6.6 Summary
God’s Love for Justice – An Inseparable Divine Principle

God’s love and justice are inextricably linked. He is perfect in His love and perfect in His justice – the two do not contradict each other but complement each other in perfect harmony. His reign is based on these two pillars, and He calls us to act according to these divine principles in our lives.

1. God’s Love Is Just – God’s Justice Is Loving

   God loves justice and actively demands it (Psalm 33:5; Isaiah 61:8).

   • His love and justice do not exclude one another but are inseparably united (Psalm 85:10).

   • True love demands justice, and true justice is imbued with love.

   Application: As Christians, we are called to harmonize love and justice – by acting mercifully while also standing up for truth and righteousness.

2. God Is Perfectly Good and Just

   God’s nature is faithful, true, and just (Deuteronomy 32:4; Psalm 92:16).

   • He never does wrong and judges all people with absolute justice.

   • His justice is hope for the afflicted, for it brings salvation and restoration.

   Application: In a world full of injustice, we may trust that God has the final say. Our task is to reflect His nature and stand up for justice.

3. God’s Nature Remains Unchanging

   God is the same yesterday, today, and forever (Malachi 3:6; James 1:17).

   • His faithfulness, justice, and love remain unchanged – we can rely on that.

   • Although God is unchanging, He enters into a real, living relationship with us and responds to our behavior.

   Application: Our trust in God can be unshakeable because He does not change. We are to imitate Him by acting in loyalty and consistency.

4. A God Who “Repents”?

   God makes no mistakes, but He is merciful and responds to our decisions.

   • When people change, God’s actions can change as well – but always in accordance with His justice and love (Jonah 3:10; Jeremiah 18:4–10).

   • He listens to prayer and bestows grace when we turn to Him.

   Application: Our prayers matter. God invites us to live in a genuine relationship with Him and to turn to Him repeatedly.

5. Cling to Love and Justice

   We are to reflect God’s love and justice in our lives (Hosea 12:7).

   • Jesus calls us to even love our enemies – just as God bestows His love unconditionally. (Matthew 5:43–48).

   • In the end, God will ensure perfect justice – in this we may trust (Romans 2:5; Revelation 15:3–4).

   Application: Our lives should be a praise to God by actively striving for justice, practicing love, and trusting Him in all things.

Conclusion: Live in Love and Justice
God’s love and justice are the foundation of His being and His reign. He calls us to live according to His example – in faithfulness, love, and justice.
• Trust that God is perfectly just and that He keeps His promises.
• Live according to His principles – with mercy, but also with truthfulness.
• Cling to God even in difficult times – for He will turn everything to good in the end.
Let God’s love and justice become visible in your life – in your behavior, your decisions, and your interactions with others.

The realization that God’s love and justice are inseparably linked has a direct impact on our daily lives and our faith. It changes the way we live with God, interact with others, and shape the world around us.

1. Reflecting God’s Love and Justice in Our Character

   God’s love is not a mere emotion but an active, righteous love. If we want to live according to His example, we must integrate both love and justice into our actions.

   In Daily Life, This Means:

   Treating others not only kindly but also doing good actively.

   • Showing mercy as well as standing up for what is right.

   • Being just in our decisions – whether at work, in the family, or among friends.

   Example: Stand up for fairness and truth in your surroundings, even when it is uncomfortable. Be patient and merciful with others, but still hold fast to divine principles.

2. Trusting in God’s Justice in Difficult Times

   There are many moments in life when we are confronted with injustice – be it through personal disappointments, suffering, or societal wrongs. Yet the Bible assures us: God sees all and will one day establish perfect justice.

   In Daily Life, This Means:

   Not harboring bitterness or thoughts of revenge, but trusting God.

   • Not being overwhelmed by injustice but actively living by God’s standards.

   • Being patient and knowing that God’s justice will prevail in the end.

   Example: If you are treated unfairly or see injustice in your environment, do not let anger guide you; trust in God – and stand up for what is right with love.

3. God’s Faithfulness as the Anchor of Our Faith

   God remains faithful, no matter what happens. He does not change; His love is constant, and His justice is steadfast. This assurance gives us security even when we go through difficult times.

   In Daily Life, This Means:

   Trusting God even when circumstances are uncertain.

   • Taking God’s promises seriously and not being overwhelmed by worries.

   • Not making our faith dependent on external circumstances.

   Example: When you face challenges in life – whether financial, health-related, or family issues – remember that God does not abandon you. Stay in prayer, hold fast to His promises, and trust that He will carry you through.

4. A Life of Praise Through Love and Justice

   Praise is not only a song in worship – our entire life can be a praise to God if we live out His love and justice daily.

   In Daily Life, This Means:

   Not only talking about God but showing His character through our actions.

