
Lesson 3: Rough Start
3.2 A Rough Start
When deliverance starts with setbacks
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Introduction
What happens when the first step in serving God doesn’t lead to successβbut instead makes everything worse? This is the central question of our Bible study about Moses, Aaron, and their first appearance before Pharaoh.
Moses heard Godβs voice, received signs, and was ready to fight for the freedom of his people. But what followed was not deliveranceβbut oppression, rejection, and accusation. This story is not just a report from ancient times, but a deeply relevant lesson about leadership, obedience, disappointment, and faith.
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Bible Study: Exodus 5:3β23 β Trusting Godβs Way Despite Setbacks
After Moses and Aaron go to Pharaoh at God’s command, they deliver His message: βThus says the LORD, the God of the Hebrews: Let my people go, that they may hold a feast to me in the wilderness.β (verse 1)
Pharaoh responds not just with refusal, but with mockery and contempt toward the God of Israel. To him, βthe LORDβ is just another insignificant local deity. He says in verse 2: βWho is the LORD, that I should obey his voice and let Israel go? I do not know the LORD, and moreover, I will not let Israel go.β
Instead of listening to Godβs word, Pharaoh interprets Mosesβ request as a sign of laziness. He accuses the Israelites of trying to shirk their work. He then imposes a new decree: the people must now gather their own straw for brickmaking without reducing their quota (verses 7β8). The result is catastrophic: the foremen are beaten, and the people are overwhelmed and discouraged.
The Israelite foremen first appeal to Pharaoh, begging for mercy. But when he refuses, they turn against Moses and Aaron. In verse 21, they say:
βThe LORD look on you and judge, because you have made us stink in the sight of Pharaoh and his servants and have put a sword in their hand to kill us.β
Moses is devastated. He cries out to God:
βO Lord, why have you done evil to this people? Why did you ever send me?β (verse 22)
He doesnβt understand why things have gotten worseβbut the chapter ends not with Godβs answer, but with unresolved tension: the road to deliverance will be hard, and Moses must continue trustingβeven when there are no visible results.
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Answers to the Questions
Question 1: What were the immediate results of the first recorded meeting between Moses and Aaron and Pharaoh?
Answer:
The immediate result was a dramatic worsening of conditions for the people of Israel. Moses and Aaron had obeyed God and expected His supportβbut instead, they experienced the opposite.
Pharaoh not only refused their request but responded with suspicion, hardness, and added burdens. The Israelites were suddenly faced with an inhumane demand: to produce the same number of bricks as before, but now they had to gather their own straw. This was a calculated show of power by Pharaohβhis way of proving that he, not the God of the Hebrews, ruled Israel.
The result was deep frustration. The people felt betrayed. They had hoped that Mosesβ arrival would bring deliveranceβyet now they suffered more than ever. Their situation worsened not just physically, but psychologically: their hope was shattered.
Spiritual principle:
Obedience to God does not guarantee immediate relief. Sometimes, the first step into God’s calling leads to greater challenges. But it is in these moments that God prepares His people for greater things.
Question 2: Read Exodus 5:21. Why did the Israelite foremen bring these accusations against Moses and Aaron?
Answer:
The accusations of the Israelite foremen reflect disappointment, fear, and frustration. They were the ones being beaten by Egyptian overseers. They had hoped that Moses would help themβbut instead, their lives had become harder. In their desperation, they felt betrayed.
Their wordsββMay the LORD look on you and judgeββare harsh. They blamed Moses and Aaron for their suffering. To them, obedience to Godβs calling was not a holy mission but a dangerous provocation that only made things worse. They couldnβt see Godβs larger planβthey only saw their immediate pain.
Spiritual principle:
Unfulfilled expectations often lead to bitter wordsβeven toward spiritual leaders. When people suffer, it is hard for them to trust God’s timing. Leaders are often the first to feel the pain of the peopleβeven though they too are suffering.
Question 3: How can we treat church leaders better when disagreements ariseβwhich surely will?
Answer:
Disagreements are part of spiritual life. No leader can meet all expectations. But how we handle disagreement shows our spiritual maturity. The Bible calls us to respect our leaders, pray for them, and lovingly correct them when necessary (Hebrews 13:17; Galatians 6:1β2).
