and contempt of the people. Even the other disciples were to learn of it later, as they could not yet understand the event.

When Jesus appeared, many ran joyfully to him, but he immediately noticed the embarrassment and unease in the crowd. His disciples were also downcast. During his absence, a father had brought his son, plagued by an evil spirit, to them, but the disciples had been unable to heal him. Although Jesus had given them power over unclean spirits, they had failed this time, which gave the scribes a reason to mock and portray them as frauds. The mood in the crowd turned against the disciples.

When Jesus appeared, the situation changed abruptly. His presence brought calm and reverence. He went directly to the possessed boy and asked what the people were arguing about. The boy’s father recounted his futile efforts to find help. Jesus, saddened by the unbelief, commanded that the boy be brought to him.

As the boy was brought before Jesus, the spirit threw him to the ground. At that moment, the Lord of life and the prince of darkness faced each other once again. Jesus allowed the evil spirit to show its power to make the subsequent deliverance all the more evident. The father, desperate over his son’s suffering, pleaded with Jesus for help and was reminded of his doubts. Jesus explained that everything is possible for one who believes. The father exclaimed, “I believe; help my unbelief!”

With a command, Jesus drove out the spirit. The boy, initially motionless, was grasped by Jesus and lifted up. He was completely healed, and father and son praised God. The crowd was amazed and reverent, while the scribes withdrew in shame.

Jesus’ power was not limited, and he demonstrated that faith makes all things possible. Faith connects us with heaven and gives us the strength to overcome the powers of darkness. The disciples had failed because their faith was weak. Their doubts and jealousies had left them unprepared. Jesus explained to them that this kind of spirit could only be driven out by prayer and fasting. They needed to strengthen their faith and place their trust in God.

The mustard seed, small and insignificant, holds the potential for great growth. So it is with faith. If we nurture and cultivate our faith, it will grow and fill us with heavenly power. Nothing will be impossible for the one who believes.

 

WEEKLY SPIRIT OF PROPHECY READING – Ellen White | The Desire of Ages Chapter 48: Who Is the Greatest?

This chapter is based on Matthew 17:22-27; Matthew 18:1-20; Mark 9:30-50; Luke 9:46-48.

Read online here

 

Commentary

When Jesus returned to Capernaum, he did not visit the well-known places but withdrew with his disciples into a house. His goal was to instruct his disciples rather than minister to the masses.

During their journey through Galilee, Jesus had tried to prepare his disciples for the upcoming events. He spoke again of his death and resurrection and added that he would be betrayed. The disciples did not understand him and were more concerned with arguments about who would be the greatest in the coming kingdom. They tried to hide these discussions from Jesus.

After they reached Capernaum, the tax collector asked Peter if Jesus paid the temple tax. This tax was an annual payment for the upkeep of the temple. Eager to defend his master’s honor, Peter answered without consulting Jesus that he would pay the tax.

Jesus used this opportunity to teach Peter and the other disciples. He asked Peter whether the kings of the earth collected taxes from their own children or from strangers. Peter replied, “From strangers.” Jesus then explained that the children are exempt. This meant that as the Son of God, Jesus was not obligated to pay the temple tax. Nevertheless, he instructed Peter to obtain the amount through a miracle to avoid causing offense.

Shortly after their arrival in Capernaum, Jesus asked the disciples what they had been discussing on the way. In light of his presence and question, they remained silent, ashamed, as they had been arguing about their rank. Jesus explained to them that whoever wants to be the greatest must be the last and the servant of all.

To illustrate his teaching, Jesus placed a small child among them and said, “Unless you turn and become like children, you will never enter the kingdom of heaven.” He emphasized the importance of simplicity, self-forgetfulness, and trusting love.

Jesus pointed out that true greatness does not lie in earthly dignity or display of power. In his kingdom, the rich, the poor, the learned, and the unlearned are united and dependent on him. He explained that a sincere and repentant heart is precious in God’s eyes.

An incident prompted John to ask Jesus if they had acted correctly when they forbade a man from casting out demons in Jesus’ name. Jesus replied that they should not have forbidden him, for no one who performs a miracle in his name can soon afterward speak evil of him. Jesus emphasized the importance of compassion and openness towards all who work in his name.

Jesus also spoke about the serious responsibility of not causing others to sin. He said it was better to mutilate oneself than to commit a sin that could lead to death. He emphasized that every believer has a responsibility towards the weak.

Jesus explained to the disciples the steps to take when a brother sins. They should first rebuke him privately, then with one or two witnesses, and finally involve the congregation if he does not listen. If the sinner refuses all these steps, he should be treated as a Gentile and a tax collector but still with compassion.

Jesus assured the disciples that their actions on earth would have heavenly consequences. He promised his presence and support wherever two or three gather in his name and agree in prayer.

Jesus’ teachings emphasize the importance of humility, compassion, and unity in faith. He showed the disciples that true greatness lies in serving others and in devotion to God’s will. His example and words should inspire them to represent his kingdom on earth through love and selfless service.

Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/14-07-2024-zechariah-chapter-2-believe-his-prophets/