   • Practicing love even when it costs us something.

   • Living out justice even when it is uncomfortable.

   Example: Be a role model of God’s love in your family, your community, and your workplace. Forgive where others hate. Help where others turn away. Stand up for the truth where injustice occurs.

Conclusion: Love and Justice as a Lifestyle
God’s love and justice are not merely theological concepts – they are a call to action. If we truly want to live in the image of God, we must pass on His love and simultaneously stand up for justice.
• Trust that God is just – even when life sometimes seems unjust.
• Actively live out love and justice – not just in words, but in concrete actions.
• Cling to God no matter what happens – He remains faithful and will ultimately set everything right.
Question for Daily Life: Where can you practically implement love and justice today? Let your life be a testimony to God’s character!

True love is manifested in justice – and true justice is characterized by love.

Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/lesson-6-gods-love-of-justice-6-6-summary-the-god-of-love-and-justice-living-faith/

February 7, 2024

DAILY BIBLE READING – 1 Timothy Chapter 2

¹ I exhort therefore, that, first of all, supplications, prayers, intercessions, and giving of thanks, be made for all men;

² For kings, and for all that are in authority; that we may lead a quiet and peaceable life in all godliness and honesty.

³ For this is good and acceptable in the sight of God our Saviour;

⁴ Who will have all men to be saved, and to come unto the knowledge of the truth.

⁵ For there is one God, and one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus;

⁶ Who gave himself a ransom for all, to be testified in due time.

⁷ Whereunto I am ordained a preacher, and an apostle, (I speak the truth in Christ, and lie not;) a teacher of the Gentiles in faith and verity.

⁸ I will therefore that men pray every where, lifting up holy hands, without wrath and doubting.

⁹ In like manner also, that women adorn themselves in modest apparel, with shamefacedness and sobriety; not with broided hair, or gold, or pearls, or costly array;

¹⁰ But (which becometh women professing godliness) with good works.

¹¹ Let the woman learn in silence with all subjection.

¹² But I suffer not a woman to teach, nor to usurp authority over the man, but to be in silence.

¹³ For Adam was first formed, then Eve.

¹⁴ And Adam was not deceived, but the woman being deceived was in the transgression.

¹⁵ Notwithstanding she shall be saved in childbearing, if they continue in faith and charity and holiness with sobriety.

King James Version. Public Domain

 

Commentary

Introduction

In the second chapter of the First Epistle to Timothy, Paul encourages the congregation to lead a life of prayer that extends to all people—especially those in positions of authority. This chapter emphasizes the importance of a peaceful, godly life based on the knowledge of the truth in Jesus Christ. At the same time, Paul provides instructions regarding the conduct of men and women during worship. These statements must be understood within their cultural and theological context and offer a deeper reflection on the role of prayer, humility, and order within the congregation.

Commentary

This chapter underscores several central themes:

The Importance of Prayer for All People
Paul exhorts believers to pray for all people, especially for those in authority (verses 1-2). This demonstrates that the congregation does not live in isolation from the world, but is actively called to pray for peace, order, and divine guidance. It serves as a reminder that God’s will is the salvation of all people (verse 4).

Christ as the Only Mediator
In verse 5, the uniqueness of Christ as the mediator between God and humanity is emphasized. This makes it clear that salvation does not occur through human works or religious systems, but solely through the sacrifice of Jesus Christ.

The Conduct of Men and Women in Worship
Paul discusses the role of men in prayer and the proper conduct of women during worship (verses 8-15). While some of these instructions are culturally influenced, the core message is one of a humble and god-fearing lifestyle. The statements regarding the role of women in the congregation are historically controversial and should be considered in the context of the time and the overall theological message.

Summary

1 Timothy 2 calls on the congregation to pray for all people and emphasizes Christ as the only mediator between God and humanity. It teaches the importance of a calm, god-fearing life and provides instructions for conduct during worship. While some sections, particularly regarding the role of women, present cultural challenges, the central message remains universal: God desires that all people come to the knowledge of the truth and live in peace, faith, and sanctification.

 

 

WEEKLY SPIRIT OF PROPHECY READING – Ellen White | Steps to Christ
Chapter 3—Repentance
Read online here

 

Commentary

Introduction

Repentance is the first step toward true conversion and reconciliation with God. But what does genuine repentance mean? Is it merely a fear of the consequences of sin, or is it a profound turning away from it? The Bible shows us that true repentance is not only the acknowledgment of our faults but also an inner transformation that leads us to Christ. Many wonder how they can come into alignment with God. The answer is: through sincere repentance and the acceptance of God’s grace. In this chapter, we recognize that genuine repentance does not come from ourselves, but is the work of the Holy Spirit who convicts our hearts and draws us to Christ.

