
Lesson 10: Mission to the Unreached – Part 1 | 10.3 Paul and the Unknown God

The text about Paul and the unknown God in Acts 17:22–23 emphasizes Paul’s wise approach to reach the people in Athens with the Gospel. It shows how he did not condemn the false religion of the Athenians immediately but instead highlighted the positive aspects of their devotion to build a bridge for the Gospel.
The fact that Paul complimented the pagans and praised their dedication to the gods is noteworthy. He did not immediately criticize their false gods but sought common ground and praised their religious devotion. This demonstrates a respectful attitude and an understanding of the people to whom he wanted to bring the Gospel.
Paul did not present himself as a self-proclaimed expert with all the answers but as someone who cares for people and their well-being. This approach allowed him to establish a connection and be perceived as someone concerned about the interests of the people.
The mention of the inscription “TO THE UNKNOWN GOD” shows Paul’s skill in finding commonalities and opening a dialogue. He did not mock their concept of an unknown God but used it as a starting point for a deeper conversation about the true God.
The emphasis that Paul recognized the Holy Spirit could work with the material available highlights the importance of meeting people where they are. Instead of immediately correcting false beliefs, Paul laid a foundation for understanding and further dialogue.
Overall, this text shows how important it is to have a respectful and empathetic approach in evangelism. Praising positive aspects, finding common ground, and opening topics of conversation that pique interest are crucial elements to effectively share the Gospel in different contexts.
What bridges and points of contact come to mind that could open up opportunities for deeper conversation with people you encounter?
Here are some approaches:
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Shared Interests: Identify common hobbies, interests, or passions. Whether it’s books, movies, sports, music, or other activities, common interests create a foundation for deeper conversation.
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Current Events: Discuss current events or topics relevant in the news or society. This allows for exchanging opinions and perspectives, creating connections based on shared or contrasting views.
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Personal Stories: Share personal experiences or stories. Sharing your own experiences can lead others to open up and share their stories, creating an atmosphere of trust and authenticity.
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Cultural References: Find cultural references, whether through shared cultural backgrounds, food, travel, or cultural events. This allows for discussing cultural differences and promoting understanding.
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Future Plans and Dreams: Talk about future plans, dreams, and goals. This can lead to discussions about values, hopes, and desires, leading to deeper conversations.
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Shared Challenges: Discuss challenges that many people face, whether in work, relationships, or personally. Sharing challenges creates empathy and understanding for each other.
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Philosophical Questions: Pose philosophical or life philosophy questions. Discussions about the meaning of life, morality, ethics, and other philosophical topics can lead to deeper reflections.
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Faith Questions: If appropriate, talk about spiritual or religious topics. This opens the opportunity to discuss faith, values, and worldviews.
It’s important to note that creating bridges and points of contact should be based on respect, openness, and empathy. The key is to find a common ground where authentic and meaningful conversations can emerge.
Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/lesson-10-mission-to-the-unreached-part-1-10-3-paul-and-the-unknown-god/
The Curse Causeless? | In the Shadow of Uncertainty: Job’s Companions and the Search for Meaning (The Big Questions)

Dear Readers,
As we continue to navigate the deep waters of the Book of Job, the focus now shifts to Job’s companions in Lesson 6. In this lesson, we aim to consider not only Job’s perspective but also that of his grieving companions. We are faced with the challenge of empathizing not only with the suffering but also with those seeking to provide comfort.
The quote from Job 4:17 poses a central question: How can a human be righteous before God? Given Job’s unfathomable suffering, this question seems even more urgent. However, it also echoes in the minds of the companions who attempt to find an answer in this puzzle of human existence and suffering.
We have all experienced moments when we searched for the right words to reach grieving hearts. Job’s companions face the same challenge, and significant portions of the Book of Job consist of dialogues between Job and these friends.
In the upcoming posts, we will delve into the conversations between Job and his companions. We will explore their theological considerations, their efforts to make sense, and their reactions to Job’s suffering.
Let us step into the shoes of Job’s companions together and try to find light in this search for meaning in an seemingly broken world. May this journey help us understand not only Job but also the deeper layers of our own compassion and quest for meaning.
Heavenly Father,
We thank you for the opportunity to delve deep into the Book of Job, reflecting on the challenges, questions, and suffering presented therein. We think of Job’s companions who endeavored to find meaning amid uncertainty.
Bless us on our journey of understanding and empathy. May our contemplation of human experience, pain, and the search for meaning serve to open our hearts and strengthen our community. Teach us to bring light into the shadows of uncertainty and to offer comfort and hope to one another.
We trust that You, O Lord, accompany us on this path and grant us the wisdom we need to understand life’s profound questions. May Your peace rest in our hearts and empower us to encounter each other in love.
In Jesus’ name, we pray. Amen.
Lesson 10: Mission to the Unreached – Part 1 | 10.2 Paul in the Areopagus

