12.5 Jesus and Mary
A Personal Revelation: Mary Recognizes the Risen Lord

Read John 20:11–13. What happened that shows why Mary Magdalene still did not understand the significance of the empty tomb?

Mary Magdalene’s reaction in John 20:11–13 shows how deep her grief and despair were. Although she saw the empty tomb and even encountered angels, she did not yet understand its significance. Her reaction teaches us several important lessons about faith and encountering the Risen One:

1. Pain Clouds Perspective

Mary’s tears and her pain over Jesus’ loss caused her to overlook the obvious signs of the resurrection. She saw the empty tomb, the angels, and heard their question, but her focus was still on the loss.

• • Lesson for Us: Pain and sorrow can obscure our vision of God’s workings. In moments of despair, we can trust that God sees us and will reveal His plan at the right time.

2. Encounter Without Recognition

Mary saw the angels but did not recognize them as God’s messengers because her heart was fixed on her grief. She was seeking Jesus as she knew Him and could not yet imagine that He had risen.

• • Lesson for Us: God often meets us in unexpected ways in our lives. We should be ready to recognize Him in new and unforeseen situations.

3. Human Longing for Jesus

Mary says, “They have taken my Lord away.” Despite her despair and misunderstanding, her love for Jesus remains unwavering. Her sorrow shows her deep relationship with Him and her longing to be with Him.

• • Lesson for Us: Mary’s longing for Jesus reminds us of how central our relationship with Him is to our faith. Even in times of confusion and doubt, we can seek Him and trust in Him.

4. Waiting in Faith

While Peter and John return to the house, Mary remains at the tomb and stays there weeping. Her patience and lingering demonstrate that she does not run away from her pain but brings it before God.

• • Lesson for Us: In faith, we often need to practice patience and hold on to God’s presence, even when we do not immediately find answers or comfort.

Conclusion

Mary Magdalene’s encounter with the empty tomb shows that faith and understanding are often a process. Her grief initially concealed the truth, but her love and longing ultimately led her to encounter the Risen One. For us, this is an invitation to remain patient in times of sorrow and confusion and to trust that Jesus will reveal Himself to us—often in moments we least expect.

Read John 20:14–18. What changed for Mary?

Mary’s encounter with the risen Jesus in John 20:14–18 is a deeply moving moment that not only changed her life but also the course of human history. In an instant, her grief transforms into joy, her confusion into clarity, and her despair into hope.

1. The Personal Encounter with Jesus

The decisive event is that Jesus addresses Mary by her name. This single word—”Mary”—breaks through her grief and makes her realize that the Lord lives. It is a personal revelation that shows Jesus knows and loves her.

• • Lesson for Us: Jesus meets us personally, calls us by name, and knows our desires and struggles. His love for us is individual and profound.

2. From Despair to Joy

Mary was overwhelmed by pain and sorrow. But when she realizes that Jesus is alive, her grief turns into indescribable joy. She sees that death is not the end and that her hope in Jesus was not in vain.

• • Lesson for Us: In Jesus, we have the assurance that even the darkest moments can be transformed into joy. The Risen Lord gives us hope that overcomes any despair.

3. A New Mission

Jesus gives Mary the task of proclaiming the good news of His resurrection: “Go to my brothers and tell them…” (John 20:17). She becomes the first witness of the resurrection and the messenger of the Gospel.

• • Lesson for Us: Everyone who encounters Jesus is called to share this message. We are invited to be witnesses of the resurrection and to share the hope we have in Christ with others.

4. A New Relationship

Jesus reveals that He is ascending “to my Father and your Father and to my God and your God.” These words emphasize the new relationship made possible through His resurrection: God is now not only Jesus’ Father but also our Father.

• • Lesson for Us: Through Jesus’ victory over death, we are granted a deep and personal relationship with God as our Father. This gives our faith a new dimension of closeness and trust.

5. A Changed Perspective

For Mary, realizing that Jesus is alive completely changed her perspective. The empty tomb was no longer a sign of loss but a sign of life and hope.

• • Lesson for Us: When we recognize that Jesus lives, our perspective changes. Death is defeated, and we can live our lives in the assurance that God’s power is greater than any darkness.

Conclusion

Mary Magdalene’s encounter with Jesus shows that the Risen Lord speaks to us personally, transforms our grief into joy, and gives us a new mission and relationship with God. Her story reminds us that Jesus sees us, knows us, and includes us in His work of hope and redemption. This encounter calls us to live this joy and hope in our daily lives and to share it with others.

Read 1 Corinthians 15:12–20. According to Paul, what is the use of our Christian faith if Christ had not been raised?

In 1 Corinthians 15:12–20, Paul emphasizes the central importance of Jesus’ resurrection for the Christian faith. He makes it clear that without the resurrection, our faith would be meaningless, as the entire hope of the Gospel relies on it.