Instead of making accusations, we should:
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Seek conversation: listen to why decisions were made.
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Offer understanding: leaders are human too, often under pressure and unappreciated.
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Stand in prayer for them: spiritual battles are real.
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Offer constructive, not destructive, feedback.
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Seek solutions togetherβin unity and truth.
Spiritual principle:
Church leadership is a service, not a title. When trouble arises, the way of love, conversation, and prayer is the only one that leads to healing.
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Spiritual Principles
1. Obedience does not always bring immediate reliefβoften, it first brings resistance.
Biblical example: Moses obeyed God, went to Pharaohβand things got worse.
Modern application: If you try to live out Godβs will at home, in church, or in your community, you may first encounter rejection. The first step in the right direction often makes things harder at first.
Godβs paths often go through hardship before leading to freedom.
2. A spiritual calling often provokes spiritual resistance.
Biblical example: Pharaoh responds not with discussion but with oppression.
Modern application: When you take a stand for Godβin school, work, or churchβyou will almost always face resistance. The enemy wonβt let go without a fight.
A fight doesnβt mean youβre wrongβit might mean youβre exactly right.
3. Disappointed expectations often lead to blame.
Biblical example: The people expected deliverance but received heavier burdens.
Modern application: Leaders often become the target of peopleβs frustrationβeven when they are doing Godβs will.
Spiritual maturity shows not only in joy, but in how you handle disappointment.
4. True leaders turn first to Godβeven when hurt or confused.
Biblical example: Moses brings his pain to Godβnot to the people or in self-defense.
Modern application: If youβre a leader and feel attacked or misunderstood, your first step isnβt to defend yourselfβitβs to pray. God sees the whole path.
Leadership begins on your knees.
5. Godβs timing is not our timingβbut it is perfect.
Biblical example: God doesnβt answer Moses immediatelyβthe story unfolds later.
Modern application: You may see no visible change despite your faithfulness. But Godβs work unfolds in His perfect timingβnot in our minutes or weeks.
Trust what God is doingβeven when you canβt see it yet.
6. Godβs heart remains for His peopleβeven when they doubt and complain.
Biblical example: Even as the people grumble, God remains patient and faithful.
Modern application: Even if you donβt understand God or accuse HimβHis love for you remains. He carries you through your doubt.
Godβs grace holds usβeven when our faith wavers.
7. Church unity grows through prayerβnot perfection.
Biblical example: Crisis exposed the inner division and fear among the Israelites.
Modern application: Conflict today often reveals where healing and real community are still needed. Unity doesnβt come from pressure but from humility and prayer.
The Church grows not through uniformity but through spiritual connection.
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Application for Daily Life
1. Donβt expect immediate results β stay faithful despite setbacks
Situation:
You begin a ministry at church, talk to someone about Jesus, or stand up for justiceβbut instead of gratitude, youβre met with rejection, resistance, or indifference.
Application:
Persevere. Not every work of God bears fruit immediately. Donβt be discouraged if you donβt see the outcome of your prayers or efforts right away. God works in the hidden places. Moses also had to learn: things get harder before they get better.
Daily Tip:
Keep a prayer journal where you write down what youβve entrusted to Godβand review it later to see how He responds step by step.
2. Pray before you judgeβespecially your leaders
Situation:
Youβre frustrated with a decision in your church, you donβt understand why something has changed, and you feel like complaining.
Application:
Instead of getting upset or stirring others, go to prayer first. Ask God to show you your leaderβs heart. Ask: What does God want to do in this situationβincluding in me?
In Exodus 5, resistance to leadership was driven by fear, not spiritual discernment.
Daily Tip:
Before you voice criticism, pray every day for three days for that person. Watch how your heart begins to change.
3. Trust Godβs planβeven when you donβt understand it
Situation:
You donβt understand Godβs guidance. Youβve prayed, tried to live faithfullyβand yet things get darker instead of brighter.
Application:
Trust that Godβs ways are higher than your understanding. Like Moses, you may question and wrestle with God (Exodus 5:22). But donβt walk away from your calling.