Commentary

The Bible distinguishes between genuine and false repentance. False repentance is often evident in people who fear the consequences of their sin but do not hate the sin itself. Examples of this are Esau, Balaam, Judas, and Pharaoh – each of them repented of their actions, but not from a change of heart, rather out of fear of punishment.

True repentance, on the other hand, is a deep recognition of the sinfulness of one’s own life and a sincere desire for change. King David is an example of true repentance: he recognized his guilt, sought God’s forgiveness, and asked not only for cleansing but for a new heart and a renewed spirit (Psalm 51).

This true repentance cannot be achieved by human effort alone. It is Christ who leads us to repentance. The Holy Spirit convicts us of sin and shows us the righteousness of Christ. Those who become aware of the love and suffering of Jesus are moved to conversion. Only through Christ’s work on the cross can we recognize our sinful nature and develop a sincere desire for change.

Many people mistakenly believe that they must first repent before they can come to Christ. Yet the Bible teaches that Christ himself grants us repentance. Without him, we are not capable of truly regretting our sin or turning away from it. Therefore, Jesus calls, “Come to me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest” (Matthew 11:28).

Another obstacle to true repentance is self-righteousness. Many believe that they are not as sinful as others and therefore do not need a profound conversion. But it is precisely pride and self-deception that separate us from God. The Bible shows that even small sins can have serious consequences – even the disobedience of Adam and Eve led to suffering and death in the world.

The chapter concludes with an urgent warning: whoever repeatedly rejects God’s invitation to convert hardens their heart. The best time for repentance is now – for every delay can cause the heart to become increasingly unresponsive to God’s voice.

Summary

1.False and True Repentance – Genuine repentance does not mean fearing the consequences of sin, but hating the sin itself.

2.The Work of the Holy Spirit – Repentance is not a human achievement but the work of God. The Holy Spirit convicts us and draws us to Christ.

3.The Cross as the Key to Repentance – Whoever recognizes the suffering and love of Christ will be moved to conversion. God’s goodness leads us to repentance.

4.The Danger of Procrastination – Those who delay their conversion harden their hearts and risk missing out on God’s grace.

This chapter urgently calls us to true repentance—not out of fear of punishment, but out of love for God. Whoever recognizes and repents of their sin has the door wide open to forgiveness and renewal.

Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/07-02-2025-1-timothy-chapter-2-believe-his-prophets/

6.5 Hold Fast to Love and Justice
Holding on to Love and Justice – God’s Way for Us

Read Matthew 5:43–48. What does this passage teach us about God’s amazing love? How should we behave toward others in light of Jesus’ teaching?

The Bible repeatedly shows us that God is not only love but also perfectly just. Deuteronomy 7:9 reminds us that God is faithful and keeps His covenant of love and mercy with those who love Him and obey His commandments. This means: God’s love is not just a feeling; it is firmly founded on faithfulness, truth, and justice.

1. God’s Love Is Perfect – Even for His Enemies

   Jesus calls us in Matthew 5:43–48 not only to love those who love us but also our enemies. Why? Because that is exactly what God does!

• He loves all humanity – even those who reject Him.

• He makes His sun shine on both the righteous and the unrighteous.

• He shows mercy in order to bring people to repentance.

This means for us: if we want to be God’s children, we must live in the same kind of love. This is not a human love that demands conditions; it is a divine love that gives – regardless of the other’s response.

Everyday Application: Love is not just meant for “easy” situations. It is especially evident when we deal with difficult people. True discipleship means being shaped by God’s love and doing good even to those who are not kind to us.

2. Love and Justice Belong Together

   Often, love is portrayed as the opposite of justice – but the Bible shows that both are inextricably linked. Psalm 85:10 says, “Mercy and truth have met together; righteousness and peace have kissed.” This means:

• God’s love does not override justice.

• Justice without love would be cold and harsh.

• Love without justice would be naïve and inconsistent.

In Hosea 12:7 we are called to preserve both love and justice. God’s love is not arbitrary; it respects His perfect law of truth. This means: He does not simply forgive but offers true renewal and change.

Everyday Application: If we want to live according to God’s example, we must act in both love and truth. This means treating people with mercy while also standing up for justice – especially for the weak and oppressed.

3. Perfect Justice Comes from God

   While we strive for justice in this world, we can also trust that in the end God Himself will ensure perfect justice (Romans 2:5).

• In Revelation, it is described how all nations will worship God because His judgments have been revealed (Revelation 15:3–4).

• We can trust that nothing will go unseen – God will bring everything to its just end.

Everyday Application: We should not only pursue justice but also trust that God will ultimately right every wrong. This guards us against being overwhelmed by bitterness or thoughts of revenge.