1. Without Resurrection, Our Faith is Futile

• • Paul writes: “But if it is preached that Christ has been raised from the dead, how can some of you say that there is no resurrection of the dead?” (v. 12). Without the resurrection, there would be no foundation for our message or our faith.

  • Meaning: Faith in Christ is not just moral or philosophical but is based on the historical event of the resurrection. Without it, there is no hope for redemption and new life.

2. We Would Still Be in Our Sins

• • Paul explains: “But if Christ has not been raised, your faith is futile; you are still in your sins” (v. 17). The resurrection confirms that Jesus’ sacrifice on the cross was effective and brought victory over sin.

  • Meaning: Without the resurrection, there would be no forgiveness and reconciliation with God. We would remain separated from Him by our guilt.

3. Our Hope Would Be Empty

• • Paul writes: “If we have hope only in this life, we are of all people most to be pitied” (v. 19). Without the resurrection, there would be no hope beyond this life.

  • Meaning: Faith in Jesus brings not only comfort for earthly life but also hope for eternal life. Without the resurrection, this hope would be an illusion.

4. The Resurrection as the Foundation of Our Faith

• • Paul testifies: “But Christ has indeed been raised from the dead, the firstfruits of those who have fallen asleep” (v. 20). The resurrection is proof that death is not the end and that we will also be raised one day.

  • Meaning: Jesus’ resurrection is the cornerstone of the Christian faith. It not only offers forgiveness and reconciliation but also the hope of new life and eternal communion with God.

Conclusion

Without Jesus’ resurrection, the Christian faith would be meaningless, the forgiveness of sins impossible, and the hope of eternal life nonexistent. However, Paul affirms that Christ has indeed been raised, providing our faith with an unshakable foundation. The resurrection is proof of God’s faithfulness and power, assuring us that our lives and our faith are not in vain. Through Jesus’ resurrection, we have a living hope that transcends this life.

Mary Magdalene’s encounter with the risen Jesus shows how much faith, hope, and a personal relationship with Jesus can transform our lives and daily experiences.

1. Jesus Sees Us in Our Grief

Mary was in deep despair and did not notice that Jesus was already with her. It was only when He called her by name that she recognized Him.

• • Connection to Daily Life: In our darkest moments, when we feel alone and lost, Jesus is with us. He knows us personally and speaks to us. This realization can bring us comfort and peace, even in difficult times.

2. Faith Changes Our Perspective

Initially, Mary saw only loss and death in the empty tomb. But her encounter with Jesus changed everything: her pain turned to joy, her confusion to certainty, and she received a new perspective.

• • Connection to Daily Life: When we let Jesus into our lives, we can find new hope and clarity in seemingly hopeless situations. Our perspective changes because we know that God can bring light into darkness.

3. A Personal Relationship with Jesus

When Jesus called Mary by name, she recognized Him. This personal revelation transformed her life and gave her deep joy and assurance.

• • Connection to Daily Life: Our faith is not an anonymous religion but a personal relationship with a living God. Jesus knows each of us by name, understands our struggles, and invites us to trust Him.

4. A New Mission

Jesus gives Mary the task of proclaiming the good news of His resurrection. She becomes the first witness of the resurrection and shares the hope with the disciples.

• • Connection to Daily Life: Each of us is invited to carry this hope into the world—through our words, actions, and lives. We can convey to others the joy and hope we have found in Christ.

5. A New Relationship with God

Jesus reveals that God is not only His Father but also our Father. The resurrection opens a new dimension of our relationship with God as our loving Father.

• • Connection to Daily Life: This close relationship with God gives us strength, comfort, and trust in every situation. It reminds us that we are never alone and always have access to God.

Conclusion

Mary Magdalene’s encounter with Jesus shows us that faith changes our lives—it moves us from sorrow to joy, from confusion to clarity, and from loneliness to deep communion with God. This story invites us to seek Jesus in our daily lives, trust Him, and share the hope of the resurrection with others. In every life situation, Jesus is near—He calls us by name and gives us new courage and perspectives.

Jesus calls us by name, transforms our grief into joy, and gives us hope that transcends death.

Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/lesson-12-the-hour-of-glory-the-cross-and-resurrection-12-5-jesus-and-mary-themes-in-the-gospel-of-john-living-faith/

December 19, 2024

DAILY BIBLE READING – 1 Corinthians Chapter 9

¹ Am I am not an apostle? am I not free? have I not seen Jesus Christ our Lord? are not ye my work in the Lord?

² If I be not an apostle unto others, yet doubtless I am to you: for the seal of mine apostleship are ye in the Lord.

³ Mine answer to them that do examine me is this,

⁴ Have we not power to eat and to drink?

⁵ Have we not power to lead about a sister, a wife, as well as other apostles, and as the brethren of the Lord, and Cephas?