Daily Tip:
Write a letter to God, expressing your disappointment honestlyβthen read Exodus 6:1 as His reply. Let God have the final word.
4. Support your leadersβespecially in difficult times
Situation:
Your church is going through a crisis. The pastor or leadership seems weary. Tensions and dissatisfaction are growing.
Application:
Donβt be a complainerβbe a prayer warrior, a listener, a helper. Leadership is often a lonely road. Moses needed Aaronβyour pastor needs you.
Daily Tip:
Speak to your leader personally and say, βIβm praying for youβhow can I support you practically?β It may make more of a difference than you think.
5. Donβt be discouraged by resistance when doing Godβs will
Situation:
Youβre in a difficult family, a tough environment, or a secular workplace. You want to be a lightβbut it only seems to get darker.
Application:
Think of Moses: the beginning was toughβbut obedience ultimately led to freedom. Maybe no one sees your struggleβbut God does.
Daily Tip:
Find a spiritual friend or prayer partner with whom you can regularly share and pray. The road is hard aloneβbut lighter together.
6. Speak honestly with Godβnot just religiously
Situation:
You feel alone, overwhelmed, or under attack. But you donβt dare bring your raw emotions to God.
Application:
Look at how Moses prayed (Exodus 5:22β23). No polished phrasesβjust real emotion. God values honestyβand He responds to heart cries, not perfect prayer formulas.
Daily Tip:
Take a prayer walkβ20 minutes, just you and God. Speak aloud to Him like a father. Then be silent at the endβHe wants to speak too.
7. Be willing to go through hard seasonsβGod works in processes
Situation:
You long for change in your church, family, or lifeβbut nothing seems to move.
Application:
God often changes character before He changes circumstances. Like Moses, your first setback may be shaping you. God prepares you through trials for whatβs ahead.
Daily Tip:
Each evening, ask yourself: What was God trying to show me today? Youβll be surprised how much becomes clear in hindsight.
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Conclusion
Moses experienced a rough beginningβbut it was the beginning of a mighty work of salvation. Even though Godβs mission often starts with resistance, that first hard step is still the first step into victory. Trust Godβeven when it feels like your obedience was a mistake.
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Thought of the Day
“If your obedience to God doesnβt bring immediate change, it doesnβt mean God has left youβit means Heβs working deeper than you can see.”
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Illustration β “The Calling in the Shadow of the City”
Berlin, 2021. The sky was gray, and a November drizzle traced delicate streaks on the office windows. Pastor Elias stood alone in the modest room of his churchβa once-thriving free church on the edge of a neglected urban neighborhood. Once, large crowds of believers had prayed, laughed, and wept here. Now the rows of chairs stood half-empty, the Sunday coffee pot still half full. The scent of stale coffee and damp carpet mingled with a heaviness deeper than the weather.
Six months earlier, Elias had answered the call to take over leadership. He was 38, a father of two, theologically trainedβbut his greatest preparation was prayer. When he had heard Godβs unmistakable voiceβsoft but undeniableβhe had said, βHere I am, send me.β
He hadnβt expected much, but he had hoped. And how he had hoped! A living congregation, new small groups, healing, spiritual renewalβpeople set free, just as Israel had been. The elders had welcomed him kindly, and his early sermons sparked fire. Some young people returned. An elderly couple signed up for the baptism class.
But then, bit by bit, it all fell apart.
One Sunday in October, Elias preached on breakthrough, renewal, and surrender. After the service, Brother Manfred, one of the long-time deacons, approachedβhis gaze stern, his tone cold:
βYouβre stirring unrest in our church, Elias. All these changesβnew songs, different liturgy, too much outreach. People feel alienated. Weβre not known for noiseβweβre known for depth. Quiet. Reformed. You donβt understand that.β
Elias swallowed hard. βBut I sense God wants to lead us forward. Iβm only tryingββ
βYouβre destroying what generations have built.β
The letter came two days later. Seventeen signatures. Criticism of his leadership, his βprogressive ideas,β his βemotional preaching.β Worse still: he was accused of dividing the church.
Elias prayed. He wept. Every day he went to his knees. But God was silent.