Conclusion: A Life of Love and Justice
God not only calls us to preserve love and justice – He Himself lives them perfectly. He is faithful, just, full of mercy, and truth.

• He loves unconditionally – therefore, we should also love our enemies.

• He links love with justice – therefore, we should live according to the truth.

• He will judge all things justly in the end – therefore, we may trust Him.

Our Mission: Let us actively live out love and justice – in our behavior, our relationships, and our faith. God has given us both so that we may reflect Him in this world.

Isaiah 25:1 declares, “Lord, you are my God; I will exalt you, I will praise your name, for in perfect faithfulness you have done wonderful things, things planned long ago.” How can we learn to praise God even in difficult times? In what way can your life be a praise to God, promoting justice within your sphere of influence?

Isaiah 25:1 reminds us that God is faithful and true – regardless of our circumstances. But how can we learn to praise Him when we are in difficult times?

1. To Praise Means to Trust in God’s Plan

• In hard times, it can be difficult to see God’s goodness. Yet the Bible teaches us that God remains faithful, even when we do not immediately recognize it (Romans 8:28).

• Job praised God even in his suffering: “The Lord gave and the Lord has taken away; may the name of the Lord be praised!” (Job 1:21).

Practical Application: Praise God not only for the good but also for His faithfulness in hard times. Remember: He has the bigger picture even when you cannot see it.

2. Praise Changes Our Perspective

• Psalm 34:2 says, “I will bless the Lord at all times; His praise shall continually be in my mouth.”

• Praise helps us shift our focus from our problems to God’s greatness.

• Paul and Silas praised God in prison – and a miracle happened (Acts 16:25–26).

Practical Application: Even when you feel down, try to thank God for what He has already done. This will change your perspective!

3. Our Life as a Praise to God

   How can our everyday life be a praise?

• By living out God’s justice: “Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness” (Matthew 5:6).

• By showing mercy: “Love your enemies, do good to those who hate you” (Luke 6:27).

• By standing up for truth and justice: In a world full of injustice, our lives can be a testimony to God’s love and justice.

Practical Application: Stand up for fairness, compassion, and truth – whether in your family, at work, or in your community. Your attitude and actions can be a living praise to God.

Conclusion: A Heart of Praise Despite All Circumstances

• To praise God means to trust Him in every situation.

• Praise changes our hearts and directs our gaze toward God.

• Our lives can be a praise when we bring justice and love into the world.

No matter what you go through: choose to praise God – for He is faithful and true!

God’s call to preserve love and justice is not a theoretical teaching – it is a daily challenge and an active lifestyle. Our faith should not only exist in theory but be concretely reflected in our everyday life.

1. Love and Justice as Lived Principles

• God’s love is unconditional, but it is not unjust. It stands against sin while offering grace and forgiveness.

• Justice without love becomes hard and cold. Love without justice is naïve and overly lenient toward injustice.

• Psalm 85:10: “Mercy and truth have met together; righteousness and peace have kissed.”

• Jesus calls us to love not only our friends but also our enemies (Matthew 5:43–48).

Everyday Application: Examine your own behavior – do you act justly in your relationships, at work, in your family? Do you show love even toward difficult people?

2. Praising God Means Trusting Him Even in Difficult Times

   Isaiah 25:1 says, “Lord, you are my God; I will exalt you, I will praise your name, for in perfect faithfulness you have done wonderful things, things planned long ago.”

• Praising God when everything is going well is easy. Yet true spiritual maturity is shown when we praise Him even in times of suffering and uncertainty.

• Job (Job 1:21) praised God despite his great loss.

• Paul and Silas praised God in prison (Acts 16:25–26) – and God worked a miracle.

Everyday Application: Even when you are in difficult situations, consciously thank God for the good He has already done. This helps you develop an attitude of trust.

3. Our Life as a Praise to God – Standing Up for Justice

   Our praise should not only be in words but also in our actions. Our everyday life can glorify God when we stand up for love and justice.

• Living out God’s justice: “Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness” (Matthew 5:6).

• Showing mercy: “Love your enemies, do good to those who hate you” (Luke 6:27).

• Standing up for truth and justice: God calls us to actively oppose injustice.

Everyday Application: Advocate for fairness, honesty, and compassion – in your family, at work, or in your community. Your actions can be a living praise to God.

Conclusion: A Life That Honors God

• Praise God even in difficult times – it shows your trust in Him.

• Cling to love and justice – because both are inextricably linked.

• Live a life that honors God – through your words and your actions.

No matter what happens in your life: choose to trust God, practice justice, and show love. That is true Christianity in everyday life.

True love and justice go hand in hand – live in such a way that your life is a praise to God.

Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/lesson-6-gods-love-of-justice-6-5-hold-fast-to-love-and-justice-the-god-of-love-and-justice-living-faith/

February 6, 2024

DAILY BIBLE READING – 1 Timothy Chapter 1

¹ Paul, an apostle of Jesus Christ by the commandment of God our Saviour, and Lord Jesus Christ, which is our hope;

² Unto Timothy, my own son in the faith: Grace, mercy, and peace, from God our Father and Jesus Christ our Lord.

³ As I besought thee to abide still at Ephesus, when I went into Macedonia, that thou mightest charge some that they teach no other doctrine,

⁴ Neither give heed to fables and endless genealogies, which minister questions, rather than godly edifying which is in faith: so do.

⁵ Now the end of the commandment is charity out of a pure heart, and of a good conscience, and of faith unfeigned:

⁶ From which some having swerved have turned aside unto vain jangling;

⁷ Desiring to be teachers of the law; understanding neither what they say, nor whereof they affirm.

⁸ But we know that the law is good, if a man use it lawfully;

⁹ Knowing this, that the law is not made for a righteous man, but for the lawless and disobedient, for the ungodly and for sinners, for unholy and profane, for murderers of fathers and murderers of mothers, for manslayers,

¹⁰ For whoremongers, for them that defile themselves with mankind, for menstealers, for liars, for perjured persons, and if there be any other thing that is contrary to sound doctrine;

¹¹ According to the glorious gospel of the blessed God, which was committed to my trust.

¹² And I thank Christ Jesus our Lord, who hath enabled me, for that he counted me faithful, putting me into the ministry;

¹³ Who was before a blasphemer, and a persecutor, and injurious: but I obtained mercy, because I did it ignorantly in unbelief.

¹⁴ And the grace of our Lord was exceeding abundant with faith and love which is in Christ Jesus.

¹⁵ This is a faithful saying, and worthy of all acceptation, that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners; of whom I am chief.

¹⁶ Howbeit for this cause I obtained mercy, that in me first Jesus Christ might shew forth all longsuffering, for a pattern to them which should hereafter believe on him to life everlasting.

¹⁷ Now unto the King eternal, immortal, invisible, the only wise God, be honour and glory for ever and ever. Amen.

¹⁸ This charge I commit unto thee, son Timothy, according to the prophecies which went before on thee, that thou by them mightest war a good warfare;

¹⁹ Holding faith, and a good conscience; which some having put away concerning faith have made shipwreck:

²⁰ Of whom is Hymenaeus and Alexander; whom I have delivered unto Satan, that they may learn not to blaspheme.

King James Version. Public Domain

 

Commentary

Introduction

The First Epistle to Timothy begins with a personal greeting from the Apostle Paul to his spiritual son Timothy. Paul reminds him of his task in the congregation at Ephesus: he is to combat false teachings and strengthen the church in true faith. A central theme in this chapter is the distinction between the proper use of the law and the false teachings that arise from speculative theories and useless chatter. At the same time, Paul testifies to the immeasurable grace of God in his own life and encourages Timothy to fight the good fight of faith.

Commentary

1.Warning Against False Teachers (Verses 3–11)
Paul instructs Timothy to stand against false teachers in the congregation at Ephesus. These individuals were engaged in “fables and genealogies” (v. 4), meaning speculative and endless discussions that bring no spiritual benefit. Instead, Paul emphasizes that the true aim of divine teaching is “love, which comes from a pure heart, a good conscience, and a sincere faith” (v. 5).
He makes it clear that the law was not made for the righteous, but for sinners (vv. 9–10). In doing so, he lists various sins that the divine law condemns. These words show that the law serves to expose sin, but not to save people through legal regulations – only the Gospel of Jesus Christ can accomplish that (v. 11).

2.The Mercy of God in Paul’s Own Life (Verses 12–17)
In this section, Paul provides a powerful personal testimony of how he – once a persecutor of Christians – was saved by the grace of Christ. He describes himself as a “blasphemer, persecutor, and insolent opponent” (v. 13), yet he received mercy because he acted out of ignorance.
Particularly significant is verse 15: “This is a trustworthy saying and worthy of full acceptance, that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners, of whom I am the foremost.” Paul presents himself as the greatest example of God’s grace, showing that no one is beyond redemption. This is one of the strongest messages of this chapter: God’s mercy is infinite and can transform even the worst sinners.

3.Encouragement to Timothy for the Spiritual Battle (Verses 18–20)
Paul encourages Timothy to carry out his commission faithfully. He speaks of a “good soldier” (v. 18), a metaphor for the spiritual battle that Timothy, as God’s servant, must fight. This entails two essential elements: faith and a good conscience (v. 19). Anyone who neglects their conscience risks “suffering shipwreck in faith” – a serious warning.
In conclusion, Paul names two individuals, Hymenaeus and Alexander, who apparently spread severe false teachings. Paul has “delivered them to Satan” (v. 20), meaning that they have been excluded from the community so that they may come to their senses. This demonstrates that false teaching must not be tolerated, while also showing that spiritual discipline aims to bring people to repentance.