⁶ Or I only and Barnabas, have not we power to forbear working?

⁷ Who goeth a warfare any time at his own charges? who planteth a vineyard, and eateth not of the fruit thereof? or who feedeth a flock, and eateth not of the milk of the flock?

⁸ Say I these things as a man? or saith not the law the same also?

⁹ For it is written in the law of Moses, thou shalt not muzzle the mouth of the ox that treadeth out the corn. Doth God take care for oxen?

¹⁰ Or saith he it altogether for our sakes? For our sakes, no doubt, this is written: that he that ploweth should plow in hope; and that he that thresheth in hope should be partaker of his hope.

¹¹ If we have sown unto you spiritual things, is it a great thing if we shall reap your carnal things?

¹² If others be partakers of this power over you, are not we rather? Nevertheless we have not used this power; but suffer all things, lest we should hinder the gospel of Christ.

¹³ Do ye not know that they which minister about holy things live of the things of the temple? and they which wait at the altar are partakers with the altar?

¹⁴ Even so hath the Lord ordained that they which preach the gospel should live of the gospel.

¹⁵ But I have used none of these things: neither have I written these things, that it should be so done unto me: for it were better for me to die, than that any man should make my glorying void.

¹⁶ For though I preach the gospel, I have nothing to glory of: for necessity is laid upon me; yea, woe is unto me, if I preach not the gospel!

¹⁷ For if I do this thing willingly, I have a reward: but if against my will, a dispensation of the gospel is committed unto me.

¹⁸ What is my reward then? Verily that, when I preach the gospel, I may make the gospel of Christ without charge, that I abuse not my power in the gospel.

¹⁹ For though I be free from all men, yet have I made myself servant unto all, that I might gain the more.

²⁰ And unto the Jews I became as a Jew, that I might gain the Jews; to them that are under the law, as under the law, that I might gain them that are under the law;

²¹ To them that are without law, as without law, (being not without law to God, but under the law to Christ,) that I might gain them that are without law.

²² To the weak became I as weak, that I might gain the weak: I am made all things to all men, that I might by all means save some.

²³ And this I do for the gospel’s sake, that I might be partaker thereof with you.

²⁴ Know ye not that they which run in a race run all, but one receiveth the prize? So run, that ye may obtain.

²⁵ And every man that striveth for the mastery is temperate in all things. Now they do it to obtain a corruptible crown; but we an incorruptible.

²⁶ I therefore so run, not as uncertainly; so fight I, not as one that beateth the air:

²⁷ But I keep under my body, and bring it into subjection: lest that by any means, when I have preached to others, I myself should be a castaway.

King James Version. Public Domain

 

Commentary

Introduction

1 Corinthians Chapter 9 is a passionate plea by the Apostle Paul for the rights and freedoms of an apostle, but also for the selfless dedication that accompanies the preaching ministry. Paul defends his authority as an apostle and illustrates how he is willing to forego his rights in order to proclaim the Gospel of Christ without hindrance. He emphasizes the necessity of adapting to different people to win them for Christ, and calls on believers to lead their lives with dedication and purpose.

Commentary

1. The Defense of the Apostleship (Verses 1–6)
Paul begins the chapter with rhetorical questions to affirm his apostleship. He points out that he has seen the Lord Jesus and that the Corinthians themselves are the seal of his apostleship. He explains that apostles have the right to receive material support and refers to biblical principles, such as the provision for workers, to underpin his argument.

2. The Right to Support and the Renunciation of It (Verses 7–18)
Paul compares the ministry of an apostle with everyday work like farming or soldiering, where workers benefit from the fruits of their labor. Nevertheless, he emphasizes that he has consciously waived this right in order to preach the Gospel freely and without suspicion of selfish gain. For Paul, it is not a matter of glory, but a commitment: he feels obliged to preach the Gospel, regardless of external circumstances.

3. Adaptation Out of Love for the Gospel (Verses 19–23)
Paul describes his strategy of adapting to different people to win as many as possible for Christ. He becomes a Jew to Jews, a Gentile to Gentiles, a weak man to the weak, and so on. This approach is an expression of his love and desire to save others. However, he always maintains his integrity in faith and remains committed to the law of Christ.

4. The Race of Faith (Verses 24–27)
Paul concludes the chapter with a sporting metaphor. He encourages believers to live their faith with the same discipline and dedication as an athlete preparing for a competition. However, the goal is not a perishable crown, but an imperishable life in Christ. Paul describes his own ministry as a disciplined, purpose-driven life that does not fall short but is oriented toward the glorification of God.

Summary

1 Corinthians Chapter 9 is a powerful depiction of Paul’s understanding of apostleship and Christian freedom. He defends his right to support but chooses to forego it to proclaim the Gospel without hindrance. His willingness to adapt and discipline his own life demonstrates his deep dedication to Christ and the goal of saving others. This chapter inspires believers to use their freedom and discipline in faith to promote God’s kingdom and calls for a purpose-driven, selfless life marked by love for the Gospel.