Then came November.
The baptism class was canceled. Two families left the church. At the leadership meeting, a motion of no confidence was discussed.
That gray November morning, alone in his cold office, Elias felt like Moses after his first meeting with Pharaoh. He whispered the words of Exodus 5:22:
βLord, why have You done evil to this people? Why did You ever send me?β
Flashback: The Beginning of the Call
It had been during a church retreat. A prayer evening. Stars outside, music inside. Elias had clearly heard Godβs call:
βLead my people. Serve my body. Not by power, but by my Spirit.β
He had wept for joy back then. Now he wept in despair.
He thought of Mosesβwho had come with fire and signs, only to be met with rejection. Who was blamed by the people for worsening their suffering. Who felt abandoned even by God. And yetβMoses stayed.
He stayed. Because God dwells not only in triumphs but also in tears. Not just in deliverance but also in resistance.
An Unexpected Sign
A few days later. Sunday. Rain again. Only 23 people in the service. Elias preached from Exodus 6βGodβs response to Moses:
βNow you shall see what I will do to Pharaoh.β
He spoke softly. Without force. Without flair. But at the end of the sermon, a young woman stoodβLisa, 19 years old, previously unnoticed. Tears in her eyes, her voice trembling:
βI donβt know what everyone else was expecting. But this man saved me with his preaching. Last week I wanted to take my own life. Then I found the livestream. I heard Eliasβ sermon. And I realized God still has a plan for my life.β
Silence. Then tears. Then prayer.
That day, no chair stayed emptyβnot because new people had come, but because those who were present rediscovered hope.
Two Years Later
The church is smaller than it once wasβbut it is healthy. The sermons are deep. The songs are new, but full of truth. Lisa now leads the youth group. Brother Manfred? He sings along to the new worship songs.
Elias has learned that calling is not measured by public approvalβbut by faithfulness when itβs hard. Just like Moses. Just like Jesus.
Conclusion of the Story
Godβs paths often begin with resistance.
Those who stand for light will cast shadows.
But those who remain faithfulβeven through the stormβwill see how God turns a rough beginning into a straight path.
Not immediately.
But certainly.
Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/lesson-3-rough-start-3-2-a-rough-start-exodus-living-faith/
July 14, 2025
DAILY BIBLE READING
Exodus 39 β Holy to the Lord β The Priestly Garments and the Completed Work
The Beauty of Obedience β When Divine Instructions Are Fulfilled with Devotion
Bible Text β Exodus 39 (KJV)
Introduction
Commentary
Summary
Message for Us Today
Reflection Questions
July 13 – 19, 2025
1. Jacob flees β alone, afraid, and broken
Reflection Question
July 14, 2025
A Network of Virtuous Influences
Whom are you connecting your heart to?
ββββββββββββββββ
Bible Verse
Introduction
Devotional β More than a Like: True Spiritual Connections
Story β βThe Rope Bridgeβ
Thoughts on the Story
Reflection β What Does This Mean for You?
Todayβs Reflections
Prayer
Takeaway
Introduction
Lesson 3: Rough Start
3.1 Who is the LORD?
When human pride challenges divine authority
Bible Study: Who is the LORD? (Exodus 5:1β2)
Background and Context
Exodus 5:1β2
Application: When God speaks, it is with authority. Even today, His Word comes to us β through Scripture, the Holy Spirit, and preaching. How do we respond?
Theological Meaning: Who is YHWH?
Egypt as a Symbol of Worldly Rebellion
Connections to the New Testament
Spiritual Principles from Exodus 5
Application for Life Today
Summary: What Does This Passage Teach Us About God?
Theological Significance:
Personal Answer:
What does it mean to know God?
Conclusion
Thought of the Day
Illustration β Who is the LORD?
July 13, 2025
DAILY BIBLE READING
Exodus 38 β Holy Craftsmanship β From People for God
Visible Devotion to an Invisible God
Bible Text β Exodus 38 (KJV)
Introduction
Commentary
Summary
Message for Us Today
Reflection Questions
July 13 – 19, 2025
1. Jacob flees β alone, afraid, and broken
Reflection Question