Summary

In 1 Timothy 1, Paul makes Timothy’s task clear: he is to oppose false teachings that do not lead to true faith. Instead, he is to guide the congregation toward love, a good conscience, and sincere faith. Paul powerfully testifies to how God’s grace transformed his own life and encourages Timothy to prepare for the spiritual battle ahead. The chapter concludes with a warning against shipwreck in faith and emphasizes the necessity of spiritual responsibility and discipline in the congregation.

 

 

WEEKLY SPIRIT OF PROPHECY READING – Ellen White | Steps to Christ
Chapter 3—Repentance
Read online here

 

Commentary

Introduction

Repentance is the first step toward true conversion and reconciliation with God. But what does genuine repentance mean? Is it merely a fear of the consequences of sin, or is it a profound turning away from it? The Bible shows us that true repentance is not only the acknowledgment of our faults but also an inner transformation that leads us to Christ. Many wonder how they can come into alignment with God. The answer is: through sincere repentance and the acceptance of God’s grace. In this chapter, we recognize that genuine repentance does not come from ourselves, but is the work of the Holy Spirit who convicts our hearts and draws us to Christ.

Commentary

The Bible distinguishes between genuine and false repentance. False repentance is often evident in people who fear the consequences of their sin but do not hate the sin itself. Examples of this are Esau, Balaam, Judas, and Pharaoh – each of them repented of their actions, but not from a change of heart, rather out of fear of punishment.

True repentance, on the other hand, is a deep recognition of the sinfulness of one’s own life and a sincere desire for change. King David is an example of true repentance: he recognized his guilt, sought God’s forgiveness, and asked not only for cleansing but for a new heart and a renewed spirit (Psalm 51).

This true repentance cannot be achieved by human effort alone. It is Christ who leads us to repentance. The Holy Spirit convicts us of sin and shows us the righteousness of Christ. Those who become aware of the love and suffering of Jesus are moved to conversion. Only through Christ’s work on the cross can we recognize our sinful nature and develop a sincere desire for change.

Many people mistakenly believe that they must first repent before they can come to Christ. Yet the Bible teaches that Christ himself grants us repentance. Without him, we are not capable of truly regretting our sin or turning away from it. Therefore, Jesus calls, “Come to me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest” (Matthew 11:28).

Another obstacle to true repentance is self-righteousness. Many believe that they are not as sinful as others and therefore do not need a profound conversion. But it is precisely pride and self-deception that separate us from God. The Bible shows that even small sins can have serious consequences – even the disobedience of Adam and Eve led to suffering and death in the world.

The chapter concludes with an urgent warning: whoever repeatedly rejects God’s invitation to convert hardens their heart. The best time for repentance is now – for every delay can cause the heart to become increasingly unresponsive to God’s voice.

Summary

1.False and True Repentance – Genuine repentance does not mean fearing the consequences of sin, but hating the sin itself.

2.The Work of the Holy Spirit – Repentance is not a human achievement but the work of God. The Holy Spirit convicts us and draws us to Christ.

3.The Cross as the Key to Repentance – Whoever recognizes the suffering and love of Christ will be moved to conversion. God’s goodness leads us to repentance.

4.The Danger of Procrastination – Those who delay their conversion harden their hearts and risk missing out on God’s grace.

This chapter urgently calls us to true repentance—not out of fear of punishment, but out of love for God. Whoever recognizes and repents of their sin has the door wide open to forgiveness and renewal.

Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/06-02-2025-1-timothy-chapter-1-believe-his-prophets/

6.4 A Repenting God?
God’s Repentance – An Expression of His Mercy and Faithfulness

Read Exodus 32:14 and compare the verse with Jeremiah 18:4–10. What do you think of these descriptions of God “relenting”?

At first glance, it might seem contradictory that the Bible sometimes speaks of God “repenting” or “relenting.” After all, we have learned that the nature of God is unchanging (Malachi 3:6; James 1:17). But what does it mean when Exodus 32:14 says that “the LORD relented from the harm which He said He would do to His people”?

1. God’s “Regret” Is Not Human Regret

When humans repent, it is often because they have made a mistake or because a decision has turned out to be wrong. But God makes no mistakes and needs no course correction. 1 Samuel 15:29 states clearly:

“Also the Glory of Israel will not lie or change His mind; for He is not a man, that He should change His mind.”
This shows that God’s “regret” does not mean that He is in error or that unpredictable developments occur.