 

 

Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/19-11-2024-1-corinthians-chapter-9-believe-his-prophets/

12.4 The Empty Tomb
The Empty Tomb: A Sign of Resurrection and Hope

Read John 20:1–7. What significance does what is described in these verses have for us?

The empty tomb is the heart of the Christian faith. In John 20:1–7, it becomes clear that Jesus’ resurrection is not a misunderstanding or a myth, but a carefully documented fact with deep significance.

1. The Significance of the Empty Tomb

The empty tomb testifies to Jesus’ resurrection, which confirms the victory over death and sin. The disciples’ faith was not founded on speculation or emotions, but on the clear reality that the tomb was empty.

• Lesson for Us: The empty tomb gives us the assurance that Jesus is truly alive. This is the foundation of our hope and our faith in the resurrection and eternal life.

2. The Details of the Linen Cloths

The linen cloths and the carefully folded sweat cloth indicate that Jesus’ resurrection was not a chaotic or criminal event (e.g., grave robbery). The orderliness suggests that something supernatural occurred.

• Lesson for Us: The details emphasize God’s power and sovereignty. His plans are perfect and bring order to apparent chaos.

3. The Reaction of the Witnesses

Mary Magdalene, Peter, and John represent different reactions to the empty tomb: confusion, curiosity, and ultimately faith. John, who sees the empty tomb and the cloths, believes (John 20:8), even though he does not yet fully understand the resurrection.

• Lesson for Us: Faith often begins with seeing and recognizing God’s works. Like John, we are invited to believe even if we do not fully understand everything.

4. The Significance for Our Daily Lives

The empty tomb reminds us that death is not the end and that God is capable of creating new life even from the most hopeless situations. Jesus’ resurrection is proof of God’s faithfulness and power.

• Lesson for Us: We can trust that God’s power and love are greater than any darkness in difficult moments. His resurrection power can also transform our lives.

Conclusion

The empty tomb is not just a historical event but a personal invitation to believe in the resurrection power of Jesus. It challenges us to live in the hope and assurance that death is defeated and that new life is possible—in this life and beyond.

Read John 20:8–10. What significance did the folded sweat cloth have?

The folded sweat cloth in the empty tomb holds deep symbolic and practical significance. It was one of the crucial details that led John to believe that Jesus had indeed risen.

1. A Sign of Order and Intention

The carefully folded sweat cloth shows that Jesus’ resurrection was not a chaotic or hasty event, as one would expect from a grave robbery. It points to an orderly and intentional action—a supernatural event that reveals God’s power and planning.

• Lesson for Us: God’s actions are never random or chaotic. The folded sweat cloth reminds us that God has order and intention in everything He does, even in seemingly hopeless moments.

2. A Sign of the Resurrection

Grave robbers would not have had time to arrange the cloths so carefully. John understood that the folded sweat cloth was a sign that Jesus had not simply “disappeared” but had risen by His own power and under divine control.

• Lesson for Us: Jesus’ resurrection is not a myth but a historical and supernatural reality. The folded sweat cloth reminds us that the victory over death was a planned and completed act of God.

3. Faith Without Complete Understanding

John saw the cloths and believed, even though he did not yet fully understand the resurrection (John 20:9). The folded sweat cloth was visible evidence that transformed his initial confusion into faith.

• Lesson for Us: Often, we do not fully understand God’s ways, but we are invited to believe and trust Him even when the whole truth remains hidden.

4. A Personal Invitation to Faith

The folded sweat cloth had a clear message for John: Jesus lives! It was a silent yet powerful indication that the promise of resurrection had been fulfilled.

• Lesson for Us: We are also invited to recognize the traces of God’s work in our lives. The folded sweat cloth reminds us that Jesus lives today and invites us to believe in Him and trust His promises.

Conclusion

The folded sweat cloth in the empty tomb is more than just a detail—it is a symbol of the resurrection, order, and an invitation to faith. It shows us that God is sovereign in all He does and that we can trust Him even when we do not fully understand. Like John, we are invited to see and believe.

The empty tomb and Jesus’ resurrection are not only historical events but have a transformative significance for our faith and daily lives.

1. Hope in Hopeless Moments

• • Significance for Daily Life: The empty tomb shows that God can bring new life even from the most seemingly hopeless situations. When we face difficulties, loss, or disappointments, we can trust that God’s power and love are greater than any darkness.

  • Example: In personal crises, we can remember the resurrection, which shows us that God always creates a way from darkness to light.

2. Faith Even Without Complete Understanding

• • Significance for Daily Life: John believed even when he did not fully understand the resurrection (John 20:8–9). This reminds us that faith does not always mean comprehending everything, but trusting that God is acting, even when we do not immediately see His ways.