The text about Paul on the Areopagus from the Acts of the Apostles 17:18–21 emphasizes the apostle’s ability to adapt to different contexts and intelligently preach the Gospel. The commentary highlights that wherever Paul was, he consistently proclaimed the Gospel in accordance with his divine mission.
The reactions of the pagans on the marketplace in Athens are described as diverse. The mention of “foreign gods” indicates that Paul attracted people’s attention. The transition to the Areopagus, a place for legal and religious matters, shows that Paul’s message was considered so important that they wanted to give him a hearing, even if it wasn’t necessarily a trial.
Luke’s emphasis on the fact that the Athenians enjoyed discussing and listening to new ideas is interpreted as an acknowledgment of their intellectual curiosity. The commentary suggests that Luke is not accusing the Athenians of laziness but rather pointing to their experience as seasoned thinkers and debaters.
Particularly interesting is the observation that although Paul expected the Holy Spirit to use his formal education under Gamaliel in Athens, he was, in reality, further educated on the streets of Athens. The text emphasizes how the apostle, with a deep knowledge of Athenian art, literature, and religion, astounded the “intellectuals” among his listeners.
Overall, Paul is portrayed as a skillful preacher who not only preached the Gospel but was also able to adapt to the cultural and intellectual backgrounds of his audience. This provides an inspiring lesson for modern believers who want to share the Gospel in various contexts.
After Paul’s experience in Athens with these pagans and philosophers, he wrote to the Corinthians: “For I decided to know nothing among you except Jesus Christ, and him crucified” (1 Corinthians 2:2). What lesson can we draw from this, that Christ must be at the center of our message, regardless of whom we are preaching to?
The lesson that can be drawn from Paul’s statement in 1 Corinthians 2:2 emphasizes the central importance of Jesus Christ in the Christian message, regardless of the audience being addressed. Here are some key aspects of this lesson:
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Christ as the Center: The message of Jesus Christ and His crucifixion should be at the core of our proclamation. Paul makes it clear that he desired to know nothing else among the Corinthians except Jesus Christ, the Crucified. This underscores the fundamental significance of the redemptive work on the cross for the Christian message.
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Universality of the Message: Paul’s statement underscores the universality of the message of Christ. Regardless of the cultural, intellectual, or religious background of the listeners, Christ remains the central focus. This demonstrates that the message of the Gospel is relevant to all people.
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Abandoning Human Wisdom: Paul highlights that he consciously chose not to speak extensively about worldly wisdom or philosophical speculations. This doesn’t mean that intellectual engagement is unimportant, but it should not displace the central place of Christ in the message.
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Power of the Cross: Focusing on Christ, the Crucified, emphasizes the transformative power of the cross. It is not merely a historical event but the heart of the Christian doctrine of redemption, love, and grace.
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Adaptability of the Message: Regardless of whether Paul was preaching to pagans, philosophers, or other groups, the message remained essentially the same. This teaches us that the central message of the Gospel does not change, even though the manner of presentation can be adapted to consider the needs and contexts of our listeners.
In summary, Paul’s lesson reminds us that the power of the Gospel lies in the person and work of Christ. When we preach, it is crucial that Christ is at the center, and the message of His cross forms the foundation of our proclamation.
Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/lesson-10-mission-to-the-unreached-part-1-10-2-paul-in-the-areopagus/
The Curse Causeless? | A Glimpse into Job’s Pain and the Search for Justice

Dear Readers,
In this lesson, we delve into Job’s pain and the agonizing question of justice before God. The starting point is the central question from Job 4:17: “How can a man be righteous before God or how can one born of woman be pure?”
We have all experienced moments of suffering that seem to make no sense and appear as an unfounded curse. Job, a man of virtue and wealth, was visited by a series of inexplicable tragedies. In this study guide, we explore what it is like to put ourselves in Job’s shoes, as we often do when confronted with seemingly senseless suffering.
At the same time, we take a look at the perspective of Job’s companions who came to lament and mourn with him. We all know the challenge of finding comforting words when we see the pain of others. The dialogues between Job and his companions form a significant part of the Book of Job, and we will attempt to understand their search for meaning in an apparently meaningless world.
Let us dive together into these profound questions as we illuminate Job’s story and try to find answers to the mysteries of suffering. May this study guide not only deepen our understanding of Job’s pain but also strengthen our compassion for those confronted with unfounded suffering in our own world.
In the hope that this lesson encourages us to seek justice before God more deeply and to respond more empathetically to the sufferings of our fellow human beings.
Loving God,
We conclude this reflection on Job’s pain and the search for justice before you. In the deep abyss of human suffering, we recognize that our questions about justice often go unanswered. Yet in this darkness, we seek comfort and insight.
Help us grow in compassion and understanding, both for those who suffer and those who console. May our hearts be open to the profound mysteries of life, and let us not cease in our quest for justice before you.
Empower us in our own journey of faith when confronted with seemingly unfounded suffering. May the realization that you are above all give us hope and deepen our faith.
In your name, we pray, Amen.
Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/the-curse-causeless-a-glimpse-into-jobs-pain-and-the-search-for-justice/
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