2. God’s Relenting Is an Expression of His Relationship with Us

God enters into a genuine relationship with people and responds to their behavior. Jeremiah 18:4–10 illustrates this using the analogy of a potter:

• When a people do evil, God may announce judgment. Yet, if they repent, God relents and forgives.

• Likewise, a people who are under God’s blessing can, through injustice, bring about their own downfall.

Thus, God’s “regret” means that He responds to human change without abandoning His moral principles. His character remains unchanged, but His actions can adjust in relation to the people.

3. God’s Mercy in Judgment

Perhaps the most striking example of God’s relenting is found in Jonah 3:10:

“And God saw their works, that they turned from their evil way; and God relented of the calamity that He had said He would bring upon them, and did not do it.”
God was ready to punish Nineveh, but the people repented – so He showed them grace. This demonstrates that God’s goal is not simply punishment but repentance and restoration.

4. What Does This Mean for Our Faith?

• God is not unmerciful or rigid; He hears our pleas. Our prayers and behavior have significance.

• His judgment is not arbitrary but a call to repentance. When people repent, God always shows grace.

• His response is an expression of His love. He does not act without feeling but with compassion and justice.

Conclusion: God’s Nature Remains the Same, but His Actions Are Relational
God’s “regret” does not mean that He makes mistakes or is indecisive. Rather, it shows that He is a living, merciful God who responds to repentance and can transform judgment into grace. This gives us hope: as long as we live, we always have the opportunity to turn back to God – and He will welcome us with open arms.

Read Numbers 23:19 and 1 Samuel 15:29. What do these verses say about whether God “relents” or “repents” or not?

These two verses reveal an essential truth about God’s nature: God is not like a man who changes His mind, lies, or is unreliable.

• Numbers 23:19:

“God is not a man, that He should lie, Nor a son of man, that He should repent. Has He said, and will He not do it? Or has He spoken, and will He not make it good?”

• 1 Samuel 15:29:

“And also the Glory of Israel will not lie or change His mind; for He is not a man, that He should change His mind.”
These verses show that God’s decisions are not capricious or unpredictable. He remains always true to His nature and His promises. When God announces or promises something, He fulfills it.

1. Does This Mean That God Never “Relents”?

Although these verses clarify that God does not repent or change His mind in the human sense, there are Biblical passages (e.g., Exodus 32:14; Jeremiah 18:4–10; Jonah 3:10) that show that God can adjust His actions in response to human repentance.
This means:

• God remains true to Himself, but He responds to human decisions.

• His “relenting” is not uncertainty, but an expression of His mercy.

• When people change, God’s dealings with them change – though not His essence.

An example is the judgment against Nineveh (Jonah 3:10). God had announced punishment, but when the people repented, He withheld the judgment out of grace. This does not mean that He was indecisive, but that He always acts according to His principles of justice and love.

2. What Does This Mean for Our Faith?

• We can have absolute trust in God’s promises. He will never break His word.

• Our prayers and repentance matter. God listens and responds to genuine turning.

• God’s nature remains eternally the same – He is always just, faithful, and full of love.

Conclusion: God Remains the Same – In Faithfulness and Grace
God does not repent like a human because He is perfect. Yet in His justice and love, He is willing to adapt to the condition of humanity when they change. This shows His mercy without compromising His consistency. Thus, He remains our reliable rock – full of grace for all who turn to Him.

What Is the Significance of the Biblical Depictions of Divine “Relenting”? What Does This Say About the Consistency of God’s Nature, Aside from the Fact That God Enters Into Genuine Relationships of Giving and Receiving, Which Truly Make a Difference to Him?

The Bible describes several situations in which God seemingly “relents” or “repents,” especially when people show repentance or respond to God’s warnings. These depictions help us better understand God’s character and His relationship with people.

1. God’s “Relenting” Is an Expression of His Grace and Faithfulness

God does not act arbitrarily or without thought. His “relenting” does not occur because He makes mistakes or changes His mind, but because in His justice and mercy, He responds to the behavior of people.

• Exodus 32:14 – After Moses interceded for Israel, “the LORD relented from the harm” He had threatened. This shows that God takes prayers seriously and that His mercy outweighs His wrath.

• Jonah 3:10 – God had announced judgment on Nineveh, but when the people repented, “God relented from the calamity” and spared the city. This means that God’s judgment is neither rigid nor unmerciful but is intended to move people to repentance.

• Jeremiah 18:4–10 – God compares His actions to those of a potter reshaping a vessel. If a people change – either through repentance or sin – then God’s actions can correspondingly change.

These examples show that God’s “relenting” is a manifestation of His faithfulness and love. It does not mean that He contradicts Himself, but rather that He harmonizes His actions with His unchanging character of justice and grace.