  • Example: When we are uncertain or do not understand God’s actions in our lives, we can still trust Him and hold onto His promises.

3. A Life Powered by the Resurrection

• • Significance for Daily Life: Jesus’ resurrection means that death is defeated and we can live in the power of new life. This hope gives us courage to look to the future with confidence and to let God’s power work in our lives.

  • Example: The resurrection encourages us to let go of old habits or fears and to live a renewed life of love, forgiveness, and joy.

4. Order and Intention in God’s Actions

• • Significance for Daily Life: The folded sweat cloth shows that God’s actions are never chaotic but always have a clear purpose. Even in difficult times, we can trust that God has a plan that leads us to a good outcome.

  • Example: When our lives seem chaotic or disordered, we can trust that God brings order to our chaos, just as He carefully planned Jesus’ resurrection.

5. An Invitation to Faith

• • Significance for Daily Life: The empty tomb and the folded sweat cloth invite us to believe in the reality of the resurrection. They challenge us to recognize the signs of God’s work in our lives and to respond accordingly.

  • Example: In our daily lives, we can encounter God in small and large moments—through prayer, in the community of believers, or in experiences that show us that He lives.

Conclusion

The empty tomb reminds us that Jesus lives and that we can live in the hope of the resurrection. It invites us to deepen our faith, trust in God’s plan, and shape our lives by His power. In everyday life, this assurance gives us courage, trust, and joy, even in the most challenging moments. The empty tomb is a symbol of hope that transforms our lives.

The empty tomb is a sign of hope: In Jesus, the resurrection defeats every darkness and gives us new life.

Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/lesson-12-the-hour-of-glory-the-cross-and-resurrection-12-4-the-empty-tomb-themes-in-the-gospel-of-john-living-faith/

December 18, 2024

DAILY BIBLE READING – 1 Corinthians Chapter 8

¹ Now as touching things offered unto idols, we know that we all have knowledge. Knowledge puffeth up, but charity edifieth.

² And if any man think that he knoweth any thing, he knoweth nothing yet as he ought to know.

³ But if any man love God, the same is known of him.

⁴ As concerning therefore the eating of those things that are offered in sacrifice unto idols, we know that an idol is nothing in the world, and that there is none other God but one.

⁵ For though there be that are called gods, whether in heaven or in earth, (as there be gods many, and lords many,)

⁶ But to us there is but one God, the Father, of whom are all things, and we in him; and one Lord Jesus Christ, by whom are all things, and we by him.

⁷ Howbeit there is not in every man that knowledge: for some with conscience of the idol unto this hour eat it as a thing offered unto an idol; and their conscience being weak is defiled.

⁸ But meat commendeth us not to God: for neither, if we eat, are we the better; neither, if we eat not, are we the worse.

⁹ But take heed lest by any means this liberty of yours become a stumblingblock to them that are weak.

¹⁰ For if any man see thee which hast knowledge sit at meat in the idol’s temple, shall not the conscience of him which is weak be emboldened to eat those things which are offered to idols;

¹¹ And through thy knowledge shall the weak brother perish, for whom Christ died?

¹² But when ye sin so against the brethren, and wound their weak conscience, ye sin against Christ.

¹³ Wherefore, if meat make my brother to offend, I will eat no flesh while the world standeth, lest I make my brother to offend.

King James Version. Public Domain

 

Commentary

Introduction

1 Corinthians Chapter 8 addresses an important topic that concerns Christian freedom and responsibility within the congregation: eating meat dedicated to idol sacrifices. Paul responds to the Corinthians’ questions and teaches that love and consideration for the consciences of weaker believers should be the foremost principles in handling such matters. The Apostle reminds us that knowledge alone is not sufficient but must be guided by love to foster faith and community.

Commentary

1. Knowledge and Love (Verses 1–3)
Paul begins by stating that knowledge alone “exalts,” while love builds up. Knowledge without love can foster pride and arrogance, whereas love shows consideration and care. Those who love God are known by Him, and this relationship with God should determine their behavior toward others. The emphasis is on love as the fundamental principle of Christian freedom.

2. An Idol is Nothing (Verses 4–6)
Paul explains that there is only one God, the Father, and one Lord, Jesus Christ. For believers, an idol is meaningless because it possesses no real power. This realization grants believers freedom, but it is not equally strong in everyone. Some have a sensitive conscience and could be confused or hurt by the freedom of others.

3. Responsibility Toward the Weak (Verses 7–13)
Not all Christians possess the same level of knowledge and faith strength. Some believers might interpret eating idol meat as participation in idol worship and thus waver in their faith. Paul warns that the freedom of the strong must not lead to harm for weaker brethren in faith. Whoever hurts a brother’s weak conscience sins against Christ himself. Out of love for the brother, Paul willingly gives up his freedom if it could endanger another. His guiding principle is love and consideration for others.

Summary

1 Corinthians Chapter 8 teaches that Christian freedom must be accompanied by love and responsibility. While the knowledge of the insignificance of idols grants believers freedom, Paul emphasizes that consideration for the weak conscience of others takes precedence. Love should guide actions so that the community is strengthened in faith and no one is harmed. The central message is that true freedom in Christ is not selfish but is characterized by selflessness and care for others.

 

 

Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/18-11-2024-1-corinthians-chapter-8-believe-his-prophets/

12.3 “It Is Finished”
The Completed Work: Hope Through Jesus’ Sacrifice

Read John 19:25–27. What moving scene surrounding Jesus’ mother occurred at the cross?

The words “It is finished” (John 19:30) mark the climax of Jesus’ earthly ministry and the completion of His redemptive plan. In this moment, divine providence, deep love, and the greatest sacrifice come together. John 19:17–27 contains several key scenes that help us understand the significance of this event and learn from it for our lives.

1. The Inscription: A Silent Witness to the Truth

The inscription “Jesus of Nazareth, King of the Jews,” which Pilate had placed, holds a deeper meaning than Pilate himself understood:

• For Pilate, the inscription was a means to mock the Jewish leaders, but from a divine perspective, it testified to the true identity of Jesus as King and Messiah.

• The fact that the inscription was written in three languages—Latin, Greek, and Hebrew—symbolizes the universal reign of Jesus. He is not only the King of the Jews but the King of the entire world.

Lesson for Us: God often uses unexpected means to reveal the truth. Even if the world mocks Jesus as King, we should recognize Him as the true ruler in our hearts and lives.

2. The Divine Plan is Fulfilled

The inscription and the events surrounding the cross demonstrate how God’s plan is executed even amidst human wickedness and chaos. Nothing happens by chance, and even the cross, which stands for shame and defeat, becomes the throne from which Jesus reigns.

• Through Jesus’ sacrifice on the cross, the curse of death is lifted, and the way to God is opened.

• The fulfillment of prophecies, such as those in Psalm 22 and Isaiah 53, shows that God had a plan of redemption from the beginning.

Lesson for Us: Even in moments of suffering and despair, we can trust that God is pursuing His plan and that even the worst in our lives can be part of something greater.

3. Jesus’ Love and Care on the Cross

The scene where Jesus connects His mother Mary with John is a deeply moving moment. Despite His own suffering, Jesus shows a love and care that goes beyond His personal agony:

• Mary is honored not only as His mother but as a symbol of the new community of believers that arises through His sacrifice.

• John is referred to as the “beloved disciple,” signifying the intimate relationship between Jesus and His followers. This scene marks the birth of a spiritual family united not by blood but by faith.

Lesson for Us: Jesus’ care for Mary and John reminds us of how much He cares for each one of us, even amidst His own suffering. It is a call to show love and care for others, even when we ourselves are facing difficulties.

4. “It Is Finished”: Victory Over Sin and Death

With these words, Jesus declares that His mission is accomplished:

• He has fully paid the price for sin, thereby removing the separation between God and humanity.

• The triumph is not a worldly victory but a spiritual one. On the cross, it becomes evident that true strength and kingship lie in willingness to sacrifice and love.

Lesson for Us: “It is finished” means that nothing more needs to be added. Jesus’ sacrifice is complete, and we are invited to accept this redemption by faith. It also reminds us that true greatness lies in surrendering to God’s will.

5. The Significance for Our Faith and Daily Life

• Acknowledge Jesus as King: The inscription challenges us to accept Jesus not only as Savior but also as King over our lives. Our lives should reflect His reign—in love, justice, and obedience to His word.

• Comfort in Suffering: The cross shows that God is present in the midst of suffering and can use it as a tool for redemption. This encourages us to trust God’s plan even in difficult times.

• Live in Love and Community: The connection between Mary and John serves as a model for the community of believers. We are called to love and support one another, especially in times of need.

Conclusion

The scenes in John 19:17–27 show that Jesus did not only suffer on the cross but also reigns. His last words, “It is finished,” declare victory and call us to believe in the completed work of redemption. They remind us that Jesus is our King who loves us, cares for us, and invites us to be part of His spiritual family. In light of this sacrifice, we can live with confidence and support others in His love.

Read John 19:28–30. What is the significance of Jesus’ last words “It is finished”?

Jesus’ words “It is finished!” (John 19:30) mark not only the end of His earthly suffering but also the completion of His divine mission. This brief yet profound statement encompasses several significant aspects that represent the climax of the salvation history and the fulfillment of God’s plan for humanity’s redemption.