2. God’s Nature Remains Unchanging – Yet His Relationship with People Is Alive

The Bible makes it clear that God’s nature is constant:

• Numbers 23:19 – “God is not a man, that He should lie, Nor a son of man, that He should repent.”

• 1 Samuel 15:29 – “Also the Glory of Israel will not lie or change His mind; for He is not a man, that He should change His mind.”

• James 1:17 – With God there is “no variation, neither shadow of turning.” These verses emphasize that God remains morally and character-wise constant. He is always just, faithful, and loving. His promises are reliable, and His plans will ultimately be fulfilled. But this does not mean that God is immovable or unapproachable. On the contrary, He engages in real relationships in which our actions matter.

3. Genuine Relationships with God Make a Difference

God’s “relenting” shows that He is not driven by distance or indifference, but that He maintains a living and genuine relationship with His creatures.

• God Hears Intercession – Moses, Abraham, and other Biblical figures influenced God’s actions through their prayers. This means: Our prayers matter!

• God Responds to Human Behavior – When people repent, God shows mercy. When they harden their hearts, He may bring judgment. This means: Our obedience or disobedience has real consequences.

• God Is Not Distant or Mechanical – He is not an impersonal law but a living God who cares for us and intervenes in our history.

God remains faithful – but He is also merciful. This dynamic shows His love and His willingness to meet us in genuine relationships.

Conclusion: God’s Nature Remains Constant, but His Actions Are Relational
The Biblical depictions of God’s “relenting” do not show an inconstant or fickle God but a God who is both just and full of mercy.

• His nature remains unchanging – He is always holy, faithful, and true.

• His actions are dynamic – He responds to repentance, prayer, and human behavior.

• Our relationship with God matters – our behavior influences how He deals with us because He takes us seriously.

This is a wonderful message: God remains the same – yet He meets us in genuine love and adjusts His actions not arbitrarily, but because He stands in a living relationship with us.

The fact that God “relents” or “repents” carries deep significance for our faith and daily life. It shows us that God is not a distant, unapproachable ruler, but a living, merciful Father who stands in a genuine relationship with us.

1. Prayers Have Real Significance

God hears our pleas and responds to our prayers. In Exodus 32:14, God “relented from the harm” after Moses interceded for Israel. This means:

• Our prayers are not useless. When we intercede for others, something can change.

• God takes our concerns seriously. He is not a rigid judge, but a loving Father who listens to His children.

• Through prayer, we can experience God’s mercy. When we approach Him with a sincere heart, the planned punishment can be transformed into grace.

Application in Daily Life: Pray not just mechanically, but with trust. Your prayers can make a difference!

2. Repentance Is Always Possible – God’s Judgment Is Not an End in Itself

The Bible repeatedly shows: God announces judgment to call people to repentance – not to punish them arbitrarily.

• Jonah 3:10 – The city of Nineveh was spared from destruction because its inhabitants repented.

• Jeremiah 18:4–10 – God declares that He can either punish or bless a people depending on how they behave. This means: Our decisions have consequences. When we turn away from God, He calls us to repentance. Yet, as soon as we turn to Him, He shows us grace and forgiveness.

Application in Daily Life: Never give up, no matter how far you have drifted from God. He is always ready to give you a second chance.

3. God’s Faithfulness Gives Us Security

Although God responds to our behavior, His nature never changes (Malachi 3:6). This means:

• His promises stand firm. He will never break His word or forsake us.

• His justice remains constant. He treats no one unfairly or arbitrarily.

• His love remains unchanging. No matter how we feel, God loves us with a steadfast love.

Application in Daily Life: Rely on God’s promises in the Bible. If He says He is there for you, then He is – even if you do not always feel it.

4. Our Relationship with God Is Alive, Not Mechanical

God is not an immovable judge but a God of relationship.

• He longs for us to connect with Him.

• He rejoices when we seek Him.

• He shows mercy when we turn to Him. This means: Our life with God is not static but dynamic. We can talk with Him, get to know Him better, and experience how He responds to our decisions.

Application in Daily Life: Do not see God as a distant ruler, but as a Father who loves you and lives with you. Seek Him in prayer and in everyday life – and you will see how He acts.

Conclusion: A God Who Takes Us Seriously
God’s “relenting” is not a sign of weakness or indecision, but an expression of His mercy and faithfulness. He is ready to respond to us without abandoning His principles.

• Prayer can influence God’s actions.

• Repentance is always possible.

• God’s faithfulness gives us security.

• Our relationship with God is alive.

This encourages us to live actively with God – with trust, hope, and devotion.

God’s faithfulness is constant – even when we change, His love and grace remain unchanged.

Source: https://fulfilleddesire.net/lesson-6-gods-love-of-justice-6-4-a-repenting-god-the-god-of-love-and-justice-living-faith/