1. Fulfillment of Holy Scripture

The Greek verb teleō, meaning “to complete” or “to finish,” links Jesus’ statement to the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies. Jesus lived and died in complete accordance with God’s plan as foretold in the Scriptures (e.g., Psalm 22 and Isaiah 53).

• Meaning: Everything God had prophesied for the salvation of humanity was fulfilled through Jesus. His death is not the end but the key to a new covenant between God and humanity.

2. Completion of the Work of Redemption

With “It is finished,” Jesus declares that the work of redemption is complete. On the cross, He bears the entire burden of humanity’s sin, breaks the power of evil, and opens the way to God. His sacrifice is perfect—nothing needs to be added.

• Meaning for Us: We can trust in faith that Jesus has done everything necessary to reconcile us with God. Our redemption does not depend on our own efforts but solely on His completed work.

3. Victory Over Sin and Death

In the moment when Jesus appears to be defeated, He proclaims victory. His words are not an expression of defeat but of triumph. On the cross, the power of sin and death is broken, and His resurrection ultimately confirms this victory.

• Meaning: Death does not have the final word. Jesus’ “It is finished” gives us hope for new life—a life that transcends the boundaries of death.

4. Obedience to the End

Jesus’ words also demonstrate His perfect obedience to the Father’s will. From the beginning of His ministry to His last breath, Jesus lived in complete dedication to God’s plan.

• Meaning: This example challenges us to examine our own faith and obedience to God. Are we willing to trust in His will, even in difficult times?

5. An Invitation to Rest

“It is finished” also signals the end of the old system of sacrifices and laws. Jesus has made the perfect sacrifice once and for all. The tearing of the temple curtain symbolizes that access to God is now open to everyone.

• Meaning: We can live in the assurance that our sins are forgiven and that we find true freedom and peace in Jesus.

6. A Universal Victory

The inscription on the cross, “Jesus of Nazareth, King of the Jews,” and “It is finished” show that Jesus died not only for one people but for all humanity. His salvation is universal, for all who believe in Him.

• Meaning: These words remind us that Jesus’ work is applicable to us today, regardless of our background, mistakes, or weaknesses.

7. The Invitation to Trust

Jesus’ work on the cross shows that He has accomplished everything necessary for our salvation. There is nothing more we need to add.

• Meaning: We can free ourselves from the fear of not being “enough” or believing that our salvation depends on our works. It is finished—we can rest in God’s grace and trust that He has everything under control.

Conclusion

“It is finished!” is one of the most powerful and meaningful statements in the Bible. It represents the fulfillment of God’s plan, the completion of the work of redemption, and the victory over sin and death. These words invite us to trust in Jesus, live in His grace, and be assured that nothing more is needed to restore our relationship with God. It is finished—for all of us!

 

What does it mean for each of us when Jesus says “It is finished”? What was completed, and how does it affect our lives?

Jesus’ words “It is finished” (John 19:30) hold profound significance for each of us and are central to our faith. They represent the completion of Jesus’ mission and the turning point in the salvation history. But what was completed, and how does it affect our personal lives?

1. Completion of Redemption

• • What Was Completed? Jesus paid the price for our sins through His death on the cross. He bore the punishment we deserved and reconciled us with God. This sacrifice is perfect and final—nothing needs to be added.

  • Impact on Us: We can now stand before God with a clear conscience, not by our own works but solely through Jesus’ grace. His words give us the assurance that we are freed from our guilt and can live in a renewed relationship with God.

2. Fulfillment of Prophecies

• • What Was Completed? Jesus fully fulfilled the Old Testament prophecies about the Messiah (e.g., Isaiah 53, Psalm 22). His life, suffering, and death were part of God’s long-established plan.

  • Impact on Us: The fulfillment of Scripture shows us that God keeps His word. We can trust Him that His promises for our lives are true. Jesus’ “It is finished” strengthens our faith in God’s faithfulness.

3. Victory Over Sin and Death

• • What Was Completed? Through His death, Jesus broke the power of sin and death. Death no longer has the final say, and the separation from God has been overcome.

  • Impact on Us: We live in the freedom that Jesus has given us. We no longer have to live under the burden of sin but can hope for eternal life. Death has lost its sting because Jesus has conquered it.

4. Access to God

• • What Was Completed? The old system of animal sacrifices and the law, which was meant to reconcile people with God, is ended. Jesus is the perfect sacrifice, offered once for all. The tearing of the temple curtain symbolizes that access to God is now open to everyone.

  • Impact on Us: We can come directly to God at any time. We no longer need mediators but can live in prayer and fellowship with Him. This gives us comfort, peace, and a deep connection with our Creator.

5. A New Life and Identity

• • What Was Completed? Through His death, Jesus not only freed us from guilt but also granted us the opportunity for a new life. We are new creations in Him (2 Corinthians 5:17).

  • Impact on Us: Our lives gain new meaning and direction. We can live as children of God, supported by His love, and grow in this new identity.

6. A Universal Invitation

• • What Was Completed? Jesus died not only for the Jews but for all humanity. His sacrifice is universal, applicable to everyone who believes in Him.

  • Impact on Us: We are invited to share this good news with others and invite them to experience the freedom and forgiveness in Jesus. It also reminds us that we are part of a global community of believers.

7. The Invitation to Trust

• • What Was Completed? Jesus’ work on the cross shows that He has accomplished everything necessary for our salvation. There is nothing more we need to add.

  • Impact on Us: We can free ourselves from the fear of not being “enough” or believing that our salvation depends on our works. It is finished—we can rest in God’s grace and trust that He has everything under control.

Conclusion

When Jesus says, “It is finished,” it means for us:

• Freedom: We are freed from the power of sin.

• Hope: Death does not have the final word—we have a living hope for eternal life.

• Security: Our redemption is complete; nothing can separate us from God’s love.

• Access: We can approach God at any time.

• Responsibility: This love and grace motivate us to live our lives for Him and share this message with others.

“It is finished” is the triumphant cry of God’s love that forever changes our lives. It invites us to respond with peace in our hearts, confidence in our faith, and gratitude in our lives.

The connection between Jesus’ words “It is finished” (John 19:30) and our daily lives and faith is profoundly significant. These words not only mark the completion of Jesus’ work but also have practical implications for how we live and believe as believers.

1. Peace and Security in Faith

• • What It Means: Jesus’ “It is finished” shows that our salvation is complete. We do not need to add or earn anything. His sacrifice is complete.

  • Impact on Our Lives: We can live with the assurance that we are accepted by God. This certainty brings peace in a daily life often marked by pressure to perform and insecurity.

Example: When we feel inadequate or fear not being enough, we can remember that Jesus has accomplished everything necessary to reconcile us with God.

2. Freedom from Guilt and Sin

• • What It Means: On the cross, Jesus broke the power of sin. We are no longer bound by our past or our mistakes.

  • Impact on Our Lives: We can free ourselves from feelings of guilt and live in the freedom that Jesus gives us. This freedom encourages us to forgive others and live a life of grace.

Example: In difficult relationships, we can practice forgiveness because Jesus has forgiven us—even on the cross.

3. Hope in Difficult Times

• • What It Means: “It is finished” shows that even in the darkest moments, God’s plan is effective. Jesus’ death seemed like a defeat but was the greatest victory.

  • Impact on Our Lives: In our own challenges, we can trust that God is at work in our suffering and crises. His plans go beyond what we can see.

Example: In times of illness, loss, or uncertainty, we can trust the hope that Jesus’ victory over death gives us.

4. Devotion and Obedience

• • What It Means: Jesus lived in perfect obedience to the Father’s will. His “It is finished” is an expression of His dedication and love.

  • Impact on Our Lives: We are invited to align our lives with God’s will and follow Him with dedication. This means aligning our decisions, priorities, and actions with Jesus.

Example: In daily life, this dedication is reflected in how we use our time and resources—for God, for others, and for our calling.

5. Love and Care in Community

• • What It Means: Jesus cared for His mother Mary and His disciple John on the cross, even during His suffering.

  • Impact on Our Lives: We are called to love and support one another in the community of believers. Jesus’ love inspires us to be there for others, even in difficult times.

Example: In moments when we feel overwhelmed, we can still lend a listening ear to others and offer them comfort or practical help.

6. Responsibility to Share the Message

• • What It Means: Jesus’ “It is finished” is a message of hope and redemption for everyone.

  • Impact on Our Lives: We are invited to share this message with others—whether through words or the way we live.

Example: In conversations with friends or colleagues, we can express our trust in God and share our hope with others.

7. Gratitude and Worship

• • What It Means: Jesus’ sacrifice is the greatest gift we could ever receive. It is an expression of His boundless love.

  • Impact on Our Lives: Our daily lives can be marked by gratitude and worship. This attitude changes how we handle challenges and how we carry God’s love into the world.

Example: Every day, we can thank God for His grace and show our gratitude through our words, actions, and prayers.

Conclusion

Jesus’ words “It is finished” invite us to view our lives from a new perspective:

• Freedom from Guilt: We are free from the burden of sin.

• Hope in Crises: Our suffering has a place in God’s plan.

• Devotion in Daily Life: We can live in love, care, and obedience.

• Gratitude and Worship: We can thank God and share His love with others.

These words are not just a theological concept but a living reality that can shape every aspect of our lives. They remind us that we can live with confidence, love, and hope in the assurance of Jesus’ completed work.

In the humility and suffering of Jesus, we recognize the true King who gives Himself for us and shows us what real love means.

Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/lesson-12-the-hour-of-glory-the-cross-and-resurrection-12-3-it-is-finished-themes-in-the-gospel-of-john-living-faith/